備戰(zhàn)2016年中考:英語??贾R(shí)點(diǎn)

字號(hào):

中考英語有很多知識(shí)點(diǎn),但每年必考,??嫉耐瑢W(xué)們必須掌握。今天考試吧來給大家總結(jié)歷年中考考試頻率高的知識(shí)點(diǎn),希望能幫到大家:
    1.stop to do sth. 和stop doing sth.
    “stop to do sth.” 表示停止做其它事情而去做“to do sth.”所表示的事情,可以將“to do sth.”理解成“stop”的目的狀語:“stop doing sth.”表示不做“doing sth.”所表示的事情。
    例如:“Stop talking. Let's begin our class.”said the teacher. 老師說:“別說話了,讓我們開始上課?!?BR>    We have kept doing our homework for a long time. Let's stop to listen to music. 我們做家庭作業(yè)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了,讓我們停下來聽聽音樂。
    2.have sth. done.(過去分詞)(讓別人)做某事
    例如:I had my hair cut yesterday afternoon. 我昨天下午理了發(fā)。
    My computer can not work now. I must have it repaired. 我的電腦有故障了,我必須讓人修好它。
    3.forget to do sth.和forget doing sth. (remember to do sth. 和remember doing sth.)
    “forget to do sth.”表示將來不要忘記做某事,談的是未來的事情:“forget doing sth.”表示忘記過去應(yīng)該做的事情。
    例如:“Don't forget to do your homework.”said the teacher before the class was over.
    老師在下課前說:“不要忘記做家庭作業(yè)?!?BR>    “I'm sorry. I forgot doing my homework. May I hand it in this afternoon,Mr. Chen?”said Li Ming.
    李明說:“對(duì)不起,我忘記做家庭作業(yè)了。我今天下午交好嗎,陳老師?”
    4. 感官動(dòng)詞后接不帶to的不定式或者現(xiàn)在分詞的區(qū)別
    例如:see sb. do sth.看見某人(經(jīng)常)做某事 和see sb. doing sth.看見某人(正在)做某事
    I often see him do exercise in the morning. 我經(jīng)常在早晨看見他鍛煉身體。
    When I was walking in the park,I saw him drawing a picture there. 當(dāng)我在公園散步的時(shí)候,我看見他正在那里畫畫。