2016考研英語一作文輔導(dǎo):總結(jié)及首段寫作框架

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本文主要內(nèi)容為歷年作文話題匯總及首段寫作。
    一、考研英語大作文七大話題總結(jié)
    1、健康——(96年健康,97年吸煙)
    physical health/body health
    physical fitness
    mental health/ psychological health
    2、家庭和教育 (92年溝通,03年溫室花朵,05年養(yǎng)老足球賽,)
    family education/parental education
    parental guidance
    take care of the aged/the elderly people
    support …
    the growth of a kid/child from his childhood to adulthood
    3、愛心(95年希望工程,01年愛心是一盞燈,06年給希望工程一封信)
    positive energy/ concern 關(guān)心,關(guān)注 care關(guān)心,照顧 care about sb 關(guān)心
    those in need 弱勢群體
    the weak and infirm 老弱病殘
    the disabled /handicapped /physical challenged person
    He is learning at his own pace.
    He is an under-achiever(后進(jìn)生).
    hold/start charity(慈善,慈善機(jī)構(gòu),善心) sales
    我們打算在下周進(jìn)行慈善義賣,去幫助那些在鄉(xiāng)村里上不起學(xué)的孩子們。
    We are to start charity sales next weekend to assist those kids who live in rural areas and drop out for financial/economic reason in going back to school.
    4、環(huán)境 (99年保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物;00年保護(hù)海洋生物;09年限制白色污染;11年景區(qū)環(huán)境的污染問題)
    environmental organization , environmental conservation(保護(hù),保存),conservation,protection
    curbs on the emission of waste gases ,
    plastic bags/ white pollution, scenery spots, do harm to landscapes(風(fēng)景)
    wild life, wild animals, break the balance of eco-system
    5、人生觀,價(jià)值觀 (03年溫室花朵禁不起風(fēng)雨;04年又是新起點(diǎn);07年點(diǎn)球大戰(zhàn);08年團(tuán)結(jié)合作;12年還有半瓶水,)
    terminal;destination;aim;goal;dream
    starting point, start
    goal keeper ; guard; kicker
    teamwork; cooperation; co-production
    cooperate, co-work , join hand in hand to do
    optimism optimistic
    6、文化 (流行文化:93年電視廣告;06年偶像崇拜;09年網(wǎng)絡(luò)的遠(yuǎn)與近。 文化交流: 02年美國女孩穿中式服裝;10年文化火鍋hotpot)
    cultural exchange/communication
    the western/eastern world
    the occidental西方的/oriental
    7、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展(2010英語二手機(jī)用戶,2011國產(chǎn)汽車,2012英語二員工滿意度)
    the economic growth/progress
    二、首段寫作(漫畫)
    解析:第一段寫作重在描述圖畫的表面意義。
    如:
    The picture, in which the elderly father is kicked as a football by their children here and there while the four siblings tightly hold their gates, conveys us a revelatory implication that some children fail to support their parents as they grow old.
    2010年文化火鍋
    The picture, in which (there is a huge hotpot containing a lot of stuff that represents the western and the eastern culture, such as Taoism, Einstein, Confucius, ballet), has a favorable implication that ( it is desirable to promote culture exchange between the oriental and the occidental world ).
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