法律英語口語900句 (17):Contract & agreement

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十七、contract & agreement合同和協(xié)議
    1.a contract cannot arise out of an illegal act.
    2.a contract is established when the acceptance becomes effective.
    3.a contract may be modified
    if the parties reach a consensus through consultation.
    4.a person is not liable for debts contracted druing his minority.
    5.a transaction between two parties
    ought not to operate to the disadvantage of a third.
    6.an acceptance once given cannot be revoked unless the offeror consents.
    7.an acceptance is a statement made by the offeree indicating assent to an offer.
    8.an offeror may withdraw an offer
    at any time before it has been accepted.
    9.any amendment to this contract shall become effective only by a written agreement by patry a and party b.
    10.any annex is the integral part of this contract.
    11.any departure from the terms and conditions of the contract must be advised in writing.12.any failure by a party to carry out all or part of his obligations under the contract shall be considered as a substantial breach.
    13.any party has no right to terminate this contract without another party's agreement.
    14.any violation of deadlines contained in the contract wil equate to breach of contract.
    15.contract law is initially concerned with determining what promises the law will enforce or recognize as creating legal rights.
    16.examples of void contracts are those entered into as a result of misrepresentation, duress or undue influence.
    17.he is incompetent to sign the contract.
    18.he reasonably believes that there will be a fundamental
    non-performance of the contract by the other party.
    19.he signed a covenant against under letting the premises.
    20.he was incapable of fulfiling the terms of the contract.
    21.if a contract becomes invalid,the validity of its independently existing clauses pertaining to the settlement of disputes shall not be affected.
    22.if a minor ratifies a contract upon reaching the age of majority,he or she is then bound to it.
    23.if any of the above-mentioned clauses
    is inconsistent with the following additional clauses,the latter is to be taken as authentic.24.if there are provisions as otherwise stated
    in respect to contracts in other laws,such provisions shall be followed.
    25.if there is no acceptance,by definition there ia no contract.
    26.in case of heavy losses,failure of a party to fulfill the obligations prescribed by the contract of force majeure,the contract may be terminated.
    27.lawfully established contracts shall be protected by law.
    28.marine insurance contracts are indemnity contracts and require the parties to exercise the utmost good faith.
    29.no change in or modification of this agreement shall be valid unless the same is made in writing.
    30.no consideration,no contract.
    31.other special terms will be listed bellow.
    32.party a and b have reached an agreement through friendly consultation to conclude the following contract.
    33.parties hereto may revise or supplement
    through negotiation matters not mentioned herein.
    34.parment will be held up until the contract has been signed.
    35.please amend your copy of the contract accordingly.
    36.promises resulting from either express or an implied agreement
    can be enforced.