2016年英語(yǔ)翻譯資格中級(jí)口譯考試模擬試題1

字號(hào):

Americans have four primary avenues for making friends: at work, at school, through a hobby or a ________ (1) such as volunteer work and discussion group, or through a family or ________ (2).
    In American culture, a job is more than the work that one performs between the hours of 9 a.m. and ________ (3). Work becomes a major socializing influence. Many young mothers who ________ (4) their jobs to care for small children remark on the loneliness of their new lifestyles because they have lost their forum for ________ (5).
    A great number of American employers recognize business social ________ (6) and use it to build a family atmosphere on the job so that employees will feel ________ (7) in their work environment. Some employers arrange company get-togethers in their home or at a ________ (8). American companies have at least one ________ (9) annually, usually at Christmas time. Many corporations have ________ (10) where employees and administrators alike dress ________ (11) to play games such as baseball and volleyball.
    Top American administrators often hold social gatherings ________ (12). Depending upon the size of the employer's home and the number of ________ (13), these social gatherings may be picnics, pool parties, or ________ (14). If the company is large, an employer may hold what Americans call ________ (15). For an open house, the employer will invite his employees to come to his home ________ (16) between 1 p.m. and 6 p.m. on a certain day. Those invited usually stay for ________ (17), chatting with the other guests and their host. People come and go ________ (18) during the designated hours, and the host keeps refreshments, usually, ________ (19) or hors d'oeuvres and beverages, available for all who come. For such social gatherings, it is considered ________ (20) the invitation unless you have an excellent reason.
    參考答案:
    1. common interest
    2. mutual friend connection
    3. 5 p.m.
    4. sacrifice犧牲
    5. adult interaction配合
    6. potential潛力,可能性
    7. comfortable and secure牢固的,可靠的
    8. local restaurant
    9. major function
    10. annual summer picnics
    11. in jeans牛仔褲 or T-shirt短袖汗衫
    12. in their own homes
    13. his employees
    14. formal banquet正式的宴會(huì)
    15. an open house
    16. anytime
    17. 1 or 2 hours
    18. as they please
    19. light snacks易消化的快餐
    20. poor practice to refuse