小學(xué)英語語法知識(shí)點(diǎn):一般過去時(shí)

字號(hào):

一般過去時(shí)態(tài)
    (a) be 動(dòng)詞的過去式:
    I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….
    一般疑問句was, were 放在句首。
    (b) 動(dòng)詞過去式:
    肯定句: I watched cartoons.
    She visited the zoo.
    一般疑問句: Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
    Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn’t.
    否定句: They didn’t go the the part yesterday.
    He didn’t make model ships last week.
    動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則:
    1.一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
    2.結(jié)尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted
    3.末尾是輔音字母加一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
    4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,變y為i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied
    5.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式:
     am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, swim-swam, sit-sat