高二英語聽力練習:介詞(2)

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3.表運動方向的介詞:across, through 通過,穿過
    across表示橫過,即從物體表面通過,與on有關;
    through穿過,即從物體內(nèi)部穿過,與in有關。
    She swam across the river.
    He walked through the forest.
    4.表示“在……之間”的介詞:between, among
    between指在兩個人或兩個事物之間;
    among指在三個或三個以上的人或事物之間。
    There is a football match between Class One and Class Two on the playground.
    The teacher is standing among the students.
    5.表示其他意義的介詞
    1)on ,about 關于
    on 表示這本書,這篇文章或演說是嚴肅的,或?qū)W術(shù)性的,可供專門研究這一問題的人閱讀;
    about表示內(nèi)容較為普通,不那么正式。
    There will be a lecture on economics this afternoon.
    He is writing a book on cooking.
    He told me a lot about his life in the summer vocation.
    2)by, with, in 表示方法、手段、工具
    by 以……方法、手段或泛指某種交通工具;
    with 表示用 …工具、手段,一般接具體的工具和手段;
    in 表示用…方式,用…語言(語調(diào)、筆墨、顏色)等;
    He makes a living by selling newspapers.
    He broke the window with a stone.