少兒英語考:三星筆試語法

字號:

1
    疑問句或賓語從句的語序為陳述句語序
    如:Could you tell me who she is ?
    She told me that she met her good friend .
    2
    數(shù)字+單位詞+形容詞做定語和表語的區(qū)別:
    如:six-year-old(定語): He is a six-year-old boy.
    形式: a(n) /the +------+名詞
    six years old(表語): He is six years old.
    3
    used to :過去常常做某事。
    be used to :…被用來做…
    get / be used to doing sth:習慣于做…
    4
    不定代詞的掌握,這幾個詞的區(qū)別:
    one …the other..一個,另一個(兩者)
    one …another….一個,另一個(兩者多)
    some …others…一些,另一些
    some …the others…一些,另一些(兩部分)
    5
    remember/forget to do:記得要做某事
    忘記要做某事
    remember/forget doing sth:記得作過某事
    忘記做過某事
    6
    need:⑴作為使役動詞時:a:need to do
    b:not need to do
    ⑵作為情態(tài)動詞時:a:need do
    b: need not do
    7
    sometimes:有時
    some times:多次,許多次
    sometime:一度,從前
    some time:一段時間
    8
    ⑴by the end of +時間:a:+過去時間→用過去完成時
    b:+現(xiàn)在時間→用現(xiàn)在完成時
    c:+將來時間→用將來完成時
    ⑵in the past +時間,用現(xiàn)在完成時:如:I have done this work in the past two years.
    ⑶for +一段時間;用完成時
    since + 時間點:用完成時
    9
    在具體某一天用on, 如:on New Year ’s Eve, on
    Sunday morning
    10
    be:具有持續(xù)狀態(tài),持續(xù)詞與瞬間詞的區(qū)別。如:be(持續(xù)詞)/ begin(瞬間詞).
    11
    主從復(fù)合句的連接詞(見課本):though ,if, when, ……
    12
    that引導的從句,如果從句是表示真理或自然現(xiàn)象,
    那從句謂語只用一般現(xiàn)在時,不管主句是什么時態(tài),
    如:He told me that light travels faster than
    sound.
    13
    對前句話表同意看法的so引導句子,主謂倒裝,時態(tài)
    一致,如: I have a book .So does he .
    He played football. So did I.
    對前句話表同意看法,前面是否定句,用neither引導句子,主謂倒裝,時態(tài)一致,
    如:I haven’t a book . Neither does he .
    He didn’t play football. Neither did I.
    14
    as….as:用原級形式;如:as tall as , as strong as ……..
    15
    not….until:直到….才 until直到