2016英語四級閱讀高頻詞匯總結(jié):經(jīng)濟(jì)類

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  •     經(jīng)濟(jì)類高頻詞
        accelerate vt (使)加速,增速
        例:accelerate the rate of economic growth加速經(jīng)濟(jì)增長
        派:acceleration n 加速accelerating a 加速的
        boost vt 提高,推動(dòng),使增長n 推動(dòng),增長
        例:boost the economy推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長
        派:booster n 支持者,推動(dòng)器
        mushroom vi 迅速成長n蘑菇
        例:sth Mushroom …快速成長/增加
        flourish vi 繁榮,茂盛; vt揮動(dòng)
        例:the nation’s economy willflourish國家經(jīng)濟(jì)將繁榮發(fā)展
        thrive vi 興旺,繁榮
        例:The company managed to thrive after a recession經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退后該公司設(shè)法興旺起來
        impose vt 把…強(qiáng)加于; 征稅
        考:impose on/upon把…強(qiáng)加于
        例:to impose local tax征收地方稅
        派:imposing a 壯觀的,令人難忘的
        restore vt 恢復(fù),修復(fù);歸還,交還
        例: restore the economy to full strength完全恢復(fù)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展
        派:restoration n 修復(fù)
        revive v 使復(fù)蘇vi恢復(fù)
        例:The economy of these areas is beginning to revive這些地方的經(jīng)濟(jì)開始復(fù)蘇
        soar vi 猛增,高飛;(情緒)高漲
        例:Oil prices have soared in recent weeks石油價(jià)格最近幾周飚升
        squeeze vt 擠,壓榨;n拮據(jù),緊缺;握手
        例:financial squeeze財(cái)政困難
        exceed vt 超過,越出
        例:The benefits exceed $10 million利潤超過1千萬美元
        派:exceeding a 超過的;exceedingly ad 非常
        allocate vt 分配, 把…撥給
        例:allocate money for the project給項(xiàng)目撥款
        派:allocation n 配給,分配
        slash vt 砍;大量削減;n 砍,斜線號
        考:slashed red tape革除繁文縟節(jié)
        例:slash fares by about 30% 削減票價(jià)30%
        negotiate vt 洽談;順利通過vi協(xié)商
        例:to negotiate the cooperation items談判公司項(xiàng)目
        派:negotiation n 談判negotiable a 可協(xié)商的
        distribute vt分發(fā),分配;散布
        例:Milk has been distributed to the local shops牛奶已經(jīng)分發(fā)到當(dāng)?shù)厣痰?BR>    派:distribution n 分發(fā);distributed a 分布的
        distributor n 發(fā)行人
        substantial a 大量的,結(jié)實(shí)的;實(shí)質(zhì)的;
        例:substantial investment大筆投資
        bankrupt a 破產(chǎn)的,徹底缺乏的,v 使破產(chǎn)n 破產(chǎn)者
        例:the bankrupt oil company破產(chǎn)的石油公司
        派:bankruptcy n 破產(chǎn)
        economy n 經(jīng)濟(jì),經(jīng)濟(jì)情況;省儉,充分利用
        例:the market economy市場經(jīng)濟(jì)
        派:economize v 節(jié)儉economic a 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的
        prosperity n 繁榮,興旺
        例:economic prosperity經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮
        例:prosperous a 繁榮的
        constraint n 約束;限制
        例:economic and cultural constraint經(jīng)濟(jì)文化制約
        hardship n 艱難,困苦
        例:economic hardships經(jīng)濟(jì)困難
        recession n 衰退(期)
        例:economic recession經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退
        budget n 預(yù)算vi 做安排vt 規(guī)劃a 收費(fèi)公路
        例:annual budget每年的預(yù)算
        corporation n 公司
        例:multinational corporation跨國公司
        entrepreneur n 企業(yè)家
        例:a young property entrepreneur年輕的地產(chǎn)企業(yè)家
        commission n 委員會(huì);傭金,回扣;
        例:The salesman takes a 5% commission on the sales he makes推銷員得到他銷售額5%的傭金
        派:commissioner n 委員
        installment n 分期付款;(分期連載)部分
        例:the installment plans分期付款計(jì)劃
        warranty n 擔(dān)保書,證書,保單
        例:The warranty expires tomorrow 擔(dān)保書明天到期
        venture n 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資,(商業(yè))風(fēng)險(xiǎn)項(xiàng)目;vi冒險(xiǎn)
        例:a joint venture合資企業(yè)
        派:venturesome a 好冒險(xiǎn)的