Task1
Should schoolrequire its students to participate in 40-hour-long community work?
Sample response:
Inmy opinion, aside from doing schoolwork and studying, students should also participate in various extra-curricular activities among which doing communitywork is a quite good choice. For example, the students in an internationalschool in Shanghai are required to perform a certain number of hours of communityvolunteer work per semester, which is as well as a graduation requirement in thisschool. There are various community work for the students to choose, such as localanimal shelter, charity stores, tutors and many others. By being involved incommunity work, the students have strengthened their sense of responsibility and interpersonal skills. Take a friend of mine as an example, he chose to workas a volunteer to teach people how to play table tennis at the recreation center on weekends. He is very popular there and has made many friends.
Task2
Do you agree ordisagree the following statement? People should retire after 65.
Well, I agree that people should retire after 65 due to the following reasons.
First of all, ageis irrelevant to a working life, people become old does not necessarily mean they are going to be sick. In fact, many old employees are still physically strong. So they can still work as well as before. Besides, in our agingsociety, in order to support more and more retired and old people,it is atendency to require people to continue working for more years. Last but not least ,older employees have a great deal of knowledge and experience which can be a loss to a business or organization if they are made to retire earlier.
Task 3
Reading:學(xué)生寫信建議擴(kuò)大劇場增加劇場座位。
Reason1:很多學(xué)生想看表演經(jīng)常買不到票;
Reason2:學(xué)??梢再u更多票賺更多錢。
Listening:男生不同意該建議。
Because 1):除了開幕式、閉幕式等大型活動,并沒有很多人買票參加;2)擴(kuò)建對于學(xué)校來說是一筆不小的投資,而且學(xué)校需要花錢來建設(shè)和維護(hù)這些座位,這項(xiàng)支出無法通過賣票快速補(bǔ)回。
Task 4
Reading:generalization of predator 動物通過觀察和已了解的捕食者相近的習(xí)性來確定沒見過的動物是否為捕食者。
Listening:教授舉例:一群小魚遇到了另外兩群魚,一群魚是已知天敵的親戚,因?yàn)樗鼈儼l(fā)著同樣的氣味,這群小魚感覺到了,就聚在一起不動防止被吃掉。而另一群魚沒有氣味,這群小魚無法判斷其是否為它們的捕食者,就沒有做出相應(yīng)的應(yīng)對措施。
Task5
Problem: 學(xué)生寒假準(zhǔn)備去加州看望父母,但訂錯(cuò)了機(jī)票,那天還有一場物理考試。
Solution 1:改簽航班,但要多付150美元;
Solution 2:提前考試,但那天還有兩門考試,壓力太大。
Task6
講了兩種business data research
1.Quantities Research舉例汽車公司對一種車型的購買人群進(jìn)行調(diào)查后發(fā)現(xiàn),買該車的人都是沒有小孩的,或者有孩子的人很少,為了弄清楚為什么有孩子的家庭不買該車型,接著采用了第二種調(diào)查方式。
2.opinion-basedresearch: 通過采訪別人對該車型的評價(jià)發(fā)現(xiàn)是由于該車的后備空間偏小,使得人們覺得小孩子坐上去會不舒服,所以有孩子的人不會考慮購買。
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