在寫看圖作文時(shí)，注意以下幾點(diǎn)：
審題時(shí)，除了要把握好圖表的表層信息外， 還要分析圖標(biāo)的深層含義，如原因、根源、可能的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)等。圖表中所提供的說明文字往往是問題的切入點(diǎn)，一定要仔細(xì)分析。
描述數(shù)據(jù)時(shí)要抓住重點(diǎn)，為中心服務(wù)，不必面面俱到，切忌毫無目的地羅列圖表中的數(shù)據(jù)。如果數(shù)據(jù)較多，抓住圖表中的極端點(diǎn)(如或最小、最多或最少，或最差)和基本相同進(jìn)行描述。
主題句應(yīng)明確，放在文章的開頭，這樣會(huì)使重點(diǎn)突出，主題明了。
常見模板
第一段：總體描述圖表，指明時(shí)間段，指出突出變化或不同
常用句型或短語：
As is clearly shown in the char/ table/graph, ___________
According to the figures given in the table/chart/graph, ____________
It can be seen from the table/chart/graph, _____________________.
The figures in the table/chart reflect that ________________.
especially, ________________(指出突出變化)
第二段：(分析原因)
There are several factors leading to this change / difference ……..
There are several reasons for _____________.(引出原因)
To begin with, _______(原因一)
In addition, ______________(原因二0
For example, _________(舉例說明)
Last but not the least, __________(原因三)
To sum up——————————————(簡(jiǎn)要總結(jié))
第三段：自己的觀點(diǎn)
As for me, ____________
On the one hand, ________
on the other, ____
In brief，_____________________.
數(shù)據(jù)變化常用句型
表示逐句增長(zhǎng)
The number of …. has grown steadily from … to…..in 2009.
has risen from ….
shows a tendency to increase
climbed
went sharply up
soared
tends to go up b/ increase
There was a rapid / sharp / dramatic / gradual / slow increase / rise in the number of …. who…..
The number of …. is on the rise / increase.
The increase of …. has reached to ….
表示數(shù)據(jù)降低
The number of … dropped steadily from … to …in 2008.
declined suddenly
fell
tends to go down
tendency to fall
shows a tendency to decrease
There was a sharp fall …. in the number of … in 2008.
gradual decrease
sudden reduction
slow decline
drop
審題時(shí)，除了要把握好圖表的表層信息外， 還要分析圖標(biāo)的深層含義，如原因、根源、可能的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)等。圖表中所提供的說明文字往往是問題的切入點(diǎn)，一定要仔細(xì)分析。
描述數(shù)據(jù)時(shí)要抓住重點(diǎn)，為中心服務(wù)，不必面面俱到，切忌毫無目的地羅列圖表中的數(shù)據(jù)。如果數(shù)據(jù)較多，抓住圖表中的極端點(diǎn)(如或最小、最多或最少，或最差)和基本相同進(jìn)行描述。
主題句應(yīng)明確，放在文章的開頭，這樣會(huì)使重點(diǎn)突出，主題明了。
常見模板
第一段：總體描述圖表，指明時(shí)間段，指出突出變化或不同
常用句型或短語：
As is clearly shown in the char/ table/graph, ___________
According to the figures given in the table/chart/graph, ____________
It can be seen from the table/chart/graph, _____________________.
The figures in the table/chart reflect that ________________.
especially, ________________(指出突出變化)
第二段：(分析原因)
There are several factors leading to this change / difference ……..
There are several reasons for _____________.(引出原因)
To begin with, _______(原因一)
In addition, ______________(原因二0
For example, _________(舉例說明)
Last but not the least, __________(原因三)
To sum up——————————————(簡(jiǎn)要總結(jié))
第三段：自己的觀點(diǎn)
As for me, ____________
On the one hand, ________
on the other, ____
In brief，_____________________.
數(shù)據(jù)變化常用句型
表示逐句增長(zhǎng)
The number of …. has grown steadily from … to…..in 2009.
has risen from ….
shows a tendency to increase
climbed
went sharply up
soared
tends to go up b/ increase
There was a rapid / sharp / dramatic / gradual / slow increase / rise in the number of …. who…..
The number of …. is on the rise / increase.
The increase of …. has reached to ….
表示數(shù)據(jù)降低
The number of … dropped steadily from … to …in 2008.
declined suddenly
fell
tends to go down
tendency to fall
shows a tendency to decrease
There was a sharp fall …. in the number of … in 2008.
gradual decrease
sudden reduction
slow decline
drop