如何托??谡Z(yǔ)第五題

字號(hào):

一、題目介紹
    本題的校園情景對(duì)話涉及大學(xué)生活中會(huì)遇到的各種問(wèn)題。這些問(wèn)題很可能會(huì)引起我們的共鳴,因此內(nèi)容不難理解,且沒(méi)有閱讀文章,只需要聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話即可。
    對(duì)話中的一個(gè)學(xué)生會(huì)遇到諸如課程安排沖突、得不到想要的資料、學(xué)生選舉、手頭拮據(jù)等問(wèn)題。另一個(gè)學(xué)生會(huì)給出兩個(gè)解決方案。而第五題的問(wèn)題則要求考生復(fù)述學(xué)生的問(wèn)題和解決方案,然后選出自己認(rèn)為的佳方案,并給出兩個(gè)理由。
    二、例題講解
    我們以2012年12月8日托??谡Z(yǔ)第五題為例來(lái)看一下如何解答這類題目。
    W: Hey Colin, you look so down. What's up?
    M: Band problems again. We’ve got to practice, but it’s hard to find a place where you can have three guys playing electric guitars.
    W: The Music Department has a great studio that’d be ideal. Why not rent that?
    M: You just said why: rent. Sure the studio’s great. But we need to practice every day, maybe two hours. There’s no way we can afford the rent.
    W: Why not talk to Professor Garcia? You know, the department chairman. He’s a rock lover. I bet he’d let you use the music building for free.
    M: We’ve been looking into that. It is free, which is great. But we can’t use the building during the day. We can only use it in the evening before 10:00 p.m. That’s not a lot of time.
    W: But it is free, and it’s a lot better than nothing. Besides, they say you artistes ought to suffer for your art, don’t they?
    M: Courtney, you're really not helping.
    1. 解題步驟
    第一步我們要做的就是聽(tīng)對(duì)話、記重點(diǎn)。注意,除了聽(tīng)problem和solutions之外,一定要留意學(xué)生對(duì)解決方案的態(tài)度,這些會(huì)幫助我們找到理由來(lái)支持自己的觀點(diǎn)。筆記如下:
    Problem:
    M: band×place練music
    Solutions:
    (1) rent studio
    (2) use music dept
    Best choice:
    2nd√
    (1) rent studio ↑$, ×afford
    (2) music dept free
    hr→練limit b4 10 p.m., but place→練→hr/d
    good enough
    better>nothing
    答題時(shí)需談及自己認(rèn)為佳的解決方案并給出理由。20秒鐘的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間至關(guān)重要,這時(shí)候 要思考用什么理由來(lái)支持自己的觀點(diǎn)。如果情急之下想不出自己的理由,可引用學(xué)生的對(duì)話來(lái)支持自己的觀點(diǎn)。如:
    Personally speaking, I think the second solution is better because renting a studio costs money. The man and his band cannot afford it.
    And also I think playing in the Music Department is free. And he can practice at least for few hours. It's better than nothing.
    2. 參考模板
    Problem:
    The student’s problem is that...
    Solutions:
    First, his friend suggests...
    She next suggests that...
    Best solution & reasons:
    I think the second solution is better, because...And also I think...
    3. 參考答案
    The young man’s problem is that his band is having a hard time finding a place to practice their music.
    First, his friend suggests that they rent a studio to play in. She next suggests that the university’s Music Department building might be available.
    I think the second solution is better, because renting a studio costs money. The man and his band cannot afford it.
    By contrast, playing in the Music Department is free. True, the hours of use are limited to before ten o’clock in the evening, but they have a place to practice at least for a few hours a day, which is good enough. It’s far better than nothing anyway.