勞動節(jié)優(yōu)秀英語作文-五一節(jié)的由來

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May 1 international labor day or May Day, May 1 in every year. It is the world labor people's common festival. About the origin of the "May Day" is this: this section is the result of Chicago workers strike. On May 1, 1886, Chicago, more than 20 workers strike in the struggle for shall institute an eight-hour working day system, after a bloody hard struggle, finally won. In honor of the workers' movement, on July 14, 1889, by the marxist socialist congress convened, the grand opening in Paris, France. Meeting, delegates agreed: on May 1st as the international proletariat holiday together. The resolution to get positive response of the workers around the world. On May 1, 1890, the working class of euro-american took to the streets, held a grand demonstrations and rallies, strive for the legitimate rights and interests. From then on, whenever that day working people around the world have to assembly, a procession, to celebrate.
    The Chinese people celebrate the labor day activities can be traced back to 1918. Is year, some knowledge members of revolution in Shanghai, suzhou and other places to introduce common people "51" flyers. On May 1, 1920, Beijing, Shanghai, guangzhou and other cities of the workers took to the streets held a huge marches and rallies. After the founding of new China, our country in December of 1949 will "51" a national labor day. In Beijing "May Day" on the eve of the 1921 members of the communist group founded Deng Zhongxia waiting long store labor in the cram school, the workers learn to sing the song to commemorate May Day. Its lyrics is: "beauty zai freedom, star of the world, my blood, sacrifice for him, to destroy all power system net, to remember the time of May 1. The red flag flying, light path, from each according to his ability, to get, regardless of rich and poor alike, responsibility only mutual aid, wish hard everyone together and progress." This magnificent strong songs, is made up of long store labor practice school faculty and the progress of the students of Beijing university the plait.
    五一國際勞動節(jié)簡稱五一節(jié),在每年的5月1日。它是全世界勞動人民的共同節(jié)日。關(guān)于“五一節(jié)的由來”是這樣的:此節(jié)源于美國芝加哥的工人大罷工。1886年5月1日,芝加哥的20 多萬工人為爭取實(shí)行八小時工作制而舉行大罷工,經(jīng)過艱苦的流血斗爭,終于獲得了勝利。為紀(jì)念這次工人運(yùn)動,1889年7月14日,由各國馬克思主義者召集的社會主義者代表大會,在法國巴黎隆重開幕。大會上,與會代表一致同意:把5月1日定為國際無產(chǎn)階級的共同節(jié)日。這一決議得到世界各國工人的積極響應(yīng)。1890年5月1日,歐美各國的工人階級率先走上街頭,舉行盛大的**與集會,爭取合法權(quán)益。從此,每逢這一天世界各國的勞動人民都要集會、*,以示慶祝。
    中國人民慶祝勞動節(jié)的活動可追溯至1918 年。是年,一些革命的知識分子在上海、蘇州等地向群眾散發(fā)介紹“五一”的傳單。1920年5月1日,北京、上海、廣州等城市的工人群眾走上街頭舉行了聲勢浩大的*、集會。新中國成立后,我國于1949 年12月將“五一”定為法定的勞動節(jié)。1921年“五一”前夕,在北京的共產(chǎn)主義小組成員鄧中夏等人創(chuàng)辦的長辛店勞動補(bǔ)習(xí)學(xué)校里,工人們學(xué)唱《五一紀(jì)念歌》。其歌詞是:“美哉自由,世界明星,拼吾熱血,為他犧牲,要把強(qiáng)權(quán)制度一切掃除凈,記取五月一日之良辰。紅旗飛舞,走光明路,各盡所能,各取所需,不分貧富貴賤,責(zé)任唯互助,愿大家努力齊進(jìn)取?!边@首雄壯有力的歌,是由長辛店勞動實(shí)習(xí)學(xué)校的教員和北京大學(xué)的進(jìn)步學(xué)生共同創(chuàng)編而成的。