新概念英語第一冊語法總結(jié)(十七)

字號:

17 祈使句:
    · 第二人稱:
    let 其他人稱代詞
    · 祈使句的否定,加don’t
    · 反意疑問
    祈使句(第二人稱)
    祈使句表示請求,命令,建議,邀請等,謂語動詞一律用原型,句子中通常不用主語,句末用驚嘆好或者句號,用降調(diào)。
    ★肯定句 動詞原型
    例, Come here, please. Go downstairs, please. Stand up. Sit down. Be quiet. Be careful.
    祈使句中如果有喚語,一定要用逗號隔開,放在句首或者句尾
    Come in, Amy.
    Sit down here, Tom.
    Mary, give me a book please.
    ★否定:Don't 動詞原型
    Don't come here.
    Don’t sit down.
    Don’t stand up.
    Don’t give me it.
    let sb. do
    Let me pass.
    Let us have a rest.
    Let’s have a rest.
    (反意疑問):
    Let’s have a walk along the river, shall we?
    Let us go out for a drink, will you?