新概念英語第四冊(cè)單詞學(xué)習(xí)手冊(cè)Lesson13

字號(hào):

mineral ['mɪn(ə)r(ə)l] adj,礦物的
    【單詞搭配】mineral water礦泉水
    【單詞例句】
    A:Can you offer me a cup of tea?
    A:能給我一杯茶嗎?
    B: Sorry, butI can give you a bottle of mineral water.
    B:對(duì)不起,但是我可以給你一瓶礦泉水
    boring ['bɔːrɪŋ] 鉆孔
    derrick ['derɪk] 井架
    【派生詞】derricking用轉(zhuǎn)臂起重機(jī)移動(dòng)
    【單詞擴(kuò)充】headframe井架
    【單詞例句】
    A: We put up an oil derrick there last month.
    A:上個(gè)月我們?cè)谀莾贺Q起了一個(gè)井架。
    B:I think you should tell me that much earlier.
    B:我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)告訴我。
    block and tackle滑輪組
    rotate [rə(ʊ)'teɪt] v使轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)
    【派生詞】rotatable可旋轉(zhuǎn)的
    【單詞擴(kuò)充】swivel旋轉(zhuǎn) gyrate旋轉(zhuǎn)
    【單詞例句】
    A: You mustn't rotate the wheel with
    A:你不能用手轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)輪子。
    B:1 won't.I know whatI can't do here.
    B:不會(huì)的,我知道在這兒哪些不能做。      coring ['kɔ:riŋ] bit [bɪt] 取芯鉆頭
    【單詞擴(kuò)充】column圓柱cone圓錐體 cube立方體
    【單詞例句】
    A: Around the engine cylinder is a water jacket.
    A:圍繞著發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)汽缸的是一個(gè)水套。
    B: What's your purpose to put it there?
    B:你把它放在那兒的目的是什么?
    strata ['strɑːtə] [復(fù)]巖層
    stratum ['strɑːtəm; 'streɪtəm]
    circulate['sɜːkjʊleɪt] v注入,環(huán)流
    【派生詞】circulation循環(huán)
    【單詞例句】
    A The blood must circulate freely everywhere in the body.
    A:血液應(yīng)該是全身暢通的。
    B: If not what will happen?
    B:要不是那樣的話會(huì)怎么樣呢?
    gush [gʌʃ]噴出
    【派生詞】gusher噴油井
    【單詞擴(kuò)充】puff噴出 spout噴出
    【單詞例句】
    A: There was a gush of blood as the wound reopened.
    A:傷口再次裂開時(shí),血流如注。
    B:What did he do then?
    B:那當(dāng)時(shí)他是怎么做的呢?