2016年成人高考專家指導(dǎo):英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)之時(shí)態(tài)

字號(hào):

時(shí)態(tài)
    1.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,條件句中,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)
    When, while, before, after, till, once, as soon as, so long as, by the time, if, in case (that), unless, even if, whether, the moment, the minute, the day, the year, immediately
    典型例題
    (1)He said he________me a present unless I_______ in doing the experiment.
    A. had not given; had not succeeded  B. would not give; succeed
    C. will not give; succeed       D. would not give; will succeed.
    答案B. 在時(shí)間,條件或讓步主語(yǔ)從句中一般不用將來(lái)時(shí)。本題有He said,故為過(guò)去式。主句用將來(lái)時(shí),故選B. 此處用一般過(guò)去式代替了過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。
    2.表示 "意圖"、"打算"、"安排"、常用于人。
    常用詞為 come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay等。
    I'm leaving tomorrow.
    Are you staying here till next week?