新概念英語第一冊自學筆記含課后練習答案:Lesson 89-90

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新概念英語第一冊89-90課課文知識點 further notes on the text
    1.i believe that this house is for sale. 我想這房子是要新概念的吧!
    believe是“相信”、“認為”的意思,后可跟某人或名詞性從句。如:
    i believe you. 我相信你(說的話)。
    i believe that he has already gone to london. 我認為他已經去倫敦了。
    for sale意為“供新概念”、“待售”。
    2.how long have you lived here? 您在這里住了多長時間?
    how long常用于詢問時間的長短與物體的長度。
    3.since 1976, 從 1976年起。
    這是介詞短語,since在這里是介詞。用這個介詞短語作時間狀語的句子中,謂語要用完成時。(請參見本課語法部分。)
    4.how much does this house cost? 這座房子賣多少錢?
    how much常用于詢問東西的新概念。 cost是指得到一件東西所花費的錢,其真正的價值可能低于或高于所要的價。這種新概念主要是指商店內的標價或貨主索要的新概念。相比之下,worth (prep.)主要是指某物的本身價值。
    5.…i can't decide yet.……我還不能決定。
    句中的yet常見于否定句,表示“迄今仍未”的意思。
    新概念英語第一冊89-90課語法知識點 grammar in use
    for與 since
    現在完成時還可以描述發(fā)生在過去且一直延續(xù)到現在的動作,這種動作甚至有可能延續(xù)下去。在這種情況下,它一般與for+ 一段時間、since+ 某個時間點連用。
    請注意:for+ 一段時間表示某個動作持續(xù)多長時間;since+ 某個時間點表示某個動作是何時開始的。
    新概念英語第一冊89-90課詞匯學習 word study
    1.retire v.
    (1)退休;離職:
    he retired at the age of 60. 他60歲時退休了。
    he's going to retire soon from the sea. 不久他將退休,結束其航海生涯。
    (2)退出;退隱:
    he often retires to his country house at weekends. 他周末通常到他那個鄉(xiāng)間別墅生活。
    the ladies retired, and the gentlemen went on drinking and chatting. 女士們離席退出,先生們則繼續(xù)喝酒聊天。
    2.worth prep.
    (1)相當于……價值,值……錢:
    the new house would be worth 50, 000 pounds. 這座新房子會值50,000英鎊。
    how much is the necklace worth? 這條項鏈值多少錢?
    (2)具有……價值;值得:
    that city is worth visiting. 那座城市值得一游。
    is the film worth seeing? 這部電影值得一看嗎?
    新概念英語第一冊90課課后練習答案 key to written exercises
    lesson 90
    a
    1 did the sun set at twenty past seven?
    the sun didn't set at twenty past seven.
    2 did he eat his lunch at one o'clock?
    he didn't eat his lunch at one o'clock.
    3 did they do their homework last night?
    they didn't do their homework last night.
    4 did he come by car this morning?
    he didn't come by car this morning.
    5 did the sun rise at half past five?
    the sun didn't rise at half past five.
    6 did you swim across the river yesterday?
    we didn't swim across the river yesterday.
    b
    1 yes, i did my homework last night.
    he hasn't done his homework yet.
    2 yes, mrs. jones went to the butcher's this morning.
    mrs. williams hasn't been to the butcher's yet.
    3 yes, i spoke to him yesterday.
    she hasn't spoken to him yet.
    4 yes, george swam across the river an hour ago.
    sam hasn't swum across it yet.
    5 yes, i saw that film yesterday.
    sam and penny haven't seen that film yet.
    6 yes, tim took off his shoes a minute ago.
    frank hasn't taken off his shoes yet.