課文詳注 Further notes on the text
1．I had just lost ￡50 and I felt very upset. 我剛剛丟了50英鎊，感到非常煩惱。
（1）lose指“遺失”、“丟失”時(shí)，賓語一般為錢物：
Don't lose your ticket/key.
別把你的票／鑰匙丟了。
（2）feel +形容詞一般指心情“覺得……”、“感覺到……”：
Do you feel hungry now?
你覺得餓嗎？
I feel happy/excited.
我覺得開心／激動(dòng)。
feel upset 表示“心煩意亂、“很苦惱”。
2．The manager was sympathetic, but be could do nothing. 經(jīng)理深表同情，但卻無能為力。
could do nothing可以補(bǔ)全為 could do nothing about it，即關(guān)于此事他什么忙也幫不上。do為完全動(dòng)詞，表示“做”、“干”。do類似的用法還有：
Is there anything I can do for you?
我能給您做點(diǎn)什么嗎？
3．Everyone's losing money these days. 現(xiàn)在大家都在丟錢。
（1）days可以指“時(shí)期”、“時(shí)代”，如 in his boyhood days（在他的童年時(shí)代）。these days指“現(xiàn)今”。
（2）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)在這里表示動(dòng)作的頻繁，仿佛隨時(shí)都有人丟錢似的。
4．‘Well,’I said to the manager,‘there is still some honesty in this world!’“是啊，”我對(duì)那位經(jīng)理說，“這世界上還是有誠(chéng)實(shí)可言的！”
well作為感嘆詞可以表達(dá)多種感情，如驚訝、讓步等，在這里表示松了一口氣（因?yàn)殄X沒丟）。
語法 Grammar in use
復(fù)習(xí)第2～23課部分語法
除了第23課語法中復(fù)習(xí)過的內(nèi)容外，在第2～23課中，我們還學(xué)習(xí)了what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句、動(dòng)詞的直接賓語和間接賓語、否定句的兩種形式、動(dòng)詞和小品構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞、作形容詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞的區(qū)別等內(nèi)容。
What a beautiful garden (it is)!
多美的花園！
He lent me his dictionary.
他把字典借給了我。（me為間接賓語，his dictionary為直接賓語）
與動(dòng)詞連用的小品詞如果能與動(dòng)詞分開使用，即它的位置可變動(dòng)，那么這個(gè)小品詞一般為副詞；如果位置不可變動(dòng)，則一般為介詞。
I'm looking for my brother.
我在找我的兄弟。（for為介詞）
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
1．complain vi．
（1）抱怨，發(fā)牢騷，訴苦（常與of，about連用）：
She is always complaining.
她總是發(fā)牢騷。
Don't complain about/of the weather.
別抱怨天氣。
（2）控告，*（與of，about連用）：
The people in that district complained to the police about the noise from that factory.
那家工廠噪音太大，當(dāng)?shù)氐娜藗円严蚓酵对V。
Mary complained to the Jacksons about the rubbish they had thrown everywhere.
杰克遜一家亂扔垃圾，瑪麗已向他們提出*。 2．wicked adj．
（1）邪惡的，壞的（道德上）：
Don't believe him. He is a wicked person.別相信他。他很壞。
She saw a wicked smile on his face.
她發(fā)現(xiàn)他臉上帶著惡意的微笑。
（2）淘氣的，頑皮的（尤指小孩）：
Don't be so wicked, Tom.
湯姆，別這么淘氣。
（3）（天氣）惡劣的：
Few people walked about in this wicked weather.
很少有人在這么惡劣的天氣四處走動(dòng)。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
1．難點(diǎn)練習(xí)答案
A 1 received 2 on the 3 On the
4 believes 5 of 6 salary
7 lend 8 asked for 9 Apart from
10 an irritable 11 are 12 pay attention to
13 Remember 14 suit 15 grow up
16 beside 17 It's…exciting 18 understand
19 home 20 There is
B 1 What a wonderful garden(this is)!
2 What a lot of trouble he is causing!
3 What a tall building (it is)!
4 What a clever girl you are!
C 1 He handed the prize to me.
2 The waiter brought the man a bottle of beer.
3 I've ordered you some soup.
4 Bring me that book please!
5 She promised the finder a reward.
D 1 haven't any/have no money.
2 I didn't go anywhere/went nowhere in the holidays.
3 There wasn't anybody/was nobody present when the accident happened.
E 1 It's George's.
2 It's that woman's.
3 I like Keats' poetry best.
4 They're the children's.
5 They're the soldiers'.
F 1 off 2 back 3 up 4 over 5 on 6 away
G 1 I put my hat on.
2 I took my coat off.
3 He put the fire out.
4 They cut the king's head off.
2．多項(xiàng)選擇題答案
1b 2a 3a 4c 5a 6a
7 c 8 c 9 c 10 b 11a 12 b
1．I had just lost ￡50 and I felt very upset. 我剛剛丟了50英鎊，感到非常煩惱。
（1）lose指“遺失”、“丟失”時(shí)，賓語一般為錢物：
Don't lose your ticket/key.
別把你的票／鑰匙丟了。
（2）feel +形容詞一般指心情“覺得……”、“感覺到……”：
Do you feel hungry now?
你覺得餓嗎？
I feel happy/excited.
我覺得開心／激動(dòng)。
feel upset 表示“心煩意亂、“很苦惱”。
2．The manager was sympathetic, but be could do nothing. 經(jīng)理深表同情，但卻無能為力。
could do nothing可以補(bǔ)全為 could do nothing about it，即關(guān)于此事他什么忙也幫不上。do為完全動(dòng)詞，表示“做”、“干”。do類似的用法還有：
Is there anything I can do for you?
我能給您做點(diǎn)什么嗎？
3．Everyone's losing money these days. 現(xiàn)在大家都在丟錢。
（1）days可以指“時(shí)期”、“時(shí)代”，如 in his boyhood days（在他的童年時(shí)代）。these days指“現(xiàn)今”。
（2）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)在這里表示動(dòng)作的頻繁，仿佛隨時(shí)都有人丟錢似的。
4．‘Well,’I said to the manager,‘there is still some honesty in this world!’“是啊，”我對(duì)那位經(jīng)理說，“這世界上還是有誠(chéng)實(shí)可言的！”
well作為感嘆詞可以表達(dá)多種感情，如驚訝、讓步等，在這里表示松了一口氣（因?yàn)殄X沒丟）。
語法 Grammar in use
復(fù)習(xí)第2～23課部分語法
除了第23課語法中復(fù)習(xí)過的內(nèi)容外，在第2～23課中，我們還學(xué)習(xí)了what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句、動(dòng)詞的直接賓語和間接賓語、否定句的兩種形式、動(dòng)詞和小品構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞、作形容詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞的區(qū)別等內(nèi)容。
What a beautiful garden (it is)!
多美的花園！
He lent me his dictionary.
他把字典借給了我。（me為間接賓語，his dictionary為直接賓語）
與動(dòng)詞連用的小品詞如果能與動(dòng)詞分開使用，即它的位置可變動(dòng)，那么這個(gè)小品詞一般為副詞；如果位置不可變動(dòng)，則一般為介詞。
I'm looking for my brother.
我在找我的兄弟。（for為介詞）
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
1．complain vi．
（1）抱怨，發(fā)牢騷，訴苦（常與of，about連用）：
She is always complaining.
她總是發(fā)牢騷。
Don't complain about/of the weather.
別抱怨天氣。
（2）控告，*（與of，about連用）：
The people in that district complained to the police about the noise from that factory.
那家工廠噪音太大，當(dāng)?shù)氐娜藗円严蚓酵对V。
Mary complained to the Jacksons about the rubbish they had thrown everywhere.
杰克遜一家亂扔垃圾，瑪麗已向他們提出*。 2．wicked adj．
（1）邪惡的，壞的（道德上）：
Don't believe him. He is a wicked person.別相信他。他很壞。
She saw a wicked smile on his face.
她發(fā)現(xiàn)他臉上帶著惡意的微笑。
（2）淘氣的，頑皮的（尤指小孩）：
Don't be so wicked, Tom.
湯姆，別這么淘氣。
（3）（天氣）惡劣的：
Few people walked about in this wicked weather.
很少有人在這么惡劣的天氣四處走動(dòng)。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
1．難點(diǎn)練習(xí)答案
A 1 received 2 on the 3 On the
4 believes 5 of 6 salary
7 lend 8 asked for 9 Apart from
10 an irritable 11 are 12 pay attention to
13 Remember 14 suit 15 grow up
16 beside 17 It's…exciting 18 understand
19 home 20 There is
B 1 What a wonderful garden(this is)!
2 What a lot of trouble he is causing!
3 What a tall building (it is)!
4 What a clever girl you are!
C 1 He handed the prize to me.
2 The waiter brought the man a bottle of beer.
3 I've ordered you some soup.
4 Bring me that book please!
5 She promised the finder a reward.
D 1 haven't any/have no money.
2 I didn't go anywhere/went nowhere in the holidays.
3 There wasn't anybody/was nobody present when the accident happened.
E 1 It's George's.
2 It's that woman's.
3 I like Keats' poetry best.
4 They're the children's.
5 They're the soldiers'.
F 1 off 2 back 3 up 4 over 5 on 6 away
G 1 I put my hat on.
2 I took my coat off.
3 He put the fire out.
4 They cut the king's head off.
2．多項(xiàng)選擇題答案
1b 2a 3a 4c 5a 6a
7 c 8 c 9 c 10 b 11a 12 b