雅思考試中，有可能會有填空題。
在這一部分中，你需要在給出的詞中選擇合適的詞把文章一部分的summary補充完整。
可供選擇的詞語比實際需要的詞語多，因此，你先要找出需要填空的部分是文章哪一部分的summary,然后選擇最恰當?shù)脑~語。
填空時還需要考慮語法的正確性。
以下是一些答題時的常規(guī)策略。
Strategies for Reading Gap Fill Tasks
1. 認真閱讀并理解summary;
2. 找出summary對應的部分(下面的例子是對全文的總結(jié)，但在考試中，summary只是對部分段落的總結(jié));
3. 仔細閱讀summary中的第一個句子，并思考第一個空缺的詞是形容詞、名詞，還是不定式;
4. 然后從可選擇的此種找出最合適的詞，并確保詞性正確;
5. 找到原文進行對照。
這5點可以幫助你順利完成這部分的測試。
Reading Gap Fill Practice
Air Rage
The first recorded case of an airline passenger turning seriously violent during a flight, a phenomenon now widely known as “air rage”, happened in 1947 on a flight from Havana to Miami. A drunk man assaulted another passenger and bit a flight attendant. However, the man escaped punishment because it was not then clear under whose legal control a crime committed on plane was, the country where the plane was registered or the country where the crime was committed. In 1963, at the Tokyo convention, it was decided that the laws of the country where the plane is registered take precedence.
The frequency of air rage has expanded out of proportion to the growth of air travel. Until recently few statistic were gathered about air rage, but those that have been indicate that passengers are increasingly likely to cause trouble or engage in violent acts. For example, in 1998 there were 266 air rage incidents out of approximately four million passengers, a 400% increase from 1995. In the same period American Airlines showed a 200% rise. Air travel is predicted to rise by 5% internationally by 2010 leading to increased airport congestion. This, coupled with the flying public’s increased aggression, means that air rage may become a major issue in coming years.
Aside from discomfort and disruption, air rage poses some very real dangers to flying. The most extreme of these is when out of control passengers enter the cockpit. This has actually happened on a number of occasions, the worst of which have resulted in the death and injury of pilots or the intruder taking control of the plane, almost resulting in crashes. In addition, berserk passengers sometimes attempt to open the emergency doors while in flight, putting the whole aircraft in danger. These are extreme examples and cases of air rage more commonly result in physical assaults on fellow passengers and crew such as throwing objects, punching, stabbing or scalding with hot coffee.
Look at the words in the table and decide which word will fit in the reading gap fill summary. Type the word into the gap (when you have completed it you can click below to reveal and check your answers).
Summary
The first time that an (1)______of air rage was recorded was in the 1940’s, but the passenger was never actually charged for an offence because there were no clear rules in place to specify where to prosecute. It was later (2)_______that it would be the country where the plane is registered. Air rage has (3) _______significantly since this time, growing by a staggering 400% from 1995 to 1998. Air rage is (4)________to be a major problem in the future as air travel increases, as do levels of aggression. Angry (5)______can put everyone in danger including the pilots, the crew and the other passengers, with some form of (6)_______being the most common consequence.