第二講 7種必考題型解密
根據(jù)答案內(nèi)容的不同，四級(jí)聽(tīng)力短對(duì)話可分為事實(shí)狀況題，行為活動(dòng)題，觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題，地點(diǎn)場(chǎng)景題，身份關(guān)系題，談?wù)撛掝}題和數(shù)字信息題7大類。
5-6
五.談?wù)撛掝}題
問(wèn)題是關(guān)于對(duì)話說(shuō)談?wù)摰脑掝}及對(duì)象。
【真題示例5】
A A tragic accident.
B A sad occasion.
C Smith's unusual life story.
D Smith's sleeping problems.
六.身份關(guān)系題
問(wèn)題是關(guān)于對(duì)話中某個(gè)任務(wù)的職業(yè)，身份或?qū)υ掚p方的關(guān)系等。
【真題示例6】
A Teacher and student.
B Doctor and patient.
C Manager and office worker.
D Travel agent and customer.
七.數(shù)字信息題
問(wèn)題涉及到時(shí)間，年齡，數(shù)量，速度，價(jià)格等信息?！ ?BR> 【真題示例7】 我要高分
A At 10:30.
B At 10:25.
C At 10:40.
D At 10:45.
Exercise 即講即練
2-3
2
A He is strong.
B He is big-nosed.
C He is careless.
D He is determined.
3
A She was given a new job.
B She was given a raise.
C She was criticized for being late.
D She was praised for her hard work.
【真題示例5】B
[解析]談?wù)撛掝}。選項(xiàng)均為名詞短語(yǔ)，且概括性均較強(qiáng)，故問(wèn)題很可能是關(guān)于談?wù)撝黝}。有對(duì)話中的died，sad，funeral（葬禮）可推知，對(duì)話雙方正在談?wù)撘患钊吮瘋氖?，故答案為【B】
【真題示例6】C
[解析]身份關(guān)系題。女士對(duì)男士的稱呼MR.Watson和請(qǐng)求的語(yǔ)氣I wonder whether以及關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)vacation 和request form 表明，兩者之間應(yīng)該是上下級(jí)關(guān)系，故答案為【C】
【真題示例7】C
[解析]數(shù)字信息題。由女士話中的“火車還有10分鐘就開(kāi)了”和男士話中的“現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)10:30了”可推知，火車應(yīng)該是10:40發(fā)車，故答案為【C】。
Exercise 即講即練
2.D
[解析]觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。女士說(shuō)她的兒子時(shí) a pretty headstrong individual（一個(gè)非常固執(zhí)的人），男士也說(shuō)女士的兒子是is not easy to be led by nose（不容易被別人牽著鼻子走），兩者都說(shuō)明女士的兒子很難被勸服，決心不易被動(dòng)搖，還是一個(gè)determined （有決心）的人。
3.C
[解析]事實(shí)情況題。男士說(shuō)女士以后必須start getting to work on time（開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)時(shí)上班），否則女士的服務(wù)就no longer be needed（不再需要了），也就是說(shuō)她不用來(lái)這里工作了，由此可知女士因?yàn)檫t到而受到了批評(píng)。
根據(jù)答案內(nèi)容的不同，四級(jí)聽(tīng)力短對(duì)話可分為事實(shí)狀況題，行為活動(dòng)題，觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題，地點(diǎn)場(chǎng)景題，身份關(guān)系題，談?wù)撛掝}題和數(shù)字信息題7大類。
5-6
五.談?wù)撛掝}題
問(wèn)題是關(guān)于對(duì)話說(shuō)談?wù)摰脑掝}及對(duì)象。
【真題示例5】
A A tragic accident.
B A sad occasion.
C Smith's unusual life story.
D Smith's sleeping problems.
六.身份關(guān)系題
問(wèn)題是關(guān)于對(duì)話中某個(gè)任務(wù)的職業(yè)，身份或?qū)υ掚p方的關(guān)系等。
【真題示例6】
A Teacher and student.
B Doctor and patient.
C Manager and office worker.
D Travel agent and customer.
七.數(shù)字信息題
問(wèn)題涉及到時(shí)間，年齡，數(shù)量，速度，價(jià)格等信息?！ ?BR> 【真題示例7】 我要高分
A At 10:30.
B At 10:25.
C At 10:40.
D At 10:45.
Exercise 即講即練
2-3
2
A He is strong.
B He is big-nosed.
C He is careless.
D He is determined.
3
A She was given a new job.
B She was given a raise.
C She was criticized for being late.
D She was praised for her hard work.
【真題示例5】B
[解析]談?wù)撛掝}。選項(xiàng)均為名詞短語(yǔ)，且概括性均較強(qiáng)，故問(wèn)題很可能是關(guān)于談?wù)撝黝}。有對(duì)話中的died，sad，funeral（葬禮）可推知，對(duì)話雙方正在談?wù)撘患钊吮瘋氖?，故答案為【B】
【真題示例6】C
[解析]身份關(guān)系題。女士對(duì)男士的稱呼MR.Watson和請(qǐng)求的語(yǔ)氣I wonder whether以及關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)vacation 和request form 表明，兩者之間應(yīng)該是上下級(jí)關(guān)系，故答案為【C】
【真題示例7】C
[解析]數(shù)字信息題。由女士話中的“火車還有10分鐘就開(kāi)了”和男士話中的“現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)10:30了”可推知，火車應(yīng)該是10:40發(fā)車，故答案為【C】。
Exercise 即講即練
2.D
[解析]觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。女士說(shuō)她的兒子時(shí) a pretty headstrong individual（一個(gè)非常固執(zhí)的人），男士也說(shuō)女士的兒子是is not easy to be led by nose（不容易被別人牽著鼻子走），兩者都說(shuō)明女士的兒子很難被勸服，決心不易被動(dòng)搖，還是一個(gè)determined （有決心）的人。
3.C
[解析]事實(shí)情況題。男士說(shuō)女士以后必須start getting to work on time（開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)時(shí)上班），否則女士的服務(wù)就no longer be needed（不再需要了），也就是說(shuō)她不用來(lái)這里工作了，由此可知女士因?yàn)檫t到而受到了批評(píng)。