今天的文章中，將會帶各位同學簡單梳理一下8月20日和8月21日托?？荚嚨膶懽鳈C經(jīng)思路，希望能夠給大家的備考帶來幫助。
1 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Parents should not express their disagreements to the teacher if parents find the teaching method incorrect.
I agree
1. Teachers have more experience and professional expertise to decide the way to educate students.(老師從事教學工作很多年，已經(jīng)積累了很多的經(jīng)驗，并且他們會使用一些新的教學方式來引導學生;而家長往往沒有這方面的專業(yè)知識，他們對于老師的教學方法判定往往是不準確的)
2. Parents may not have a good understanding of students’ academic performance as teachers.(老師往往會根據(jù)學生的實際學習情況和基礎調(diào)整教學內(nèi)容和教學方法，這樣才能夠有針對性地幫助學生提高學習成績;而家長往往忙于工作，他們對于學生學習情況的了解往往不夠，不能給出有效的建議)
2
Some students prefer to have their final grades determined by numerous small assignments, whereas others prefer to have their grades determined by only a few large ones. Which one do you prefer and why?
numerous small assignments
1. Numerous small assignments help students reduce their academic pressure.(他們每次所要復習的知識點不是很多，而且并不是僅僅由幾次成績就決定一切不會讓他們對于考試那么緊張)
2. Numerous small assignments help teachers have a comprehensive understanding of students’ academic performance.(多次的考試涵蓋的內(nèi)容可以緊跟著教學的進度，考查的內(nèi)容整體相對來說也比較多;而幾次大的考試考查的知識點畢竟有限，不能完整反映學生的整體學習情況)
3. Numerous small assignments are easier to operate than only a few large ones.(小測試占用的時間更少，也方便安排考試日期，甚至隨堂就能夠完成;由于題量不多老師批閱速度也更快，可以給學生更快的反饋)
3
When making major purchase (for example, car or laptop), our decisions can be influenced by different sources of information. Explain how each of the following sources of information can influence your decision.
(1)Recommendations from friends or colleagues
(2)Information from media (for example, TV, magazines, newspapers)
(3)Recommendations from sales person in the store
1. The least useful of these three sources is recommendations from salespeople.(他們往往為了推銷自己的產(chǎn)品而不說實話，往往會夸大產(chǎn)品的性能，并且給消費者帶來一些誤導;一些推銷員自己都不是非常了解這些產(chǎn)品，所以消費者很難得到非常有效的信息)
2. Information from media can help people have a good understanding of what they are going to buy.(媒體廣告信息是官方發(fā)布的一些信息，雖然可能會有一些夸大，但畢竟會受到法律的約束，基本還是能夠提供大多數(shù)重要的信息，通過這些信息，消費者可以了解產(chǎn)品的參數(shù)以及一些相關的性能)
3. Recommendations from friends or colleagues are more accurate and reliable.(這些建議是使用者的真實反饋，可以作為自己購買的重要參考;而且自己身邊人通過自己的使用而給出的評價更貼合實際，也更加可靠)
4
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
In the past, people were more interested in improving their neighborhoods than they are today.
I disagree
1. More people have access to higher education and thus are aware of the importance of improving their neighborhoods. (人們接受高等教育后素質(zhì)得到很大的提高，能夠理解自己是社區(qū)的一份子，應該為社區(qū)做出一份貢獻)
2. The Internet provides adequate useful information for people to know how to improve their neighborhoods. (網(wǎng)上會有很多世界各地人們改善社區(qū)的例子，會給現(xiàn)在的人們帶來靈感和動力)
5
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
In the past young people depended on their parents for making decisions. Today young people are better able to make decisions on their own.
I agree
1. Parents now attach more importance to cultivating children's ability to think independently. (由于現(xiàn)代社會競爭激烈，為了培養(yǎng)孩子們未來生活的能力，家長意識到從小就應該培養(yǎng)孩子獨立思考和做決策的能力)
2. More people get higher education and they have the ability to make their own decisions.(與過去的年輕人相比，現(xiàn)在的年輕人接受了更多的優(yōu)質(zhì)教育，他們的知識儲備能夠幫助他們根據(jù)具體的情況去做出相關的決定，而且這比不了解他們的父母所做出的決定更有效)
3. Rapid development of Internet makes it easier for young people to gather information to make decisions.(年輕人可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上找到相關的資料和信息，結合自己的情況做出相關的決定)
6
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Teaching is harder than it was in the past.
I disagree
1. The development of multimedia technology makes teaching easier nowadays.(教師可以利用各種多媒體教學工具進行輔助教學，各種視頻和音頻不僅能夠使課堂變得更加生動有趣，而且能夠幫助學生更好地理解相關的知識)
2. More parents attach much importance to education and become cooperative.(隨著社會競爭的不斷激烈，更多的家長想通過優(yōu)質(zhì)教育使得自己的孩子在未來的工作中有一定的競爭力，所以家長會更重視孩子的教育培養(yǎng)，并且積極配合教師的相關教學工作)
3. People have more sense of studying well nowadays.(在現(xiàn)代社會中，知識決定著人們的社會地位，為了更好地生活，各個年齡段的人們都能夠意識到學習的重要性，他們愿意花更多的時間和精力投入到學習中，努力去完成老師布置的各項任務)
7
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
In order to succeed in a new job, the ability to adapt oneself to the new environment is more important than excellent knowledge.
Both are of great importance
1. The ability to adapt oneself to the new environment helps employees to get down to their work in a short time.(能夠很好地適應環(huán)境可以避免員工浪費時間去熟悉工作場所、建立新的人際關系等，員工可以即刻投入工作，不會影響工作效率，在一群新人中表現(xiàn)突出而得到領導賞識)
2. Excellent knowledge helps employees to fulfill their tasks in an effective way.(專業(yè)的知識能夠確保工作的正確進行，并且能夠有效地幫助人們?nèi)ソ鉀Q可能會出現(xiàn)的問題，使得自己的工作結果更加突出和優(yōu)秀)
8
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Workers would be happier if they are doing different types of tasks during their workday than doing the same task.
I agree
1. Workers will get tired easily if they keep doing the same type of task for a long time.(總是做一種類型的工作會使人覺得無聊和疲憊，進而減低工作效率，甚至還可能出錯;而不同的工作可以轉化大腦思維，這樣有助于員工大腦的休息)
2. By doing a variety of tasks, a person can develop skills in different areas.(做不同的任務可以具體了解不同的工作內(nèi)容和方法，幫助員工積累豐富的工作經(jīng)驗，對于未來的工作發(fā)展和提升都有很大的幫助)
9
If a city has given an amount of money, which options listed in the following do you prefer?
(1)Build a public garden to provide quiet environment to benefit all;
(2)Build a sports field for students in high school which doesn’t have its own.
Build a sports field
1. Sports contribute to students’ health. (運動可以鍛煉肌肉，使身體更加強壯，增強免疫力，抵御各種疾病)
2. Sports enable students to cultivate the spirit of cooperation. (很多體育運動如籃球、足球都是需要團隊合作)
3. Sports provide students with a good opportunity to make more friends. (運動場上可以遇到更多的人)
10
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Governments have done enough to educate people the importance of a balanced lifestyle and healthy eating.
I disagree
1. Governments need to do more work on educating people the importance of balanced lifestyle, especially on publicity and the construction of public sports facilities.(一方面政府在宣傳上力度不夠，以致于現(xiàn)代人們有各種各樣的不利于健康的生活習慣，比如說熬夜，吸煙，酗酒甚至吸毒。另一方面公共體育設施嚴重缺乏，導致人們無處健身。比如說我們小區(qū)周圍只有一個操場，體育設施也非常的有限，每次去鍛煉的時候，人都很多，而且有的設備已經(jīng)老化甚至根本無法正常使用)
2. In addition, the education of healthy eating habits require more efforts from government, especially in the inspection of food hygiene and safety as well as publicity of regular eating habits.(一方面，食品安全在我國一直以來都是熱議話題。但是由于政府監(jiān)管不力，有很多商家在食品上以次充好。比如說三鹿奶粉。另外，政府沒有很好地強調(diào)均衡飲食的重要性，所以很多人會有非常不健康的飲食習慣。比如說，人們由于快節(jié)奏的生活大都會吃一些垃圾食品，以致于他們會患上高血壓或肥胖而得疾病。同時，有些人甚至不吃早飯，這些習慣多對身體危害極大)
11
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Technology designed to make people’s lives simpler in fact make people’s lives more complicated.
I agree
1. The increasing number of automobiles leads to traffic jams and air pollution in cities. (汽車原本是為了使得人們的出行變得更加方便，但是太多的私家車造成了城市出行高峰期的交通堵塞，甚至導致交通事故;更糟糕的是，汽車尾氣排放的二氧化碳會導致溫室效應，一氧化氮和二氧化氮會造成光化學污染等)
2. The Internet creates spam information and false news. (信息爆炸的社會中太多的信息出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡上，使得人們目不暇接;而且很多信息都是虛假信息，會給人們造成誤導)
3. The use of mobile phones reduces the efficiency of communication. (人們太過于依賴手機，即使在朋友聚會的時候，也在盯著自己的手機)
12
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Environmental problems are too complicated to be solved by the individual.
I disagree
1. Individuals can help to reduce global warming. (減少私家車的使用，多乘坐公共交通工具或者環(huán)保低碳出行，如自行車或步行)
2. Individuals can play a part in controlling solid waste pollution. (不亂丟垃圾;垃圾分類處理)
3. Individuals can play a part in controlling solid waste pollution. (不亂丟垃圾;垃圾分類處理)
13
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Movies and TV programs made in your own country are more interesting compared to movies and programs made in other countries.
I agree
1. The familiar language and cultural background make movies and programs made in my country more interesting.(對于本國的電影和電視節(jié)目，觀眾能夠聽懂電影或節(jié)目中的對話，并且能夠理解相關的行為和文化背景，這樣更好地融入到電影或節(jié)目中去)
2. The advanced film technology in my country makes movies and programs more interesting.(自己國家電影制作技術更加先進，拍攝技術和特效制作都要更加精彩)
I disagree
1. The different cultural background makes movies made in other countries more interesting.(其他國家有不同的文化背景，讓觀眾更加好奇和新鮮，觀眾更容易被這些內(nèi)容所吸引)
2. The advanced film technology in other countries makes movies more interesting.(其他國家電影制作技術更加先進，拍攝技術和特效制作都要更加精彩)
14
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
It is as important for older people to study and learn new things as it is for young people.
I agree
1. Learning new things is essential for older people’s mental health.(年紀大了容易寂寞，很容易抑郁，學習新事物能夠讓他們有事可做;而且老年人記憶力和思考能力可能會下降，要保持大腦的活躍)
2. Learning new things can make old people’s life more convenient. (學會網(wǎng)上購物就不用出門買東西了;使用軟件打車使得出行便利等)
3. Learning new things enables old people to shorten the generation gap with the young generation. (有共同話題可以聊天，也能夠理解年輕人的行為和語言)
15
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
It is better to relax by watching TV or reading a book than by doing physical exercises.
I disagree
1. Physical exercise contributes to people’s health.(運動不僅可以使得精神放松，還可以鍛煉肌肉，使身體更加強壯，增強免疫力，抵御各種疾病，這是一舉兩得的事情)
2. Physical exercise helps people develop the spirit of cooperation. (很多體育運動如籃球、足球都是需要團隊合作)
3. Doing physical exercise offers opportunity to make more friends. (運動場上可以遇到更多的人，和他們一起分享歡樂)
16
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
People spend too much time communication through social media and text messages.
I agree
1. Too much use of online communicative tools reduces the efficiency of communication among people. (人們過度依賴發(fā)送文本信息和社交網(wǎng)絡，使得面對面交流減少，在交流過程中缺乏情感)
2. Too much use of online communicative tools distracts people from their work or study. (人們花了太多的時間使用社交網(wǎng)路，常常盯著屏幕等著別人的回復，使得人們無心于學習和工作)
17
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
There is no reason to be rude to another person.
I agree
1. In family, being polite contributes to a harmonious family life.(尊敬家人是一種美德，可以使得家庭和睦，家人之間溝通交流更加愉快)
2. In workplace, being polite facilitates cooperation among workers.(沒有人愿意跟粗魯?shù)娜艘黄鸸ぷ鳎驗樗麄儾蛔鹬貏e人也不會贏得別人的尊重;而禮貌的人可以更好地融入到團體中，很好地與身邊的人溝通交流，更好地配合團隊完成任務)
3. In social life, being polite enables people to make more friends.(在生活中，懂禮貌可以讓別人愿意親近，并且愿意與之交談，這樣有可能去找到跟自己志同道合的人成為朋友)
I disagree(Under some certain circumstances, it is necessary to ignore politeness)
1. In case of emergency, people may ignore politeness.(在有人遇到危急情況下，為了去救別人，我們可能不會考慮到禮貌。比如說有人過馬路沒有注意到旁邊駛來的車輛，我們大聲喊叫，這是一種rude行為，但是這是為了引起他人的注意)
2. When facing criminals, the police may not be polite.(為了打擊犯罪，警察應該拿出自己的氣勢和威嚴，一方面去鎮(zhèn)壓犯罪分子的囂張，另一方面也是給群眾一種警示)
18
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
In the busy and crowded world today, we should not expect people to be polite to each other.
I disagree
1. In family, being polite contributes to a harmonious family life.(尊敬家人是一種美德，可以使得家庭和睦，家人之間溝通交流更加愉快)
2. In workplace, being polite facilitates cooperation among workers.(沒有人愿意跟粗魯?shù)娜艘黄鸸ぷ鳎驗樗麄儾蛔鹬貏e人也不會贏得別人的尊重;而禮貌的人可以更好地融入到團體中，很好地與身邊的人溝通交流，更好地配合團隊完成任務)
3. In social life, being polite enables people to make more friends.(在生活中，懂禮貌可以讓別人愿意親近，并且愿意與之交談，這樣有可能去找到跟自己志同道合的人成為朋友)
1 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Parents should not express their disagreements to the teacher if parents find the teaching method incorrect.
I agree
1. Teachers have more experience and professional expertise to decide the way to educate students.(老師從事教學工作很多年，已經(jīng)積累了很多的經(jīng)驗，并且他們會使用一些新的教學方式來引導學生;而家長往往沒有這方面的專業(yè)知識，他們對于老師的教學方法判定往往是不準確的)
2. Parents may not have a good understanding of students’ academic performance as teachers.(老師往往會根據(jù)學生的實際學習情況和基礎調(diào)整教學內(nèi)容和教學方法，這樣才能夠有針對性地幫助學生提高學習成績;而家長往往忙于工作，他們對于學生學習情況的了解往往不夠，不能給出有效的建議)
2
Some students prefer to have their final grades determined by numerous small assignments, whereas others prefer to have their grades determined by only a few large ones. Which one do you prefer and why?
numerous small assignments
1. Numerous small assignments help students reduce their academic pressure.(他們每次所要復習的知識點不是很多，而且并不是僅僅由幾次成績就決定一切不會讓他們對于考試那么緊張)
2. Numerous small assignments help teachers have a comprehensive understanding of students’ academic performance.(多次的考試涵蓋的內(nèi)容可以緊跟著教學的進度，考查的內(nèi)容整體相對來說也比較多;而幾次大的考試考查的知識點畢竟有限，不能完整反映學生的整體學習情況)
3. Numerous small assignments are easier to operate than only a few large ones.(小測試占用的時間更少，也方便安排考試日期，甚至隨堂就能夠完成;由于題量不多老師批閱速度也更快，可以給學生更快的反饋)
3
When making major purchase (for example, car or laptop), our decisions can be influenced by different sources of information. Explain how each of the following sources of information can influence your decision.
(1)Recommendations from friends or colleagues
(2)Information from media (for example, TV, magazines, newspapers)
(3)Recommendations from sales person in the store
1. The least useful of these three sources is recommendations from salespeople.(他們往往為了推銷自己的產(chǎn)品而不說實話，往往會夸大產(chǎn)品的性能，并且給消費者帶來一些誤導;一些推銷員自己都不是非常了解這些產(chǎn)品，所以消費者很難得到非常有效的信息)
2. Information from media can help people have a good understanding of what they are going to buy.(媒體廣告信息是官方發(fā)布的一些信息，雖然可能會有一些夸大，但畢竟會受到法律的約束，基本還是能夠提供大多數(shù)重要的信息，通過這些信息，消費者可以了解產(chǎn)品的參數(shù)以及一些相關的性能)
3. Recommendations from friends or colleagues are more accurate and reliable.(這些建議是使用者的真實反饋，可以作為自己購買的重要參考;而且自己身邊人通過自己的使用而給出的評價更貼合實際，也更加可靠)
4
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
In the past, people were more interested in improving their neighborhoods than they are today.
I disagree
1. More people have access to higher education and thus are aware of the importance of improving their neighborhoods. (人們接受高等教育后素質(zhì)得到很大的提高，能夠理解自己是社區(qū)的一份子，應該為社區(qū)做出一份貢獻)
2. The Internet provides adequate useful information for people to know how to improve their neighborhoods. (網(wǎng)上會有很多世界各地人們改善社區(qū)的例子，會給現(xiàn)在的人們帶來靈感和動力)
5
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
In the past young people depended on their parents for making decisions. Today young people are better able to make decisions on their own.
I agree
1. Parents now attach more importance to cultivating children's ability to think independently. (由于現(xiàn)代社會競爭激烈，為了培養(yǎng)孩子們未來生活的能力，家長意識到從小就應該培養(yǎng)孩子獨立思考和做決策的能力)
2. More people get higher education and they have the ability to make their own decisions.(與過去的年輕人相比，現(xiàn)在的年輕人接受了更多的優(yōu)質(zhì)教育，他們的知識儲備能夠幫助他們根據(jù)具體的情況去做出相關的決定，而且這比不了解他們的父母所做出的決定更有效)
3. Rapid development of Internet makes it easier for young people to gather information to make decisions.(年輕人可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上找到相關的資料和信息，結合自己的情況做出相關的決定)
6
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Teaching is harder than it was in the past.
I disagree
1. The development of multimedia technology makes teaching easier nowadays.(教師可以利用各種多媒體教學工具進行輔助教學，各種視頻和音頻不僅能夠使課堂變得更加生動有趣，而且能夠幫助學生更好地理解相關的知識)
2. More parents attach much importance to education and become cooperative.(隨著社會競爭的不斷激烈，更多的家長想通過優(yōu)質(zhì)教育使得自己的孩子在未來的工作中有一定的競爭力，所以家長會更重視孩子的教育培養(yǎng)，并且積極配合教師的相關教學工作)
3. People have more sense of studying well nowadays.(在現(xiàn)代社會中，知識決定著人們的社會地位，為了更好地生活，各個年齡段的人們都能夠意識到學習的重要性，他們愿意花更多的時間和精力投入到學習中，努力去完成老師布置的各項任務)
7
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
In order to succeed in a new job, the ability to adapt oneself to the new environment is more important than excellent knowledge.
Both are of great importance
1. The ability to adapt oneself to the new environment helps employees to get down to their work in a short time.(能夠很好地適應環(huán)境可以避免員工浪費時間去熟悉工作場所、建立新的人際關系等，員工可以即刻投入工作，不會影響工作效率，在一群新人中表現(xiàn)突出而得到領導賞識)
2. Excellent knowledge helps employees to fulfill their tasks in an effective way.(專業(yè)的知識能夠確保工作的正確進行，并且能夠有效地幫助人們?nèi)ソ鉀Q可能會出現(xiàn)的問題，使得自己的工作結果更加突出和優(yōu)秀)
8
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Workers would be happier if they are doing different types of tasks during their workday than doing the same task.
I agree
1. Workers will get tired easily if they keep doing the same type of task for a long time.(總是做一種類型的工作會使人覺得無聊和疲憊，進而減低工作效率，甚至還可能出錯;而不同的工作可以轉化大腦思維，這樣有助于員工大腦的休息)
2. By doing a variety of tasks, a person can develop skills in different areas.(做不同的任務可以具體了解不同的工作內(nèi)容和方法，幫助員工積累豐富的工作經(jīng)驗，對于未來的工作發(fā)展和提升都有很大的幫助)
9
If a city has given an amount of money, which options listed in the following do you prefer?
(1)Build a public garden to provide quiet environment to benefit all;
(2)Build a sports field for students in high school which doesn’t have its own.
Build a sports field
1. Sports contribute to students’ health. (運動可以鍛煉肌肉，使身體更加強壯，增強免疫力，抵御各種疾病)
2. Sports enable students to cultivate the spirit of cooperation. (很多體育運動如籃球、足球都是需要團隊合作)
3. Sports provide students with a good opportunity to make more friends. (運動場上可以遇到更多的人)
10
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Governments have done enough to educate people the importance of a balanced lifestyle and healthy eating.
I disagree
1. Governments need to do more work on educating people the importance of balanced lifestyle, especially on publicity and the construction of public sports facilities.(一方面政府在宣傳上力度不夠，以致于現(xiàn)代人們有各種各樣的不利于健康的生活習慣，比如說熬夜，吸煙，酗酒甚至吸毒。另一方面公共體育設施嚴重缺乏，導致人們無處健身。比如說我們小區(qū)周圍只有一個操場，體育設施也非常的有限，每次去鍛煉的時候，人都很多，而且有的設備已經(jīng)老化甚至根本無法正常使用)
2. In addition, the education of healthy eating habits require more efforts from government, especially in the inspection of food hygiene and safety as well as publicity of regular eating habits.(一方面，食品安全在我國一直以來都是熱議話題。但是由于政府監(jiān)管不力，有很多商家在食品上以次充好。比如說三鹿奶粉。另外，政府沒有很好地強調(diào)均衡飲食的重要性，所以很多人會有非常不健康的飲食習慣。比如說，人們由于快節(jié)奏的生活大都會吃一些垃圾食品，以致于他們會患上高血壓或肥胖而得疾病。同時，有些人甚至不吃早飯，這些習慣多對身體危害極大)
11
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Technology designed to make people’s lives simpler in fact make people’s lives more complicated.
I agree
1. The increasing number of automobiles leads to traffic jams and air pollution in cities. (汽車原本是為了使得人們的出行變得更加方便，但是太多的私家車造成了城市出行高峰期的交通堵塞，甚至導致交通事故;更糟糕的是，汽車尾氣排放的二氧化碳會導致溫室效應，一氧化氮和二氧化氮會造成光化學污染等)
2. The Internet creates spam information and false news. (信息爆炸的社會中太多的信息出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡上，使得人們目不暇接;而且很多信息都是虛假信息，會給人們造成誤導)
3. The use of mobile phones reduces the efficiency of communication. (人們太過于依賴手機，即使在朋友聚會的時候，也在盯著自己的手機)
12
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Environmental problems are too complicated to be solved by the individual.
I disagree
1. Individuals can help to reduce global warming. (減少私家車的使用，多乘坐公共交通工具或者環(huán)保低碳出行，如自行車或步行)
2. Individuals can play a part in controlling solid waste pollution. (不亂丟垃圾;垃圾分類處理)
3. Individuals can play a part in controlling solid waste pollution. (不亂丟垃圾;垃圾分類處理)
13
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Movies and TV programs made in your own country are more interesting compared to movies and programs made in other countries.
I agree
1. The familiar language and cultural background make movies and programs made in my country more interesting.(對于本國的電影和電視節(jié)目，觀眾能夠聽懂電影或節(jié)目中的對話，并且能夠理解相關的行為和文化背景，這樣更好地融入到電影或節(jié)目中去)
2. The advanced film technology in my country makes movies and programs more interesting.(自己國家電影制作技術更加先進，拍攝技術和特效制作都要更加精彩)
I disagree
1. The different cultural background makes movies made in other countries more interesting.(其他國家有不同的文化背景，讓觀眾更加好奇和新鮮，觀眾更容易被這些內(nèi)容所吸引)
2. The advanced film technology in other countries makes movies more interesting.(其他國家電影制作技術更加先進，拍攝技術和特效制作都要更加精彩)
14
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
It is as important for older people to study and learn new things as it is for young people.
I agree
1. Learning new things is essential for older people’s mental health.(年紀大了容易寂寞，很容易抑郁，學習新事物能夠讓他們有事可做;而且老年人記憶力和思考能力可能會下降，要保持大腦的活躍)
2. Learning new things can make old people’s life more convenient. (學會網(wǎng)上購物就不用出門買東西了;使用軟件打車使得出行便利等)
3. Learning new things enables old people to shorten the generation gap with the young generation. (有共同話題可以聊天，也能夠理解年輕人的行為和語言)
15
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
It is better to relax by watching TV or reading a book than by doing physical exercises.
I disagree
1. Physical exercise contributes to people’s health.(運動不僅可以使得精神放松，還可以鍛煉肌肉，使身體更加強壯，增強免疫力，抵御各種疾病，這是一舉兩得的事情)
2. Physical exercise helps people develop the spirit of cooperation. (很多體育運動如籃球、足球都是需要團隊合作)
3. Doing physical exercise offers opportunity to make more friends. (運動場上可以遇到更多的人，和他們一起分享歡樂)
16
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
People spend too much time communication through social media and text messages.
I agree
1. Too much use of online communicative tools reduces the efficiency of communication among people. (人們過度依賴發(fā)送文本信息和社交網(wǎng)絡，使得面對面交流減少，在交流過程中缺乏情感)
2. Too much use of online communicative tools distracts people from their work or study. (人們花了太多的時間使用社交網(wǎng)路，常常盯著屏幕等著別人的回復，使得人們無心于學習和工作)
17
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
There is no reason to be rude to another person.
I agree
1. In family, being polite contributes to a harmonious family life.(尊敬家人是一種美德，可以使得家庭和睦，家人之間溝通交流更加愉快)
2. In workplace, being polite facilitates cooperation among workers.(沒有人愿意跟粗魯?shù)娜艘黄鸸ぷ鳎驗樗麄儾蛔鹬貏e人也不會贏得別人的尊重;而禮貌的人可以更好地融入到團體中，很好地與身邊的人溝通交流，更好地配合團隊完成任務)
3. In social life, being polite enables people to make more friends.(在生活中，懂禮貌可以讓別人愿意親近，并且愿意與之交談，這樣有可能去找到跟自己志同道合的人成為朋友)
I disagree(Under some certain circumstances, it is necessary to ignore politeness)
1. In case of emergency, people may ignore politeness.(在有人遇到危急情況下，為了去救別人，我們可能不會考慮到禮貌。比如說有人過馬路沒有注意到旁邊駛來的車輛，我們大聲喊叫，這是一種rude行為，但是這是為了引起他人的注意)
2. When facing criminals, the police may not be polite.(為了打擊犯罪，警察應該拿出自己的氣勢和威嚴，一方面去鎮(zhèn)壓犯罪分子的囂張，另一方面也是給群眾一種警示)
18
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
In the busy and crowded world today, we should not expect people to be polite to each other.
I disagree
1. In family, being polite contributes to a harmonious family life.(尊敬家人是一種美德，可以使得家庭和睦，家人之間溝通交流更加愉快)
2. In workplace, being polite facilitates cooperation among workers.(沒有人愿意跟粗魯?shù)娜艘黄鸸ぷ鳎驗樗麄儾蛔鹬貏e人也不會贏得別人的尊重;而禮貌的人可以更好地融入到團體中，很好地與身邊的人溝通交流，更好地配合團隊完成任務)
3. In social life, being polite enables people to make more friends.(在生活中，懂禮貌可以讓別人愿意親近，并且愿意與之交談，這樣有可能去找到跟自己志同道合的人成為朋友)