新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)課堂筆記-第31課

字號(hào):

Lesson 31 Where’s Sally?
    garden n. 花園
    under prep. 在……之下
    tree n. 樹(shù)
    climb v. 爬,攀登
    who pron. 誰(shuí)
    run v. 跑
    grass n. 草,草地
    after prep. 在……之后
    across prep. 橫過(guò),穿過(guò)
    cat n. 貓
    garden centre:花卉中心
    garden city:花園城市
    savage garden:野人花園
    in the garden:在花園里
    under the tree:在樹(shù)下
    family tree:家譜
    tree ring:年輪
    climb the tree:爬樹(shù)
    run across the grass:跑過(guò)草地
    run after:在……之后跑
    語(yǔ)法 ―― 時(shí)態(tài):
    在第一冊(cè)出現(xiàn)了八種時(shí)態(tài)
    1.首先了解概念
    2.時(shí)態(tài) ―― 動(dòng)詞變化規(guī)則,時(shí)間的狀態(tài)
    now -- 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
    usually, often, always... -- 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
    already, yet -- 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
    現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或者發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、狀態(tài);
    表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生,但說(shuō)話(huà)的此刻動(dòng)作不一定進(jìn)行;
    后面加一個(gè)將來(lái)的時(shí)間,可以表示打算做的事情。
    結(jié)構(gòu):S. + be + V.-ing
    S. + be + not + V.-ing
    Be + S. +v.-ing?
    Yes, S. + be / No, S. + be + not
    What + be + S. + v.-ing
    What is Sally doing? / Tim doing? / What are they doing?
    Are they climbing the tree?
    Is she sitting under the tree?
    The dog is / isn’t running after the cat.
    Is the dog running after the cat?
    Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
    I am speaking / talking.
    Sam is climbing the tree.
    We are listening.
    I am studying English in New Oriental School.
    I am reading Gone with the wind.
    ★ Text
    Where’s Sally, Jack?
    She’s in the garden, Jane.
    What’s she doing?
    She’s sitting under the tree.
    Is Tim in the garden, too?
    Yes, he is.
    He’s climbing the tree.
    I beg your pardon?
    Who’s climbing the tree.
    Tim is.
    What about the dog?
    The dog’s in the garden, too.
    It’s running across the grass.
    It’s running after a cat.
    (樹(shù)葉)on the tree
    (人)in the tree
    what about + n.
    what about + v.-ing
    What about an apple?
    What about some milk?
    What about a glass of beer?
    介詞后面 + 動(dòng)詞的-ing形式
    What about (drinking) a glass of beer?