<科技類>
27. In any field of inquiry, the beginner is more likely than the expert to make important contributions.
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.
科技：門檻高，需要大量的理論積累，實(shí)驗(yàn)觀察→老手
政治：需要大量的人際資源，需要培養(yǎng)城府→老手
商業(yè)：Jobs
(前期：創(chuàng)意，大膽的理念帶動(dòng)了計(jì)算機(jī)領(lǐng)域的革新，當(dāng)時(shí)的問題，不會(huì)管理，公司內(nèi)部矛盾，自己被排擠出自己創(chuàng)造的公司;后期：多次失敗，回歸體現(xiàn)的是，多了管理企業(yè)的能力，更加的注重團(tuán)隊(duì)之間的合作)
藝術(shù)：
新手：新鮮空氣;老手：藝術(shù)中包含更多人生閱歷的積淀
Vincent Van Gogh并沒有受過充足的寫實(shí)主義的訓(xùn)練，卻使得他發(fā)展出了印象派，不再拘泥于對(duì)于客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)的符合，而利用多變的光
影去追求純粹的美。Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo等人從小接受正統(tǒng)的寫實(shí)主義訓(xùn)練，extended and exploited the limits of realism，達(dá)到了登峰造極的地步
The speaker asserts that beginners are more likely to make significant contributions than experts. As we examine different fields of inquiry, we shall see that while in arts and modern business, it is indeed the beginners that often achieve great things, still in politics and science fundamental progress still more often relies on the expert opinions of established figures. Therefore, I believe the speaker’s view is inaccurate.
To begin with, because the art world emphasizes more on creative spirit than on particular techniques, with more courage to transcend the past, beginners indeed often come up with brilliant masterpieces. For example, …
Similar phenomenon can also be observed in modern business world, because …
However, political world requires X, Y, Z and W, Which all can be gained only through years of practice. …
Furthermore, in modern science, it is also quite difficult for beginners to fundamentally change the existing theories because of their limited resources and experiences. …
Overall, I believe that while …, nonetheless …
27. In any field of inquiry, the beginner is more likely than the expert to make important contributions.
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.
科技：門檻高，需要大量的理論積累，實(shí)驗(yàn)觀察→老手
政治：需要大量的人際資源，需要培養(yǎng)城府→老手
商業(yè)：Jobs
(前期：創(chuàng)意，大膽的理念帶動(dòng)了計(jì)算機(jī)領(lǐng)域的革新，當(dāng)時(shí)的問題，不會(huì)管理，公司內(nèi)部矛盾，自己被排擠出自己創(chuàng)造的公司;后期：多次失敗，回歸體現(xiàn)的是，多了管理企業(yè)的能力，更加的注重團(tuán)隊(duì)之間的合作)
藝術(shù)：
新手：新鮮空氣;老手：藝術(shù)中包含更多人生閱歷的積淀
Vincent Van Gogh并沒有受過充足的寫實(shí)主義的訓(xùn)練，卻使得他發(fā)展出了印象派，不再拘泥于對(duì)于客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)的符合，而利用多變的光
影去追求純粹的美。Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo等人從小接受正統(tǒng)的寫實(shí)主義訓(xùn)練，extended and exploited the limits of realism，達(dá)到了登峰造極的地步
The speaker asserts that beginners are more likely to make significant contributions than experts. As we examine different fields of inquiry, we shall see that while in arts and modern business, it is indeed the beginners that often achieve great things, still in politics and science fundamental progress still more often relies on the expert opinions of established figures. Therefore, I believe the speaker’s view is inaccurate.
To begin with, because the art world emphasizes more on creative spirit than on particular techniques, with more courage to transcend the past, beginners indeed often come up with brilliant masterpieces. For example, …
Similar phenomenon can also be observed in modern business world, because …
However, political world requires X, Y, Z and W, Which all can be gained only through years of practice. …
Furthermore, in modern science, it is also quite difficult for beginners to fundamentally change the existing theories because of their limited resources and experiences. …
Overall, I believe that while …, nonetheless …