GRE紅寶書中最熟悉的詞匯之a(chǎn)bandon

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新GRE詞匯abandon的考法如下,供GRE考試的考生作為參考。
    【考法1】
    n. 放縱:carefree, freedom from constraint
    【例】added spices to the stew with complete abandon 肆無忌憚地向燉菜里面加調(diào)料
    【近】unconstraint, uninhibitedness, unrestraint
    【考法2】
    v. 放縱:to give (oneself) over unrestrainedly
    【例】abandon oneself to emotion 感情用事,abandon herself to a life of complete idleness 放縱自己過著閑散的生活
    【近】indulge, surrender, give up
    【考法3】
    v. 放棄:to withdrawfrom often in the face of danger or encroachment
    【例】abandon the ship/homes 棄船,離家
    【反】salvage 救援
    【考法4】
    v. 停止做某事:to put an end to(something planned or previously agreed to)
    【例】the bad weather forced NASA to abandon the launch 壞天氣迫使NASA停止了發(fā)射
    【近】abort, drop, repeal, rescind, revoke, call off
    【反】keep, continue, maintain, carry on 繼續(xù)