2016年職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類C級語法:介詞的種類

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一、介詞的分類(3類)
    1.簡單介詞:at,by,in,of,on,after,from,for,about
    2.合成介詞:into,inside,without,upon,out of,because of
    3.成語介詞:by means of,with the help of,in front of
    二、介詞短語在句中的作用(介詞不能在句中獨(dú)立使用,只能構(gòu)成介詞短語在句中充當(dāng)一個成分)
    1.狀語:
    Thank you for reminding me of it.
    謝謝你提醒我。
    He is a responsible man in spite of his shortcomings.
    他盡管有缺點(diǎn),卻是一個負(fù)責(zé)的人。
    2.定語:
    What is the advantage of doing all this?
    做著一切有什么好處呢?
    Most of the products on display are new ones.
    展出的產(chǎn)品大多都是新產(chǎn)品。
    3.表語:
    These people are only after fame and position.
    這些人只是追名求位。
    They are out of touch with reality and masses.
    他們脫離實(shí)際和脫離群眾。