新概念英語第三冊-Lesson 13(詞匯)

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Step 1 單詞都在文中標(biāo)出了,大家發(fā)揮一下想象和推理能力,猜猜那些生詞都是什么意思吧。閱讀中非常需要這種猜測推理能力的哦。
    It’s only me
    After her husband had gone to work, Mrs Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too excited to do any housework that morning, for in the evening she would be going to a fancy dress party with her husband. She intended to dress up as a ghost and as she had made her costume the night before, she was impatient to try it on. Though the costume consisted only of a sheet, it was very effective. After putting it on, Mrs Richards went downstairs. She wanted to find out whether it would be comfortable to wear.
    Just as Mrs Richards was entering the dining-room, there was a knock on the front door. She knew that it must be the baker. She had told him to come straight in if ever she failed to open the door and to leave the bread on the kitchen table. Not wanting to frighten the poor man, Mrs Richards quickly hid in the small store-room under the stairs. She heard the front door open and heavy footsteps in the hall. Suddenly the door of the store-room was opened and a man entered. Mrs Richards realized that it must be the man from the Electricity Board who had come to read the meter. She tried to explain the situation, saying' It's only me', but it was too late. The man let out a cry and jumped back several paces. When Mrs Richards walked towards him, he fled, slamming the door behind him.
    Step 2詞匯的意思都在這里了哦??纯茨愣疾聦α嗣? metre是meter的變異體,意思一樣的,圖片比較難修改就不更正了,特別說明一下~~
    Step 3 特別的單詞總是要特別的待遇,下面的單詞記住,有空多練習(xí)。:)
    1. costume n. 化裝服(指某個時代,某地區(qū)或某階層的人所特有的有特色的服裝) 詞組 costume ball 化妝舞會 costume party national costume 民族服裝 聯(lián)想記憶 European or American suits 歐美服裝 Sports suits 運動服 school uniform 校服
    2 consist v. 由...組成 近義表達(dá) consist of--由…組成(表示被動概念) Our class consist of 100 students. The United Kingdom consists of G.B. and Northern Ireland. The house consists of six rooms. be composed of---- Water is composed of oxygen and hydrogen. constitute v.----由部分構(gòu)成整體 The committee consists of 10 members. = Ten members constitute the committee. be made up of comprise be composed of (強(qiáng)調(diào)由什么成分所構(gòu)成)
    3. effective adj. 有明顯效果的,有作用的 句子 The costume is quite effective. His words was effective. 近義表達(dá) influential: 有潛移默化影響力的 What our parents do is influential to children. efficacious: (醫(yī)藥)有效的,靈驗的 The drug is efficacious. fruitful: 有成效的 Their experiment is fruitful.
    4. comfortable adj. 舒適的 反義詞:uncomfortable 形變 comfort n. 舒適 adj. 安慰 discomfort n. 不舒適 In spite of discomforts he is determined to stay here.
    5. streroom n. 儲藏室 聯(lián)想記憶 storehouse 倉庫 basement 地下室 cellar 地窖
    6. electricity n. 電 electric adj.電的,帶電的 electric current 電流 electrical adj.電學(xué)的,與電有關(guān)的 electrical engineering 電機(jī)工程學(xué) electronic adj.電子的, e-mail electronics n. 電子學(xué) electrician n.電工
    7 . pace n.一步 固定詞組 keep pace with 跟上 It is important for a firm to keep pace with changes in the market.
    8. flee (fled, fled ) v. 逃走(逃離某個危險的處境) 句子 The people fled in panic when the bull got loose. 近義表達(dá) escape:逃出監(jiān)獄,逃出牢籠(逃離某個囚禁的地方) Eg: He was able to escape from the house. I am sorry your name escaped me. 很抱歉, 我忘記你的名字了。 They tried to escape death.
    9. slam v. 砰地關(guān)上 slam the door. 同義詞:bang
    Step4 講解看再多還不如自己動手一練。
    1 .It was the man from the Electricity Board who had come to take a metre- _____ a. reading b. measurement c. regulation d. study
    2 The man _____ a cry. (l.15) a. escaped b. gave c. left d. shouted
    3. I’m ________ a letter from my parents. A. having b. waiting c. expecting
    4. The actor’s _______ in this play was splendid. a. cloth b. custom c. costume
    5. The forefathers of present-day Americans were mainly Puritans who ______ to the New World to avoid religious persecution at home.. a. fled b. avoided c. hurried
    6. You must get up and _____ now ,or you’ll be late. a. wear b. dress up c. dress
    7. She wishes she had enough money to buy herself a decent _____. a. cloth b. costume c. dress
    造句 Write a sentence, using the “adj + to do “structure Eg: We were astonished to find that he was a liar.