八年級上冊英語期末復(fù)習(xí)提綱

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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
    重點短語:
    (1)go on vacation 去度假 (2)stay at home 呆在家
    (3)go to the mountains 去爬山 (4)go to the beach 去沙灘 (5)visit museums 參觀博物館 (6)go to summer camp 夏令營 (7)quite a few 相當(dāng)多,不少 (8)study for…… 為…而學(xué)習(xí) (9)go out 出去
    (10)most of the time大多數(shù)時間 (11)taste good 嘗起來不錯 (12)have a good time過得愉快 (13)feel like 感受到
    (14)go shopping 去買東西 (15)in the past 在過去
    (16)walk around…..四處走走 (17)too many 太多
    (18)because of+短語 因為
    (19)one bowl of 一碗。。。 (20)find out 查明,弄清 (21)take photos 照相
    (22)something important 重要的事情
    (23)up and down 上上下下 (24)come up 上來,出現(xiàn) (25)of course 當(dāng)然 (26)come down 下來
    重點語法:
    (1)Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.
    (2)Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. (3)Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. (4)How was the food? Everything tasted really good.
    (5)Did everyone have a good time? Oh,yes. Everything was excellent. 習(xí)慣用法: (11)want to do sth. 想去做某事 (1)buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 為某人買某物 (12)start doing sth. 開始做某事 (2)taste + adj. 嘗起來…… (13)stop doing sth. 停止做某事 (3)nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了…之外什么都沒有 stop to do sth 停下來做某事 (4)seem + (to be) + adj 看起來 (14)look + adj 看起來 (5). arrive in + 大地方 (15)dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事
    arrive at + 小地方 到達(dá)某地 (16)Why not do sth. 為什么不做…….呢? (6) decide to do sth. 決定做某事 (17)so + adj + that + 從句 如此…以至于 (7). try doing sth. 嘗試做某事 (18)tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人(不要)做某事 (8)try to do sth. 盡力做某事 (19) keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事 (9)try one`s best to do sth盡力做某事 (20).forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事(未做) (10)enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事 forget doing sth忘記做過某事(已做)詞語辨析:
    1anywhere 與 somewhere 兩者都是不定副詞。 He can not decide when to leave. ○
    4 start doing sth = start to do sth. 開始,可與begin anywhere 在任何地方 , 常用于否定句和疑問句中?!?BR>    I can‟t find it anywhere. 互換 。 He started doing his homework.
    5over 介詞,多于,超過,在…以上(表示數(shù)目、程度)somewhere 在某處,到某處,常用于肯定句。 ○ I lost my key somewhere near here.
    2 seem + 形容詞 看起來…..You seem happy ○
    today.
    seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seems / seemed + that來好像…;似乎….
    seem like ….好像,似乎…..It seems like a god idea. 3 decide to do sth.決定做某事 ○
    They decide to visit the museum. decide + 疑問詞 + 動詞不定式
    = more than
    My father is over 40 years old. 6. ○too many 太多,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù):
    Mother bought too many eggs yesterday.
    too much 太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,修飾動詞作狀語。 We have too much work to do. Don‟t talk too much. 7 because of 因為,由于,后接名詞、代詞或動名詞,○
    不能接句子。