課文詳注 Further notes on the text
1．Can you come here a minute please, Bob? 請你來一下好嗎，鮑勃？
句中的 a minute是時間狀語，表示“一會兒”、“片刻”。又如：
Wait a minute, please.
請稍等一會兒。
2．She's next door. 她在隔壁。
這里 next door起副詞作用，作表語。
語法 Grammar in use
can(2)
can是情態(tài)助動詞，表示“能力”。情態(tài)助動詞的否定式由情態(tài)助動詞加not構(gòu)成；疑問句中將情態(tài)助動詞置于句首，后接句子的主語和主要謂語動詞。又如：
Can Penny and Jane wash the dishes? 彭尼和簡會洗盤子嗎？
Yes, they can. 是的，她們會。
can本身沒有人稱或數(shù)方面的變化。它還可以與疑問詞一起用在特殊疑問句中。如：
What can Penny and Jane do? 彭尼和簡會干什么？
They can wash the dishes.她們會洗盤子。
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
1．lift v.
（1）提；抬；舉：
Can you lift this heavy suitcase?
你能提起這個沉重的衣箱嗎？
The elderly lady lifted her eyes from the book.
那位年長的女士從書本上抬起眼睛。
（2）提高；搞高……地位：
This polity lifted Chinese exports of silk.
這項政策提高了中國絲綢的出口量。
2．make v.
（1）制作；創(chuàng)造：
She is going to make a very big birthday cake.
她準(zhǔn)備做一個非常大的生日蛋糕。
Hollywood can make the most famous film stars in the world.
好萊塢可以造就世界上的影星。
（2）產(chǎn)生，引起，導(dǎo)致：
You have made a serious mistake.
你犯了一個嚴(yán)重的錯誤。
Don't make so much noise, please!
請別這么大肆喧鬧！（3）整理；料理；準(zhǔn)備：
She is now making the bed for a guest.
她現(xiàn)在正為客人鋪床。
The coffee is made.
咖啡煮好了。
3．terrible adj.
（1）可怕的；駭人的：
This is a picture of terrible new weapons.
這是一張可怕的新式武器的圖片。
（2）困難的；費勁的：
Who can accomplish this terrible task?
誰能完成這項艱難的任務(wù)？
（3）極度的；非常嚴(yán)重的：
I've got a terrible headache.
我頭疼得厲害。
（4）＜口＞糟透的；很蹩腳的：
She is terrible at maths.
她的數(shù)學(xué)很蹩腳。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 46
A
1 They can type these letters.
2 She can make the bed.
3 You can swim across the river.
4 We can come now.
5 We can run across the park.
6 He can sit on the grass.
7 I can give him some chocolate.
B
1 Can you type this letter?
Yes, I can.
What can you do?
I can type this letter.
2 Can Penny wait for the bus?
Yes, she can.
What can she do?
She can wait for the bus.
3 Can Penny and Jane wash the dishes?
Yes, they can.
What can they do?
They can wash the dishes.
4 Can George take these flowers to her?
Yes, he can.
What can he do?
He can take these flowers to her.
5 Can the cat drink its milk?
Yes, it can.
What can it do?
It can drink its milk.
6 Can you and Tom paint this bookcase?
Yes, we can.
What can you and Tom do?
We can paint this bookcase.
7 Can you see that aeroplane?
Yes, I can.
What can you do?
I can see that aeroplane.
8 Can Jane read this book?
Yes, she can.
What can she do?
She can read this book.
1．Can you come here a minute please, Bob? 請你來一下好嗎，鮑勃？
句中的 a minute是時間狀語，表示“一會兒”、“片刻”。又如：
Wait a minute, please.
請稍等一會兒。
2．She's next door. 她在隔壁。
這里 next door起副詞作用，作表語。
語法 Grammar in use
can(2)
can是情態(tài)助動詞，表示“能力”。情態(tài)助動詞的否定式由情態(tài)助動詞加not構(gòu)成；疑問句中將情態(tài)助動詞置于句首，后接句子的主語和主要謂語動詞。又如：
Can Penny and Jane wash the dishes? 彭尼和簡會洗盤子嗎？
Yes, they can. 是的，她們會。
can本身沒有人稱或數(shù)方面的變化。它還可以與疑問詞一起用在特殊疑問句中。如：
What can Penny and Jane do? 彭尼和簡會干什么？
They can wash the dishes.她們會洗盤子。
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
1．lift v.
（1）提；抬；舉：
Can you lift this heavy suitcase?
你能提起這個沉重的衣箱嗎？
The elderly lady lifted her eyes from the book.
那位年長的女士從書本上抬起眼睛。
（2）提高；搞高……地位：
This polity lifted Chinese exports of silk.
這項政策提高了中國絲綢的出口量。
2．make v.
（1）制作；創(chuàng)造：
She is going to make a very big birthday cake.
她準(zhǔn)備做一個非常大的生日蛋糕。
Hollywood can make the most famous film stars in the world.
好萊塢可以造就世界上的影星。
（2）產(chǎn)生，引起，導(dǎo)致：
You have made a serious mistake.
你犯了一個嚴(yán)重的錯誤。
Don't make so much noise, please!
請別這么大肆喧鬧！（3）整理；料理；準(zhǔn)備：
She is now making the bed for a guest.
她現(xiàn)在正為客人鋪床。
The coffee is made.
咖啡煮好了。
3．terrible adj.
（1）可怕的；駭人的：
This is a picture of terrible new weapons.
這是一張可怕的新式武器的圖片。
（2）困難的；費勁的：
Who can accomplish this terrible task?
誰能完成這項艱難的任務(wù)？
（3）極度的；非常嚴(yán)重的：
I've got a terrible headache.
我頭疼得厲害。
（4）＜口＞糟透的；很蹩腳的：
She is terrible at maths.
她的數(shù)學(xué)很蹩腳。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 46
A
1 They can type these letters.
2 She can make the bed.
3 You can swim across the river.
4 We can come now.
5 We can run across the park.
6 He can sit on the grass.
7 I can give him some chocolate.
B
1 Can you type this letter?
Yes, I can.
What can you do?
I can type this letter.
2 Can Penny wait for the bus?
Yes, she can.
What can she do?
She can wait for the bus.
3 Can Penny and Jane wash the dishes?
Yes, they can.
What can they do?
They can wash the dishes.
4 Can George take these flowers to her?
Yes, he can.
What can he do?
He can take these flowers to her.
5 Can the cat drink its milk?
Yes, it can.
What can it do?
It can drink its milk.
6 Can you and Tom paint this bookcase?
Yes, we can.
What can you and Tom do?
We can paint this bookcase.
7 Can you see that aeroplane?
Yes, I can.
What can you do?
I can see that aeroplane.
8 Can Jane read this book?
Yes, she can.
What can she do?
She can read this book.