2016年12月英語六級口語高分句/加分句講解(10)

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一、I did all of the ordering for the store and I kept track of the inventory.
    六級詞匯講解:
    名詞ordering意為“安排;整理”。keep track of意為“了解……的動態(tài),掌的線索或信息”。inwentory意為“(商店的)庫存,存貨”。
    六級考點(diǎn)歸納:
    口語中常見的與track有關(guān)的短語還有:
    1. on the rightlwrong track意為“思路正確/蠟誤”。如:
    She's not interested in the topic at all. You're on the wrong track. 她對這個話題一點(diǎn)都不感興趣,你想錯了。
    2. lose track of意為“不了解……的動態(tài),與……失去聯(lián)系”。如:
    I lost all track of time. 我一點(diǎn)兒也說不準(zhǔn)是什么時間了。
    3. get off the tack意為“偏離正題”。如:
    Stick to the topic of the meeting. Don't get oil the track. 把握住會議主題,不要跑題。
    二、My hsband has been transferred to Boston and I understand your company has an opening there, too.
    六級詞匯講解:
    transfer此處意為“(工作)調(diào)動”。understand此處應(yīng)理解為“了解到”,其后的賓語從句說明了解到的具體內(nèi)容,同時也是聽音的關(guān)鍵所在。opening在句中意為“空缺的職位”。
    六級考點(diǎn)歸納:
    名詞opening的常見含義還有:
    1. “洞;缺口;通路”。如:
    There were several openings to the cave. 去往這個洞穴有幾條通路。
    2. “開張,啟用”。如:
    They came to celebrate the opening of the new cinema. 他們來是為了慶祝新*的開張。
    3. “開始,開端”。如:
    The opening of the movie is dull. 這部電影的開頭很無聊。
    4. “良機(jī),機(jī)遇”。如:
    Winning the competition was the opening he needed for his own company. 贏得這次比賽是他自己開辦公司的良好契機(jī)。
    三、In Sao Paulo, you can see shopping malls full of designer goods right next door to the slum areas without proper water or electricity supplies.
    六級詞匯講解:
    full of意為“充滿,滿是”。designer此處作形容詞,意為“由設(shè)計師設(shè)計的,的”。next door to意為“在……隔壁”,其中next doo赴可構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞next-daoro slum areas意為“貧民區(qū)”,其中slum本身就意為“貧民窟,棚戶區(qū)”。
    六級考點(diǎn)歸納:
    口語中與名詞door相關(guān)的常見短語還有:
    1. (from) door to door意為“挨家挨戶;從一處到另一處”。如:
    Tom sold printers door to door for years. 湯姆多年來一直挨家挨戶推銷打印機(jī)。
    The journey takes about half au hour, door to door. 從這里到那里的路程大約要花半個小時。
    2. out of doors意為“在戶外,露天”。如:
    Children should spend more time out of doors in the fresh air. 孩子們應(yīng)該多花點(diǎn)時間在戶外呼吸新鮮空氣。
    3. answer the door意為“應(yīng)門,給敲門或按門鈴的人開門”。如:
    The doorbell rang and the father answered the door. 門鈴響了,父親去應(yīng)門。