新概念英語第二冊語法:一般將來時(shí)

字號:

一般將來時(shí):
    1.構(gòu)成:shall / will + 動詞原形
    2.功能:
    (1)表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。
    ►. He will graduate from the college next year.
    ►. We shall finish our work as quickly as possible.
    (2)將來時(shí)的其它結(jié)構(gòu): (務(wù)必背下?。?BR>    I. be going to do something. 打算做某事。 (美國口語中常讀作be gonna)
    ►. I'm going to buy a new coat this fall.
    [be going to與will的對比:下列情況須用will ]
    ►. I'll be sixteen years old next year.
    ►. It will be the 20th of August tomorrow.
    ►. When he comes, I will give him your message.
    II. be + to do sth.表示計(jì)劃安排做某事或用來征求意見。
    ►. Am I to take over his work?
    ►. We are to meet at the gate.
    III. be about to do sth. 即將做某事。
    ►. The talk is about to begin.
    重點(diǎn)補(bǔ)充:
    be on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事
    set out to do sth. 著手做某事
    set about doing sth. 開始做某事
    測試精編
    1. - "The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 o'clock."
    - "But ________ a delay."
    A. it will be B. there'd be
    C. there will be D. there is
    2. He'll leave for Paris before you ________ next week.
    A. will come back B. will be back
    C. come back D. came back
    3. Our next meeting ________ on 1st December.
    A. has been held B. will hold
    C. is to be held D. is holding
    4. Where ________ a will, there is a way.
    A. there will have B. has been there
    C. there is D. there has been
    5. It ________ be Wednesday tomorrow.
    A. is going to B. will C. is about to D. is to
    KEYS
    1. C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B