2017年職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類語法復(fù)習(xí):介詞短語

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介詞短語即可以做表語也可以做定語,雖然它們詞性相同,但由于詞序不同,它們所起到的作用也不同,當(dāng)在is的后面是表語,跟在名詞的后面它就起到定語的作用。
    本課要求:
    1、 牢記第一個句型的旗幟----- be
    (1) 人稱變化
    (2) 肯定否定及疑問的變化
    (3) You (They We ) He ( She ) I
    be 的人稱變化
    You (They We ) are teachers.
    He ( She ) is a teacher.
    I am a teacher
    Be的肯定否定及疑問的變化
    You (They We ) are teachers.
    He ( She ) is a teacher.
    I am a teacher
    You (They We ) are not teachers.
    He ( She ) is not a teacher.
    I am not a teacher
    Are you (They We ) teachers?
    Is he ( She ) a teacher?
    Am I a teacher?
    2、 介詞介詞短語的作用
    本課需記憶的介詞(認(rèn)識就行) in in front of on from
    near of
    3、 介詞短語的作用
    (1) 表語,位置在 be 之后:
    The man is in the classroom on the second floor.
    (2) 定語,名詞之后:
    The man is in the classroom on the second floor.
    4、 本課目的-----牢牢抓住 ------- 主系表
    考試時減少查字典的次數(shù),抓主句子的中心
    The man in the classroom on the second floor is not
    a teacher from England.