科目 英語
年級 高三
文件 high3 unit15.doc
標題 Study skills（學習技能）
章節(jié) 第十五單元
關(guān)鍵詞 高三英語第十五單元
內(nèi)容
一、教法建議
【拋磚引玉】
單元雙基學習目標
Ⅰ.詞匯學習
enlarge , remind sb of , fix a date for , appreciate, long-term , encouragement
Ⅱ. 交際英語
Invitations and responses (邀請與應答)
發(fā)出邀請時可以說：
1. Will you come to …?
2. Would you like to do ？
3. I’d like to invite you to …
4. Are you free on Sunday ?
5. If you’re not doing anything on Monday morning , would you like to do …
6. We’d like you to join us .
7. Do join me for a coffee .
8. We’re having a dance on Sunday . I hope you will come .
9. Would you do me the pleasure of attending our wedding (婚禮) ? = May we have the pleasure of your company at our wedding ?
10. I’d very much like you to come to our dinner party .
接受邀請時常用：
1. Yes , I’d love to .
2. Yes , that’s very kind / nice of you .
3. I’d love to , but …
4. How nice !
5. I’d like to … , but … . Thank you all the same .
Ⅲ. 語法學習
復習和歸納句子的成分 —— 謂語；復習情態(tài)動詞和實義動詞的時態(tài)。
在情態(tài)動詞中要重點掌握情態(tài)動詞的完成時的用法。如：should have done與should not have done , needn’t have done , must have done
另外，復習主謂一致的測試熱點。
【指點迷津】
這些一致你了如指掌嗎 ？
1. 主語 people 作“人們，人民”解時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)，作“民族”解時，有單復數(shù)之分。如：
Our people is a great one .
There are 56 peoples in China .
2 . 主語是 a / this / that kind of + 名詞，謂語用單數(shù)形式，主語指的不是一種而是多種，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。如：
This kind of cloth feels soft .
There are different kinds of animals .
3 . 主語是“each of … ”，“neither of … ”，“either of … ”，“one of … ”等時，其謂語用單數(shù)。如：
Each of them has his own duty .
4 . 陳述部分用 everybody , everyone , somebody , someone , anybody , anyone , nobody , no one 或 no + 復數(shù)名詞等作主語時，反意部分用 they。而陳述部分用 everything , something , nothing , anything 時，反意部分代詞則采用單數(shù)，用 it 。
Somebody is waiting for you , aren\'t they ?
Everything is all right , isn\'t it ?
5 . 動名詞或動詞不定式作主語，其謂語用單數(shù)形式。
When and where to build the new factory is not decided yet .
6 . 用引號的詞語作主語時，謂語用單數(shù)第三人稱。
“I” is the ninth letter of the English Alphabet .
7 . 在強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)中如被強調(diào)的是句子的主語，則 who 或 that 后面的謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)應和主語一致。
It is Mike who always helps me study maths after class .
8 . wish 后接賓語從句用虛擬語氣，如表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反，無論主語是單數(shù)還是復數(shù)，be 動詞用 were。
I wish I were ten years younger .
9 . police , cattle 等集合名詞作主語時，謂語用復數(shù)。
The murderer has run away . The police are searching for him .
10 . 算式中表示數(shù)目的主語通常看作單數(shù)，其謂語常用單數(shù)形式，也可用復數(shù)。
Five times four is twenty .
11 . youth 作“青年們”解作主語時，謂語用復數(shù)。
The youth of China today are doing their best to study modern science and technology .
12 . each 作同位語放在復數(shù)主語后，謂語不受單數(shù) each 的影響。如：
The boy and the girl each have their own toys .
年級 高三
文件 high3 unit15.doc
標題 Study skills（學習技能）
章節(jié) 第十五單元
關(guān)鍵詞 高三英語第十五單元
內(nèi)容
一、教法建議
【拋磚引玉】
單元雙基學習目標
Ⅰ.詞匯學習
enlarge , remind sb of , fix a date for , appreciate, long-term , encouragement
Ⅱ. 交際英語
Invitations and responses (邀請與應答)
發(fā)出邀請時可以說：
1. Will you come to …?
2. Would you like to do ？
3. I’d like to invite you to …
4. Are you free on Sunday ?
5. If you’re not doing anything on Monday morning , would you like to do …
6. We’d like you to join us .
7. Do join me for a coffee .
8. We’re having a dance on Sunday . I hope you will come .
9. Would you do me the pleasure of attending our wedding (婚禮) ? = May we have the pleasure of your company at our wedding ?
10. I’d very much like you to come to our dinner party .
接受邀請時常用：
1. Yes , I’d love to .
2. Yes , that’s very kind / nice of you .
3. I’d love to , but …
4. How nice !
5. I’d like to … , but … . Thank you all the same .
Ⅲ. 語法學習
復習和歸納句子的成分 —— 謂語；復習情態(tài)動詞和實義動詞的時態(tài)。
在情態(tài)動詞中要重點掌握情態(tài)動詞的完成時的用法。如：should have done與should not have done , needn’t have done , must have done
另外，復習主謂一致的測試熱點。
【指點迷津】
這些一致你了如指掌嗎 ？
1. 主語 people 作“人們，人民”解時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)，作“民族”解時，有單復數(shù)之分。如：
Our people is a great one .
There are 56 peoples in China .
2 . 主語是 a / this / that kind of + 名詞，謂語用單數(shù)形式，主語指的不是一種而是多種，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。如：
This kind of cloth feels soft .
There are different kinds of animals .
3 . 主語是“each of … ”，“neither of … ”，“either of … ”，“one of … ”等時，其謂語用單數(shù)。如：
Each of them has his own duty .
4 . 陳述部分用 everybody , everyone , somebody , someone , anybody , anyone , nobody , no one 或 no + 復數(shù)名詞等作主語時，反意部分用 they。而陳述部分用 everything , something , nothing , anything 時，反意部分代詞則采用單數(shù)，用 it 。
Somebody is waiting for you , aren\'t they ?
Everything is all right , isn\'t it ?
5 . 動名詞或動詞不定式作主語，其謂語用單數(shù)形式。
When and where to build the new factory is not decided yet .
6 . 用引號的詞語作主語時，謂語用單數(shù)第三人稱。
“I” is the ninth letter of the English Alphabet .
7 . 在強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)中如被強調(diào)的是句子的主語，則 who 或 that 后面的謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)應和主語一致。
It is Mike who always helps me study maths after class .
8 . wish 后接賓語從句用虛擬語氣，如表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反，無論主語是單數(shù)還是復數(shù)，be 動詞用 were。
I wish I were ten years younger .
9 . police , cattle 等集合名詞作主語時，謂語用復數(shù)。
The murderer has run away . The police are searching for him .
10 . 算式中表示數(shù)目的主語通常看作單數(shù)，其謂語常用單數(shù)形式，也可用復數(shù)。
Five times four is twenty .
11 . youth 作“青年們”解作主語時，謂語用復數(shù)。
The youth of China today are doing their best to study modern science and technology .
12 . each 作同位語放在復數(shù)主語后，謂語不受單數(shù) each 的影響。如：
The boy and the girl each have their own toys .