2016年大學英語四級考試高頻詞匯分層妙記法(14)

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常用詞匯Unit1詞匯部分(2)
    accountant[kantnt]
    n.會計人員,會計師 The accountant described his work to the sales staff.那個會計向營業(yè)部的職員介紹了自己的工作情況。
    accuse[kjuz]
    vt.~sb.of doing sth.指控,控告,指責accuse sb.of cheating譴責某人欺詐
    真題例句:These small dog like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals.(2002.1閱讀2)
    譯文:這些類似小型犬類的動物一直被譴責殺死了家禽。
    accustomed[kstmd]
    a.①~(to)習慣于……的,適應了的be accustomed to(doing)sth./become/grow/get accustomed to sth.習慣于(做)某事物Her eyes quickly became accustomed to the dark.他的眼睛很快習慣了黑暗。②通常的,慣常的the accustomed places習慣的地點
    真題例句:People are accustomed to thinking that a man in uniform suggest quality work.(2000.6閱讀3)
    譯文:人們習慣性認為穿制服的人工作質(zhì)量高。
    acquisition[kwzn]
    n.①取得,獲得,習得the acquisition of language語言的習得 ②獲得物,增添的人(或物)the library’s most recent acquisitions圖書館最近增添的書籍
    active[ktv]
    a.①活躍的,積極的lead an active life過著活躍的生活②主動的,起作用的an active volcano活火山③有效的,主動的 the active ingredients 有效成分
    addition[dn]
    n.①加,加法②增加的人(或物)Tom will be a very useful addition to our team.湯姆來到我們隊給我們增加了一員干將。
    常用短語in addition另外,加之
    in addition to除……之外(還)
    真題例句:In addition to the doctors, we’re going to need more sociologists, biologists, urban planners and specialized lawyers.(2002.1閱讀3)
    譯文:除了醫(yī)生,我們還需要更多的社會學家、生物學家、城市規(guī)劃者和專業(yè)律師。
    additional[dnl]
    a.添加的,額外的,另外的additional costs/expenditure額外的費用
    administration[dmnstren]
    n.①管理,經(jīng)管,支配hospital administration醫(yī)院管理②管理部門,行政機關,政府successive administrations歷屆政府③實行,執(zhí)行the administration of justice負責賞罰
    真題例句:Computer technology will bring about a revolution in business administration.(2004.1詞匯56題)
    譯文:計算機技術將給商務管理帶來一場變革。