英語六級考試作文模板

字號:

一、名言哲理性作文   名言哲理型作文要求考生通過評論一句話(一般是諺語或者名言)來寫一篇作文。這與其他類型的作文相比略有難度,可能會使部分考生感覺有些不適應(yīng),甚至無從下筆。因此要寫好此類作文,考生必須深入了解這種類型作文的命題特點。這類作文題目給出的引言往往言簡意賅,既抽象又深刻,因此考生寫作之前必須仔細審題,準確把握諺語或者名言所蘊含的意義。   此類作文雖然形式上有別于提綱式作文,但具體的寫作方法上仍然可以借鑒提綱式作文。文章開頭部分應(yīng)該在充分理 解諺語或名言含義的基礎(chǔ)上,概括出論點,接下來通過舉例或者正反兩方面的說理來論證觀點,最后給出總結(jié)。   模板一:  ?、賍______(概述某事物的作用). However, as _____(相關(guān)人物)once put it, _____(引用名言). It is well established that______ (給出論點).   ②Blinded by ______(錯誤觀念), we often take it for granted that ______ (錯誤觀念). However, ______(指出現(xiàn)狀). For instance, ______(舉例說明現(xiàn)狀). What’s more, ______(進一步舉例說明).   ③As far as I am concerned, ______(得出結(jié)論).   模板二:  ?、賂he saying ______(引用名言). However, ______(指出論點).  ?、贗n my opinion, ______(給出自己的觀點). Such examples might be given easily. ______ (舉例論證自己的觀點).  ?、跦ave you ______(提出疑問)? If not, ______(提出倡議).   二、圖畫型作文   圖畫性作文包括漫畫作文和圖表作文。   漫畫作文通常是指根據(jù)所給的一幅或幾幅漫畫或圖片寫出的作文。通常,所給漫畫反映的是一定的社會現(xiàn)象或社會現(xiàn)實。這類作文難度較大,要求考生在認真分析圖畫的基礎(chǔ)上,通過文字形式將圖中所包含的思想內(nèi)容準確地表達出來。   圖表型作文是指根據(jù)統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)表格(table)、坐標曲線圖(line graph)、條形圖(bar chart)、餅形圖(pie chart)或圖片(picture)寫 出的作文。圖表作文的特點是以圖表作為信息來源,要求考生根據(jù)圖表上的信息進行對比分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)規(guī)律,找出所反映的社會現(xiàn)象,并從中看出主要問題和發(fā)展趨 勢,再歸納出結(jié)論。   模板一:   ①What the drawing vividly depicts is that_____(圖畫主題).The picture illustrates that______(圖畫反映的現(xiàn)象).   ②Those who favor______(觀點1).In contrast,people who hold the opposite opinion maintain that______(觀點2).They think that______(原因).And the cartoon above ______(舉例1).For another example,______(舉例2).  ?、跘s far as I am concerned,______(表達自己的觀點).I suggest that______(提出解決措施).   模板二:  ?、貯s is vividly indicated in the above chart/table/graph, ______(圖表主題). Especially in ______ (關(guān)鍵時間), ______ (圖表特點).   ②The reasons for ______ (描述現(xiàn)象) are as follows. Firstly, ______(原因1). Secondly, ______(原因2). Thirdly, ______(原因3).   ③From the changes reflected in the chart/table/graph, we can predict/see that ______ (得出結(jié)論). For one thing, ______(產(chǎn)生的影響1). For another, ______(產(chǎn)生的影響2).   模板三:  ?、賂he cartoon above is thought-provoking.______(描述圖畫).Apparently,the cartoon ironically demonstrates a truth that______(揭示寓意).  ?、贘ust as ______(亮出觀點).First of all,______(論據(jù)1).Let’s take______(相關(guān)事物)as an example.______(舉例1).In addition,______(論據(jù)2).Therefore,______(得出結(jié)論).   ③To sum up,______(總結(jié)全文).   模板四:  ?、貴rom the two charts/According to the charts/According to the figures given in the charts, we can see that ______(圖表數(shù)字的變化趨勢).   ②We can see from the statistics that______ (圖表變化細節(jié)1). This means that______ (說明原因). In addition, the figures also tell us that ______(圖表變化細節(jié)2). From it we can see that ______ (說明原因).  ?、跩udging from the figures, we can predict that______ (得出結(jié)論).   提綱式作文及寫作模板   一、現(xiàn)象解釋型作文   現(xiàn)象解釋型作文明確描述社會生活中存在的一種現(xiàn)象。通常要求考生首先對這一現(xiàn)象作出簡要的說明;進而解釋這種現(xiàn)象存在或發(fā)生的幾個方面的原因,有些 題目還會要求考生分析說明這種現(xiàn)象可能會產(chǎn)生的積極或消極影響;最后要求考生表明自己的觀點或看法,或者要求闡述應(yīng)該如何發(fā)揮這一現(xiàn)象的積極作用以及如何 應(yīng)對這一現(xiàn)象可能造成的消極影響。   模板一:  ?、賂oday, it is widely acknowledged that______(相關(guān)觀點). Therefore,______(提出現(xiàn)象).However, as for this phenomenon, opinions vary from person to person.  ?、赟ome______(涉及人群)insist that______(支持觀點). However, many other______(涉及人群)do not agree. They hold that______(反對觀點).  ?、跢rom my perspective, ______(自己的觀點). On the one hand, ______(觀點的一方面), but on the other hand,______(觀點的另一方面). What's more, ______(強化自己的觀點).   模板二:   ①Recent decades have seen the rapid development of______(指出現(xiàn)象). As a result, ______(相關(guān)事物) have successfully entered our everyday life and are gaining popularity among ordinary people.  ?、贗t's no wonder that some people hold that______ (提出觀點), because______ (原因綜述). To start with,______ (原因1). What's more, ______(原因2). Last but not least, ______(原因3).  ?、跘s far as I am concerned, ______(自己的看法). However, with further development of______ (現(xiàn)象相關(guān)內(nèi)容), ______ (未來前景) in the near future.   模板三:  ?、買t is not an uncommon social phenomenon that ______(提出現(xiàn)象). However, opinions vary from person to person concerning this phenomenon.  ?、赟ome people hold that______ (支持觀點)because______ (指出原因). Consequently, ______(說明結(jié)果). But others maintain that______ (反對觀點). They argue that______ (反對理由).   ③From my point of view,______ (自己的觀點).   二、問題解決型   問題解決型作文也是近年來六級考試中常見的作文類型。這類作文在命題中明確提出在現(xiàn)實生活和社會中存在的某個亟待解決的問題,通常要求考生首先對存在的問題 進行介紹,進而針對問題產(chǎn)生的各方面原因及其已經(jīng)或可能產(chǎn)生的諸多不良后果予以較為詳細的分析和闡述,最后提出解決問題的方法,有些則要求說明應(yīng)該如何從 自身做起,幫助解決問題。   模板一:  ?、貯s is known to all, ______(導(dǎo)入命題). However, it is quite worrying that______ (提出問題).   ②Therefore, ______(相關(guān)各方) should be greatly responsible for______ (問題內(nèi)容). Firstly, ______(解決方法1). Secondly,______ (解決方法2). Thirdly,______ (解決方法3).  ?、跙ut______ (相關(guān)方面) alone cannot ensure the final success in______ (問題內(nèi)容). ______(問題相關(guān)方)should also take an active part in______ (怎么做1). They/We should ______(怎么做2).   模板二:  ?、買t is widely acknowledged taht _______(某事物的重要性1).Besides,______(重要性2).  ?、贖owever,_______(事物出現(xiàn)的問題).Some people prefer to______(問題表現(xiàn)或原因1). Others tend to_______(問題表現(xiàn)或原因2).   ③As the salt of the earth, college students should be fully aware of ______(相關(guān)事物). Therefore, we should______(自身怎么做1).We should also______(自身怎么做2).   模板三:   ①In recent years, ______(消極現(xiàn)象) has been prevailing ______(盛行范圍).  ?、赥here are three main factors that can account for this phenomenon. First and foremost, ______(原因1). Moreover, ______(原因2). Last but not least, ______(原因3). As a result,______ (結(jié)果).  ?、跧n my view, effective measures should be taken to solve the problem. First, ______(解決方法1). Second, ______(解決方法2). Third, ______(解決方法3).   三、對比選擇型作文   對比選擇型作文往往給出社會上熱議的某一觀點或現(xiàn)象,一般要求考生就此從兩個方面進行論述,進而表明自己對這一問題的觀點或態(tài)度,也就是做出選擇。   模板一:  ?、買t is widely believed that______(指出現(xiàn)象).What’s more,______(進一步闡述該現(xiàn)象).Many people strongly advocate it owing to______(支持原因).However,_______(相關(guān)因素),people’s ideas vary.  ?、贠n the one hand,some people hold that ______(第一種觀點及原因).On the other hand,a great many people insist that_______(第二種觀點及原因).  ?、跘s far as I am concerned, however,______(自己的態(tài)度及理由).Therefore,it is time that_____(得出結(jié)論).   模板二:  ?、貯 great many people______(提出觀點).First and foremost,some people incline to______(贊成原因1).What’s more,they maintain that______(贊成原因2)  ?、贠n the contrary, the vast majority of people assume that_______(提出相反的觀點).   ③In my opinion,______(提出自己的觀點).For one thing,______(理由1).For another,______(理由2).   模板三:  ?、賅ith the development of society,people attach more importance to ______(提出現(xiàn)象).They regard it as______(進一步闡述該現(xiàn)象).  ?、赟hould we______(提出觀點)?______(相關(guān)答案).To begin with,______(理由1).What’s more,_______(理由2).  ?、跢or my part,______(表明自己的態(tài)度).Most importantly,_______(進行進一步闡述).   四、觀點議論型作文   觀點議論型作文一般要求考生根據(jù)題目中的論點,按提綱的結(jié)構(gòu)要求對其進行論證,最后表明自己的立場和看法,即通過擺事實、講道理的方式剖析事物,論證事理,發(fā)表意見,確立或否定某一主張。觀點論證型作文的表達方式一般以議論為主,敘事、說明為輔。   模板一:   ①Recently, we often hear complaints about______(提出現(xiàn)象).We can see that______(進一步闡述該現(xiàn)象).  ?、赥he following factors need to be taken into consideration.First and foremost,______(原因1).What’s more,_______(原因2).As a result,_______(結(jié)果).   ③From my point of view,_______(自己的態(tài)度).In the frist place,______(理由1).Furthermore,_______(理由2).Hence,______(結(jié)論).   模板二:  ?、賍______is always regarded as(提出觀點). However,_______(指出特殊情況).  ?、贔or one thing._______(原因/看法1). For another._______(原因/看法2).  ?、跲n the whole, it is important to keep in mind that_______(自己的態(tài)度).   模板三:  ?、賂hereare many factors that_______(與論點相關(guān)的內(nèi)容〉.But of_______(所有因素),   I believe_______(個人論點〉to be the most important one for the following reasons.   ②The first reason is that_______(原因1). Another reason is that_______(原因2). Finally._______(原因3).   ③Inshort. I believe _______(重申自己的觀點).Thus we should_______(提出建議).   五、應(yīng)用書信型作文   應(yīng)用書信型作文指的是書信類的應(yīng)用文,主要包括簡歷、廣告、通知、道歉信、咨詢信、投訴信、邀請信等。   —般來說,英文書信的結(jié)構(gòu)通常包括六個組成部分:信頭(heading,包括寄信人地址和日期)、信內(nèi)地址(inside address,指收信人地址)、稱呼(salutation)、正文(body)、結(jié)束語(complimentary close)、簽名(signature),有時候還包括附言(post〉和附件(attachment),一般考試中只要求包括稱呼、正文、結(jié)束語和簽名四個部分,寫作應(yīng)用書信型作文時內(nèi)容要直截了當,中心突出,層次分明,格式正確,語言得體。   模板一:  ?、貲ear______(稱呼),  ?、贗want to express my_______(感謝、歉意等)for_______(相關(guān)事件).Thank you for/I will be very grateful if_______(表示感謝).  ?、踎______(相關(guān)陳述). However, the situation does not allow me to do this./ However. I am afraid I cannot accept your kind offer. _______(闡述原因).  ?、躀 sincerely hope that_______(表達真誠的愿望).  ?、軾ours sincerely,   _______(寫信人姓名)   模板二:   ①Dear_______(稱呼),  ?、赺______ (客套話),but I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with/I venture to write you a letter about/I am afraid I’m not content with_______(簡要概括投訴內(nèi)容).  ?、跢irstly,_______(問題1). Secondly. _______(問題2). Finally. _______(問題3). /_______(問題1). What is worse._______ (問題2).  ?、躀/We do hope that_______(提出意愿或建議).  ?、軾ours sincerely,   _______(寫信人姓名)   模板三:  ?、貲ear_______(稱呼),  ?、贗 am_______(簡要介紹自己的身份)and hope_______(提出希望). I will be grateful if you would be kind enough to_______(對方的相關(guān)行為).  ?、跢irst,_______(咨詢問題1). Second._______(咨詢問題2).Third,_______(咨詢問題3).  ?、躀 wish_______(再次重申希望)./ I would greatly appreciate it if_______(向收信人可能提供的幫助表示感謝).  ?、軾ours respectfully,   _______(寫信人姓名)