新概念英語第一冊(cè)第67-70課課文知識(shí)點(diǎn)
課文詳注 further notes on the text
1.hundreds of, 數(shù)以百計(jì)的。
這是用來表示不定數(shù)量的復(fù)數(shù)形式。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有thousands of(數(shù)以千計(jì)的), millions of(數(shù)以萬計(jì)的)。但必須注意:說 five hundred(五百,500),six thousand(六千, 6,000),two million(兩百萬,200萬)等時(shí),hundred, thousand, million 這些詞因?yàn)橹坝芯唧w數(shù)字而本身不加-s。
2.a(chǎn)t the race, 觀看比賽。
這里的at是“出席”、“在某場(chǎng)合”的意思。
3.our friends julie and jack were there, too.我們的朋友朱莉和杰克也去了。
julie and jack是 our friends的同位語。
4.car number fifteen, 第 15號(hào)車。
在表示編了號(hào)的東西時(shí),可以用基數(shù)詞表示順序:
lesson 67 第67課
bus no. 332 第332路公共汽車
question 10 第10個(gè)問題
語法 grammar in use
用介詞at, on和in的時(shí)間短語
(1)用介詞
at的時(shí)間短語通??杀硎荆捍_切的時(shí)間(如 at 10 o' clock 10點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)),用餐時(shí)間(如 at lunchtime午餐時(shí)),其他時(shí)刻(如 at noon中午時(shí)),節(jié)日(如 at christmas圣誕節(jié)時(shí)),年齡(如 at the age of 27 27歲時(shí))等。
介詞at可表示地點(diǎn),通常用于某個(gè)小地點(diǎn)之前:
at the bus-stop 在公共汽車站
at the railway station在火車站
at the butcher's在肉店
at school 在學(xué)校
at the office 在辦公室
at home在家
(2)介詞on用于周和月份中的任何一天之前。請(qǐng)參見lessons 65~66語法部分。
(3)用介詞in的時(shí)間短語通??杀硎荆阂惶熘械哪扯螘r(shí)間(如 in the evening在晚上),月份(如 in march在 3月),年份(如 in 1997在 1997年),季節(jié)(如 in spring在春天),世紀(jì)(如 in the 20th century在20世紀(jì)),節(jié)日(如in easter week在復(fù)活節(jié)那一周),時(shí)期(如 in the holidays在假期里)等。
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) word study
1. stand v.
(1)站立,起立:
we were standing on the right. 我們當(dāng)時(shí)站在右邊。
they stood because there were no seats. 沒有座位,所以他們只好站著。
(2)(建筑物)直立,聳立;(植物)直立生長(zhǎng):
the white house stands on a hill. 那幢白色的房子聳立在小山上。
look at the corn standing in the fields! 瞧那長(zhǎng)在地里的玉米!
2.finish n.
(1)結(jié)束;后階段(或部分):
the finish of the race was very exciting. 比賽的后一個(gè)階段十分激動(dòng)人心。
at eleven the dinner finally dragged to a finish. 宴會(huì)拖到11點(diǎn)才結(jié)束。
(2)完美,完善;(舉止等)優(yōu)雅:
his dancing lacks finish. 他的舞跳得并不完美。
we hoped that four years of college would give him some finish. 我們希望4年的大學(xué)教育會(huì)使他有些教養(yǎng)。
練習(xí)答案 key to written exercises
lesson 70
a
1 we were at the stationer's on monday.
2 we were there at four o'clock.
3 they were in australia in september.
4 they were there in spring.
5 on november 25th, they were in canada.
6 they were there in 1990.
b
1 where were you and susan on march 23rd?
we were at the office on march 23rd.
2 where were sam and penny in 1986?
they were in india in 1986.
3 where were you and penny on saturday?
we were at the baker's on saturday.
4 where were sam and penny in 1993?
they were in canada in 1993.
5 where were you and penny in august?
we were in austria in august.
6 where were sam and penny on may 25th?
they were at home on may 25th.
7 where were you and penny in december?
we were in finland in december.
8 where were you and sam on february 22nd?
we were at school on february 22nd.
課文詳注 further notes on the text
1.hundreds of, 數(shù)以百計(jì)的。
這是用來表示不定數(shù)量的復(fù)數(shù)形式。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有thousands of(數(shù)以千計(jì)的), millions of(數(shù)以萬計(jì)的)。但必須注意:說 five hundred(五百,500),six thousand(六千, 6,000),two million(兩百萬,200萬)等時(shí),hundred, thousand, million 這些詞因?yàn)橹坝芯唧w數(shù)字而本身不加-s。
2.a(chǎn)t the race, 觀看比賽。
這里的at是“出席”、“在某場(chǎng)合”的意思。
3.our friends julie and jack were there, too.我們的朋友朱莉和杰克也去了。
julie and jack是 our friends的同位語。
4.car number fifteen, 第 15號(hào)車。
在表示編了號(hào)的東西時(shí),可以用基數(shù)詞表示順序:
lesson 67 第67課
bus no. 332 第332路公共汽車
question 10 第10個(gè)問題
語法 grammar in use
用介詞at, on和in的時(shí)間短語
(1)用介詞
at的時(shí)間短語通??杀硎荆捍_切的時(shí)間(如 at 10 o' clock 10點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)),用餐時(shí)間(如 at lunchtime午餐時(shí)),其他時(shí)刻(如 at noon中午時(shí)),節(jié)日(如 at christmas圣誕節(jié)時(shí)),年齡(如 at the age of 27 27歲時(shí))等。
介詞at可表示地點(diǎn),通常用于某個(gè)小地點(diǎn)之前:
at the bus-stop 在公共汽車站
at the railway station在火車站
at the butcher's在肉店
at school 在學(xué)校
at the office 在辦公室
at home在家
(2)介詞on用于周和月份中的任何一天之前。請(qǐng)參見lessons 65~66語法部分。
(3)用介詞in的時(shí)間短語通??杀硎荆阂惶熘械哪扯螘r(shí)間(如 in the evening在晚上),月份(如 in march在 3月),年份(如 in 1997在 1997年),季節(jié)(如 in spring在春天),世紀(jì)(如 in the 20th century在20世紀(jì)),節(jié)日(如in easter week在復(fù)活節(jié)那一周),時(shí)期(如 in the holidays在假期里)等。
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) word study
1. stand v.
(1)站立,起立:
we were standing on the right. 我們當(dāng)時(shí)站在右邊。
they stood because there were no seats. 沒有座位,所以他們只好站著。
(2)(建筑物)直立,聳立;(植物)直立生長(zhǎng):
the white house stands on a hill. 那幢白色的房子聳立在小山上。
look at the corn standing in the fields! 瞧那長(zhǎng)在地里的玉米!
2.finish n.
(1)結(jié)束;后階段(或部分):
the finish of the race was very exciting. 比賽的后一個(gè)階段十分激動(dòng)人心。
at eleven the dinner finally dragged to a finish. 宴會(huì)拖到11點(diǎn)才結(jié)束。
(2)完美,完善;(舉止等)優(yōu)雅:
his dancing lacks finish. 他的舞跳得并不完美。
we hoped that four years of college would give him some finish. 我們希望4年的大學(xué)教育會(huì)使他有些教養(yǎng)。
練習(xí)答案 key to written exercises
lesson 70
a
1 we were at the stationer's on monday.
2 we were there at four o'clock.
3 they were in australia in september.
4 they were there in spring.
5 on november 25th, they were in canada.
6 they were there in 1990.
b
1 where were you and susan on march 23rd?
we were at the office on march 23rd.
2 where were sam and penny in 1986?
they were in india in 1986.
3 where were you and penny on saturday?
we were at the baker's on saturday.
4 where were sam and penny in 1993?
they were in canada in 1993.
5 where were you and penny in august?
we were in austria in august.
6 where were sam and penny on may 25th?
they were at home on may 25th.
7 where were you and penny in december?
we were in finland in december.
8 where were you and sam on february 22nd?
we were at school on february 22nd.