翻譯按格式對(duì)應(yīng)英文
1.
乙：（清楚他的喉嚨，開(kāi)始唱）我祝你圣誕快樂(lè)，我祝你圣誕快樂(lè)，祝你圣誕快樂(lè)，新年快樂(lè)。我想...
答：（醒來(lái)），那是什么聲音？ （假裝打開(kāi)窗口）
乙：你說(shuō)什么？我不能聽(tīng)你唱在同一時(shí)間？
答：我想睡覺(jué)。我不希望任何唱歌。
乙：你說(shuō)什么？你想要更多的歌唱？我會(huì)找到一個(gè)朋友。
講述：B調(diào)用C到一個(gè)朋友和他一起。
B和C：
鈴兒響叮當(dāng)
鈴兒響叮當(dāng)
叮當(dāng)一路！
Ø真正有趣的是騎
在一馬開(kāi)雪橇... ...
答：（留言）我想你停止唱歌！你是讓更多?。ɑ厝ニX(jué)）
乙：你說(shuō)什么？你想要更多的歌唱？我們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)另一位朋友。
講述：那么B和C的另一位朋友D.電話
B和C和D：魯?shù)婪虻募t鼻子馴鹿
有一個(gè)非常有光澤鼻子
如果你見(jiàn)過(guò)它
你更會(huì)說(shuō)，它發(fā)光。
所有其他馴鹿
用笑，叫他的名字
他們從來(lái)沒(méi)有讓窮人魯?shù)婪?BR> 在任何一個(gè)馴鹿游戲... ..
答：（條留言，搖搖）一方面，必須停止唱歌。我累了。我無(wú)法采取更多。 （睡）
乙：你說(shuō)什么？你想更唱？我們會(huì)找到很多的朋友。
講述：那么B和C和D發(fā)現(xiàn)了更多的朋友加入他們的行列。
B和C和D組的朋友：新年伊始圣誕老人，圣誕老人來(lái)這里，
右線下圣誕老人
Vixen和布利森和所有他的馴鹿
普林'上的韁繩
貝爾ringin'，兒童雨中
所有的歡樂(lè)和光明的...。
答：（2條留言，搖搖手）停止！你的歌聲是太大了！
乙：大聲？是的，我們可以大聲唱歌。
講述人：他們很大聲唱。
所有的孩子：Ø圣誕樹(shù)，澳圣誕樹(shù)！
如何你的葉子青翠！
Ø圣誕樹(shù)，澳圣誕樹(shù)，
如何你的葉子青翠！
不僅在夏天，
但是，即使在冬天是你的素?cái)?shù)。
Ø圣誕樹(shù)，澳圣誕樹(shù)，
如何你的葉子青翠！
答：（留言）請(qǐng)！我要睡覺(jué)！我希望你都要去了！
乙：走嗎？你為什么不這樣說(shuō)，擺在首位？
講述：讓孩子離開(kāi)，他們將演唱，在另一個(gè)地方。
所有的孩子向觀眾鞠躬，離開(kāi)舞臺(tái)。
答：（可以追溯到睡眠）
B: (clear his throat, starts singing) I wish you Merry Christmas , I wish you Merry Christmas, I wish you Merry Christmas and a happy New Year. I wish…
A: (wakes up) what is that noise? (Pretends to open the window)
B: What did you say? I can not hear you and sing at the same time?
A: I want to sleep. I don’t want any singing.
B: What did you say? You want more singing? I will find a friend.
Narrator: B calls a friend C to join him.
B and C:
Jingle bells
jingle bells
jingle all the way!
O what fun it is to ride
In a one-horse open sleigh……
A: (shouts) I want you to stop singing! You are giving more!(go back to sleep)
B: What did you say? You want more singing? We will find another friend.
Narrator: So B and C call for another friend D.
B and C and D: Rudolph, the red-nosed reindeer
Had a very shiny nose
And if you ever saw it
You would even say it glows.
All of the other reindeer
Used to laugh and call him names
They never let poor Rudolph
Play in any reindeer games…..
A: (shouts and shakes one hand) you must stop singing. I am tired. I can not take much more. (Sleeps)
B: What did you say? You want much more singing? We will find many friends.
Narrator: So B and C and D found more friends to join them.
B and C and D and a group of friends: Here comes Santa Claus, here comes Santa Claus,
Right down Santa Claus lane
Vixen and Blitzen and all his reindeer
Pullin' on the reins
Bells are ringin', children singin'
All is merry and bright….
A: (shouts and shakes two hands) Stop! Your singing is too loud!
B: loud? Yes, We can sing loud.
Narrator: So they sing very loud.
All the children: O Christmas tree, O Christmas tree!
How are thy leaves so verdant!
O Christmas tree, O Christmas tree,
How are thy leaves so verdant!
Not only in the summertime,
But even in winter is thy prime.
O Christmas tree, O Christmas tree,
How are thy leaves so verdant!
A: (shouts) Please! I want to sleep! I wish that you would all go away!
B: Go away? Why didn’t you say so in the first place?
Narrator: so the children go away and they will sing in another place.
All the children bow to the audience and leave the stage.
A: (goes back to sleep)
2.關(guān)于圣誕節(jié)的小知識(shí)：
圣誕節(jié)是基督徒假期慶祝耶穌基督誕生的。沒(méi)有人知道基督誕生的確切日期，但大多數(shù)基督徒觀察12月25日圣誕節(jié)。在這一天，許多去教堂，在那里他們采取特殊的宗教服務(wù)的一部分。圣誕節(jié)期間，他們還交換禮物和裝飾冬青他們的家園，槲寄生，和圣誕樹(shù)。圣誕節(jié)一詞來(lái)自Cristes maesse，早期英文詞組，這意味著基督彌撒。圣誕節(jié)的故事，主要來(lái)自圣盧克和圣馬太福音在新約。
圣誕節(jié)的歷史可以追溯到4000年。我們的許多傳統(tǒng)的圣誕節(jié)前的基督孩子出生慶祝百年。圣誕節(jié)的12天，明亮的火災(zāi)，尤爾日志，禮品，嘉年華會(huì)（*）與提供花車(chē)，carolers誰(shuí)唱的同時(shí)挨家挨戶去，節(jié)日假期，和教會(huì)*都可以追溯到早期的米所波大米。
這些傳統(tǒng)的許多人開(kāi)始與美索不達(dá)米亞的新年慶?；顒?dòng)。在米所波大米相信許多神靈，是他們的主要神馬爾杜克。每年冬天來(lái)到，相信馬爾都將與混亂的怪物戰(zhàn)斗。為了幫助他的斗爭(zhēng)馬爾杜克的米所波大米召開(kāi)了一個(gè)新年。這是Zagmuk的春節(jié)，對(duì)于12天之久。
波斯人和巴比倫人一個(gè)類(lèi)似的慶祝節(jié)日稱為Sacaea。這一慶祝活動(dòng)的一部分，包括交流的地方，將成為奴隸的主人和主人的服從。古希臘人舉行了節(jié)日類(lèi)似Zagmuk人/ Sacaea節(jié)，以協(xié)助他們的神克羅諾斯誰(shuí)的激戰(zhàn)神宙斯和他的巨人。
羅馬的慶祝他們的神土星。他們被稱為農(nóng)神節(jié)始于12月中旬和1月1日結(jié)束。的呼聲！的“喬農(nóng)神節(jié)”慶祝活動(dòng)將包括在街道偽裝，大節(jié)聚餐，訪友，以及吉祥禮品稱為Strenae（）幸運(yùn)水果交流。羅馬人打扮與用蠟燭點(diǎn)燃的桂冠，并綠樹(shù)花環(huán)的大廳。同樣的主人和奴隸，交流的地方。
“喬農(nóng)神節(jié)！”是一個(gè)有趣和羅馬節(jié)日的時(shí)間，但基督徒認(rèn)為這可憎惡的榮譽(yù)異教的神。早期的基督徒要保持自己的基督孩子莊嚴(yán)的宗教節(jié)日，而不是一個(gè)歡樂(lè)的歡呼和生日是異教徒的農(nóng)神節(jié)。
一些報(bào)道聲稱，基督教“圣誕節(jié)”的慶祝活動(dòng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的發(fā)明12異教徒的慶?；顒?dòng)。第25屆不僅是神圣的羅馬人，波斯人，而且密特拉教的宗教是基督教的主要對(duì)手之一，當(dāng)時(shí)。教會(huì)終于成功地采取了歡樂(lè)，燈光，從Saturanilia節(jié)日禮品，并給他們帶來(lái)的圣誕慶?；顒?dòng)。
基督的孩子出生的確切天從來(lái)沒(méi)有被點(diǎn)名。傳統(tǒng)說(shuō)，這是自公元98年慶祝。公元137年羅馬主教下令基督兒童生日宴會(huì)慶祝莊嚴(yán)。在公元350另羅馬朱利葉一，主教選擇12月，圣誕節(jié)的慶祝第25位。
耶穌誕生了一個(gè)故事：在拿撒勒加利利城的。美屬維爾京的名字是瑪麗約瑟夫訂婚。在他們走到了一起，她被發(fā)現(xiàn)與圣靈的孩子。她的丈夫約瑟夫有意把她帶走秘密。雖然他對(duì)這些事的思想，加布里埃爾，有主的天使出現(xiàn)在他的夢(mèng)想，告訴他不應(yīng)該害怕作為妻子瑪麗。和瑪麗帶來(lái)了一個(gè)兒子，他會(huì)請(qǐng)他的名字，耶穌，因?yàn)樗麑⒄人娜嗣竦淖飷骸?BR> 耶穌出生之前，約瑟夫和瑪麗來(lái)到Quirnius是執(zhí)政敘利亞。所以都去登記，每個(gè)人自己的城市。約瑟夫也上升了加利利，超出了城市拿撒勒，并迪亞，到大衛(wèi)，被稱為城市伯利恒，因?yàn)樗姆孔雍痛笮l(wèi)的宗族，將與瑪麗，他的未婚妻登記妻子，誰(shuí)的孩子。于是，當(dāng)他們?cè)谀抢锏娜兆幼屗桓锻瓿?。她帶?lái)了她的長(zhǎng)子，和裹在襁褓布他，奠定了他在馬槽里，因?yàn)闆](méi)有他們的旅館房間。
而且，圣誕節(jié)是耶穌降生的節(jié)日，于25日，每年的12月。但是，沒(méi)有人知道耶穌的實(shí)際生日。而圣誕節(jié)已成為流行的圣誕賀卡時(shí)，出現(xiàn)在1846年，一個(gè)快樂(lè)的圣誕老人概念最早是在19世紀(jì)流行。
在放棄一個(gè)特別的日子禮物給親友的習(xí)俗可能是冬季開(kāi)始，古羅馬和歐洲北部。在這些地區(qū)，人民賦予的，作為其年終慶祝彼此的小禮物。
在1800年的，兩個(gè)圣誕節(jié)習(xí)俗流行-裝飾圣誕樹(shù)和發(fā)送圣誕卡的親屬和朋友。許多的圣誕歌曲，其中包括``平安夜“和``聽(tīng)！先驅(qū)報(bào)天籟美聲，”是在此期間組成。在美國(guó)和其他國(guó)家，取代圣誕老人的禮物給圣尼古拉斯的象征。
圣誕這個(gè)詞有時(shí)用來(lái)代替圣誕節(jié)。這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)開(kāi)始于早期基督教教堂。在希臘，X是基督的名字第一個(gè)字母。它經(jīng)常被用來(lái)作為神圣的象征。
Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christ's birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament.
The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians.
Many of these traditions began with the Mesopotamian celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god-Marduk. Each year as winter arrived it was believed that Marduk would do battle with the monsters of chaos. To assist Marduk in his struggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for the New Year. This was Zagmuk, the New Year's festival that lasted for 12 days.
The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea. Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey. The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans.
The Roman's celebrated their god Saturn. Their festival was called Saturnalia which began the middle of December and ended January 1st. With cries of "Jo Saturnalia!" the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called Strenae (lucky fruits). The Romans decked their halls with garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles. Again the masters and slaves would exchange places.
"Jo Saturnalia!" was a fun and festive time for the Romans, but the Christians thought it an abomination to honor the pagan god. The early Christians wanted to keep the birthday of their Christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan Saturnalia.
Some legends claim that the Christian "Christmas" celebration was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of December. The 25th was not only sacred to the Romans but also the Persians whose religion Mithraism was one of Christianity's main rivals at that time. The Church eventually was successful in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the Saturanilia festival and bringing them to the celebration of Christmas.
The exact day of the Christ child's birth has never been pinpointed. Traditions say that it has been celebrated since the year 98 AD. In 137 AD the Bishop of Rome ordered the birthday of the Christ Child celebrated as a solemn feast. In 350 AD another Bishop of Rome, Julius I, choose December 25th as the observance of Christmas.
The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee. The virgin's name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph. Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.
Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quirnius was governing Syria. So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.
And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year. But nobody knows the actual birthday of Jesus. And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.
The custom of giving gifts to relatives and friends on a special day in winter probably began in ancient Rome and northern Europe. In these regions, people gave each other small presents as part of their year-end celebrations.
In the 1800's, two more Christmas customs became popular--decorating Christmas trees and sending Christmas cards to relatives and friends. Many well-known Christmas carols, including ``Silent Night" and ``Hark! The Herald Angels Sing," were composed during this period. In the United States and other countries, Santa Claus replaced Saint Nicholas as the symbol of gift giving.
The word Xmas is sometimes used instead of Christmas. This tradition began in the early Christian church. In Greek, X is the first letter of Christ's name. It was frequently used as a holy symbol.
1.
乙：（清楚他的喉嚨，開(kāi)始唱）我祝你圣誕快樂(lè)，我祝你圣誕快樂(lè)，祝你圣誕快樂(lè)，新年快樂(lè)。我想...
答：（醒來(lái)），那是什么聲音？ （假裝打開(kāi)窗口）
乙：你說(shuō)什么？我不能聽(tīng)你唱在同一時(shí)間？
答：我想睡覺(jué)。我不希望任何唱歌。
乙：你說(shuō)什么？你想要更多的歌唱？我會(huì)找到一個(gè)朋友。
講述：B調(diào)用C到一個(gè)朋友和他一起。
B和C：
鈴兒響叮當(dāng)
鈴兒響叮當(dāng)
叮當(dāng)一路！
Ø真正有趣的是騎
在一馬開(kāi)雪橇... ...
答：（留言）我想你停止唱歌！你是讓更多?。ɑ厝ニX(jué)）
乙：你說(shuō)什么？你想要更多的歌唱？我們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)另一位朋友。
講述：那么B和C的另一位朋友D.電話
B和C和D：魯?shù)婪虻募t鼻子馴鹿
有一個(gè)非常有光澤鼻子
如果你見(jiàn)過(guò)它
你更會(huì)說(shuō)，它發(fā)光。
所有其他馴鹿
用笑，叫他的名字
他們從來(lái)沒(méi)有讓窮人魯?shù)婪?BR> 在任何一個(gè)馴鹿游戲... ..
答：（條留言，搖搖）一方面，必須停止唱歌。我累了。我無(wú)法采取更多。 （睡）
乙：你說(shuō)什么？你想更唱？我們會(huì)找到很多的朋友。
講述：那么B和C和D發(fā)現(xiàn)了更多的朋友加入他們的行列。
B和C和D組的朋友：新年伊始圣誕老人，圣誕老人來(lái)這里，
右線下圣誕老人
Vixen和布利森和所有他的馴鹿
普林'上的韁繩
貝爾ringin'，兒童雨中
所有的歡樂(lè)和光明的...。
答：（2條留言，搖搖手）停止！你的歌聲是太大了！
乙：大聲？是的，我們可以大聲唱歌。
講述人：他們很大聲唱。
所有的孩子：Ø圣誕樹(shù)，澳圣誕樹(shù)！
如何你的葉子青翠！
Ø圣誕樹(shù)，澳圣誕樹(shù)，
如何你的葉子青翠！
不僅在夏天，
但是，即使在冬天是你的素?cái)?shù)。
Ø圣誕樹(shù)，澳圣誕樹(shù)，
如何你的葉子青翠！
答：（留言）請(qǐng)！我要睡覺(jué)！我希望你都要去了！
乙：走嗎？你為什么不這樣說(shuō)，擺在首位？
講述：讓孩子離開(kāi)，他們將演唱，在另一個(gè)地方。
所有的孩子向觀眾鞠躬，離開(kāi)舞臺(tái)。
答：（可以追溯到睡眠）
B: (clear his throat, starts singing) I wish you Merry Christmas , I wish you Merry Christmas, I wish you Merry Christmas and a happy New Year. I wish…
A: (wakes up) what is that noise? (Pretends to open the window)
B: What did you say? I can not hear you and sing at the same time?
A: I want to sleep. I don’t want any singing.
B: What did you say? You want more singing? I will find a friend.
Narrator: B calls a friend C to join him.
B and C:
Jingle bells
jingle bells
jingle all the way!
O what fun it is to ride
In a one-horse open sleigh……
A: (shouts) I want you to stop singing! You are giving more!(go back to sleep)
B: What did you say? You want more singing? We will find another friend.
Narrator: So B and C call for another friend D.
B and C and D: Rudolph, the red-nosed reindeer
Had a very shiny nose
And if you ever saw it
You would even say it glows.
All of the other reindeer
Used to laugh and call him names
They never let poor Rudolph
Play in any reindeer games…..
A: (shouts and shakes one hand) you must stop singing. I am tired. I can not take much more. (Sleeps)
B: What did you say? You want much more singing? We will find many friends.
Narrator: So B and C and D found more friends to join them.
B and C and D and a group of friends: Here comes Santa Claus, here comes Santa Claus,
Right down Santa Claus lane
Vixen and Blitzen and all his reindeer
Pullin' on the reins
Bells are ringin', children singin'
All is merry and bright….
A: (shouts and shakes two hands) Stop! Your singing is too loud!
B: loud? Yes, We can sing loud.
Narrator: So they sing very loud.
All the children: O Christmas tree, O Christmas tree!
How are thy leaves so verdant!
O Christmas tree, O Christmas tree,
How are thy leaves so verdant!
Not only in the summertime,
But even in winter is thy prime.
O Christmas tree, O Christmas tree,
How are thy leaves so verdant!
A: (shouts) Please! I want to sleep! I wish that you would all go away!
B: Go away? Why didn’t you say so in the first place?
Narrator: so the children go away and they will sing in another place.
All the children bow to the audience and leave the stage.
A: (goes back to sleep)
2.關(guān)于圣誕節(jié)的小知識(shí)：
圣誕節(jié)是基督徒假期慶祝耶穌基督誕生的。沒(méi)有人知道基督誕生的確切日期，但大多數(shù)基督徒觀察12月25日圣誕節(jié)。在這一天，許多去教堂，在那里他們采取特殊的宗教服務(wù)的一部分。圣誕節(jié)期間，他們還交換禮物和裝飾冬青他們的家園，槲寄生，和圣誕樹(shù)。圣誕節(jié)一詞來(lái)自Cristes maesse，早期英文詞組，這意味著基督彌撒。圣誕節(jié)的故事，主要來(lái)自圣盧克和圣馬太福音在新約。
圣誕節(jié)的歷史可以追溯到4000年。我們的許多傳統(tǒng)的圣誕節(jié)前的基督孩子出生慶祝百年。圣誕節(jié)的12天，明亮的火災(zāi)，尤爾日志，禮品，嘉年華會(huì)（*）與提供花車(chē)，carolers誰(shuí)唱的同時(shí)挨家挨戶去，節(jié)日假期，和教會(huì)*都可以追溯到早期的米所波大米。
這些傳統(tǒng)的許多人開(kāi)始與美索不達(dá)米亞的新年慶?；顒?dòng)。在米所波大米相信許多神靈，是他們的主要神馬爾杜克。每年冬天來(lái)到，相信馬爾都將與混亂的怪物戰(zhàn)斗。為了幫助他的斗爭(zhēng)馬爾杜克的米所波大米召開(kāi)了一個(gè)新年。這是Zagmuk的春節(jié)，對(duì)于12天之久。
波斯人和巴比倫人一個(gè)類(lèi)似的慶祝節(jié)日稱為Sacaea。這一慶祝活動(dòng)的一部分，包括交流的地方，將成為奴隸的主人和主人的服從。古希臘人舉行了節(jié)日類(lèi)似Zagmuk人/ Sacaea節(jié)，以協(xié)助他們的神克羅諾斯誰(shuí)的激戰(zhàn)神宙斯和他的巨人。
羅馬的慶祝他們的神土星。他們被稱為農(nóng)神節(jié)始于12月中旬和1月1日結(jié)束。的呼聲！的“喬農(nóng)神節(jié)”慶祝活動(dòng)將包括在街道偽裝，大節(jié)聚餐，訪友，以及吉祥禮品稱為Strenae（）幸運(yùn)水果交流。羅馬人打扮與用蠟燭點(diǎn)燃的桂冠，并綠樹(shù)花環(huán)的大廳。同樣的主人和奴隸，交流的地方。
“喬農(nóng)神節(jié)！”是一個(gè)有趣和羅馬節(jié)日的時(shí)間，但基督徒認(rèn)為這可憎惡的榮譽(yù)異教的神。早期的基督徒要保持自己的基督孩子莊嚴(yán)的宗教節(jié)日，而不是一個(gè)歡樂(lè)的歡呼和生日是異教徒的農(nóng)神節(jié)。
一些報(bào)道聲稱，基督教“圣誕節(jié)”的慶祝活動(dòng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的發(fā)明12異教徒的慶?；顒?dòng)。第25屆不僅是神圣的羅馬人，波斯人，而且密特拉教的宗教是基督教的主要對(duì)手之一，當(dāng)時(shí)。教會(huì)終于成功地采取了歡樂(lè)，燈光，從Saturanilia節(jié)日禮品，并給他們帶來(lái)的圣誕慶?；顒?dòng)。
基督的孩子出生的確切天從來(lái)沒(méi)有被點(diǎn)名。傳統(tǒng)說(shuō)，這是自公元98年慶祝。公元137年羅馬主教下令基督兒童生日宴會(huì)慶祝莊嚴(yán)。在公元350另羅馬朱利葉一，主教選擇12月，圣誕節(jié)的慶祝第25位。
耶穌誕生了一個(gè)故事：在拿撒勒加利利城的。美屬維爾京的名字是瑪麗約瑟夫訂婚。在他們走到了一起，她被發(fā)現(xiàn)與圣靈的孩子。她的丈夫約瑟夫有意把她帶走秘密。雖然他對(duì)這些事的思想，加布里埃爾，有主的天使出現(xiàn)在他的夢(mèng)想，告訴他不應(yīng)該害怕作為妻子瑪麗。和瑪麗帶來(lái)了一個(gè)兒子，他會(huì)請(qǐng)他的名字，耶穌，因?yàn)樗麑⒄人娜嗣竦淖飷骸?BR> 耶穌出生之前，約瑟夫和瑪麗來(lái)到Quirnius是執(zhí)政敘利亞。所以都去登記，每個(gè)人自己的城市。約瑟夫也上升了加利利，超出了城市拿撒勒，并迪亞，到大衛(wèi)，被稱為城市伯利恒，因?yàn)樗姆孔雍痛笮l(wèi)的宗族，將與瑪麗，他的未婚妻登記妻子，誰(shuí)的孩子。于是，當(dāng)他們?cè)谀抢锏娜兆幼屗桓锻瓿?。她帶?lái)了她的長(zhǎng)子，和裹在襁褓布他，奠定了他在馬槽里，因?yàn)闆](méi)有他們的旅館房間。
而且，圣誕節(jié)是耶穌降生的節(jié)日，于25日，每年的12月。但是，沒(méi)有人知道耶穌的實(shí)際生日。而圣誕節(jié)已成為流行的圣誕賀卡時(shí)，出現(xiàn)在1846年，一個(gè)快樂(lè)的圣誕老人概念最早是在19世紀(jì)流行。
在放棄一個(gè)特別的日子禮物給親友的習(xí)俗可能是冬季開(kāi)始，古羅馬和歐洲北部。在這些地區(qū)，人民賦予的，作為其年終慶祝彼此的小禮物。
在1800年的，兩個(gè)圣誕節(jié)習(xí)俗流行-裝飾圣誕樹(shù)和發(fā)送圣誕卡的親屬和朋友。許多的圣誕歌曲，其中包括``平安夜“和``聽(tīng)！先驅(qū)報(bào)天籟美聲，”是在此期間組成。在美國(guó)和其他國(guó)家，取代圣誕老人的禮物給圣尼古拉斯的象征。
圣誕這個(gè)詞有時(shí)用來(lái)代替圣誕節(jié)。這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)開(kāi)始于早期基督教教堂。在希臘，X是基督的名字第一個(gè)字母。它經(jīng)常被用來(lái)作為神圣的象征。
Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christ's birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament.
The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians.
Many of these traditions began with the Mesopotamian celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god-Marduk. Each year as winter arrived it was believed that Marduk would do battle with the monsters of chaos. To assist Marduk in his struggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for the New Year. This was Zagmuk, the New Year's festival that lasted for 12 days.
The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea. Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey. The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans.
The Roman's celebrated their god Saturn. Their festival was called Saturnalia which began the middle of December and ended January 1st. With cries of "Jo Saturnalia!" the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called Strenae (lucky fruits). The Romans decked their halls with garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles. Again the masters and slaves would exchange places.
"Jo Saturnalia!" was a fun and festive time for the Romans, but the Christians thought it an abomination to honor the pagan god. The early Christians wanted to keep the birthday of their Christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan Saturnalia.
Some legends claim that the Christian "Christmas" celebration was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of December. The 25th was not only sacred to the Romans but also the Persians whose religion Mithraism was one of Christianity's main rivals at that time. The Church eventually was successful in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the Saturanilia festival and bringing them to the celebration of Christmas.
The exact day of the Christ child's birth has never been pinpointed. Traditions say that it has been celebrated since the year 98 AD. In 137 AD the Bishop of Rome ordered the birthday of the Christ Child celebrated as a solemn feast. In 350 AD another Bishop of Rome, Julius I, choose December 25th as the observance of Christmas.
The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee. The virgin's name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph. Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.
Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quirnius was governing Syria. So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.
And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year. But nobody knows the actual birthday of Jesus. And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.
The custom of giving gifts to relatives and friends on a special day in winter probably began in ancient Rome and northern Europe. In these regions, people gave each other small presents as part of their year-end celebrations.
In the 1800's, two more Christmas customs became popular--decorating Christmas trees and sending Christmas cards to relatives and friends. Many well-known Christmas carols, including ``Silent Night" and ``Hark! The Herald Angels Sing," were composed during this period. In the United States and other countries, Santa Claus replaced Saint Nicholas as the symbol of gift giving.
The word Xmas is sometimes used instead of Christmas. This tradition began in the early Christian church. In Greek, X is the first letter of Christ's name. It was frequently used as a holy symbol.