Lesson 18 He often does this!他經(jīng)常干這種事！
After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came in.
'Did you have a good meal?" he asked.
'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.'
The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me.
'I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken in into the garden. He often does this!'
參考譯文
我在一家鄉(xiāng)村小酒店吃過午飯后，就找我的提包。我曾把它放在門邊的椅子上，可這會(huì)兒不見了！當(dāng)我正在尋找時(shí)，酒店老板走了進(jìn)來。
“您吃得好嗎？”他問。
“很好，謝謝。”我回答，“但我付不了帳，我的提包沒有了?！?BR> 酒店老板笑了笑，馬上走了出去。一會(huì)兒工夫他拿著我的提包回來了，把它還給了我。
“實(shí)在抱歉，”他說，“我的狗把它弄到花園里去了，他常干這種事！”pub n. 小酒店
landlord n. 店主
bill n. 帳單
have做實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的意思：
1.表示“有”的意思。
Look, I have wings, just like you.
He had fair hair and blue eyes. 〔注1〕：其否定和疑問形式變化，在美國(guó)通常用助動(dòng)詞do。
〔注2〕：在英國(guó)口語中常用have got代替have.
Look, can’t you see I've got teeth, too,
I haven't got any jewelry.
2.have和一些其他名詞連用，表示：
(1)一種活動(dòng)。
We have no classes on Sunday.（上課）
they’re going to have a volleyball match.（舉行比賽）
Are we going to have a meeting this week?（開會(huì)）
We are going to have a talk this afternoon.（聽報(bào)告）
(2)患病。
I have got a headache.
I have a bad cold.
(3)發(fā)生的情況。
I've had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over.（跌跤）
(4)生育。
The queen ant may have tens of thousands of babies in one summer.
3.和一與動(dòng)詞同形的名詞連用，表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作（have＋a＋由動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化和名詞）。
Are you going to have a swim.
I have a long talk with the teacher.
4.have on sth.或have sth. on，表示“穿著”、“戴著”。
I noticed he had on bedroom slippers.
At the ball Motile had a diamond necklace on.
5.表示“吃”、“喝”。
I wanted to have a cup of tea and some eggs.
Does she have lunch at home?
6.組成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)即“have＋賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語”。
(1)不加to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語(have sb. do sth.)，表示讓、叫某人做某事。
The soldier had him stand with his back to his father.
〔注〕：否定結(jié)構(gòu)表示“不能讓…”或“從未有人…”.
We won't have you blame it on others.
She had never had anybody speak to her that way before.
(2)現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語(have sb.(sth.)doing)，表示讓（使）某人做某事。
…the two men had their lights burning all night long….
(3)過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語(have sb. (sth.)done)，表示：
①使（讓，請(qǐng)）別人作某事，表示的動(dòng)作是別人做的。
Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined up.
…h(huán)e should have new clothes made of this splendid cloth for the coming great procession.
②遭遇到某事。
Houses near airports sometimes have their windows broken.
Workers in some industries have their hearing harmed by the noise of the machine.
After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came in.
'Did you have a good meal?" he asked.
'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.'
The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me.
'I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken in into the garden. He often does this!'
參考譯文
我在一家鄉(xiāng)村小酒店吃過午飯后，就找我的提包。我曾把它放在門邊的椅子上，可這會(huì)兒不見了！當(dāng)我正在尋找時(shí)，酒店老板走了進(jìn)來。
“您吃得好嗎？”他問。
“很好，謝謝。”我回答，“但我付不了帳，我的提包沒有了?！?BR> 酒店老板笑了笑，馬上走了出去。一會(huì)兒工夫他拿著我的提包回來了，把它還給了我。
“實(shí)在抱歉，”他說，“我的狗把它弄到花園里去了，他常干這種事！”pub n. 小酒店
landlord n. 店主
bill n. 帳單
have做實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的意思：
1.表示“有”的意思。
Look, I have wings, just like you.
He had fair hair and blue eyes. 〔注1〕：其否定和疑問形式變化，在美國(guó)通常用助動(dòng)詞do。
〔注2〕：在英國(guó)口語中常用have got代替have.
Look, can’t you see I've got teeth, too,
I haven't got any jewelry.
2.have和一些其他名詞連用，表示：
(1)一種活動(dòng)。
We have no classes on Sunday.（上課）
they’re going to have a volleyball match.（舉行比賽）
Are we going to have a meeting this week?（開會(huì)）
We are going to have a talk this afternoon.（聽報(bào)告）
(2)患病。
I have got a headache.
I have a bad cold.
(3)發(fā)生的情況。
I've had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over.（跌跤）
(4)生育。
The queen ant may have tens of thousands of babies in one summer.
3.和一與動(dòng)詞同形的名詞連用，表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作（have＋a＋由動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化和名詞）。
Are you going to have a swim.
I have a long talk with the teacher.
4.have on sth.或have sth. on，表示“穿著”、“戴著”。
I noticed he had on bedroom slippers.
At the ball Motile had a diamond necklace on.
5.表示“吃”、“喝”。
I wanted to have a cup of tea and some eggs.
Does she have lunch at home?
6.組成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)即“have＋賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語”。
(1)不加to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語(have sb. do sth.)，表示讓、叫某人做某事。
The soldier had him stand with his back to his father.
〔注〕：否定結(jié)構(gòu)表示“不能讓…”或“從未有人…”.
We won't have you blame it on others.
She had never had anybody speak to her that way before.
(2)現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語(have sb.(sth.)doing)，表示讓（使）某人做某事。
…the two men had their lights burning all night long….
(3)過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語(have sb. (sth.)done)，表示：
①使（讓，請(qǐng)）別人作某事，表示的動(dòng)作是別人做的。
Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined up.
…h(huán)e should have new clothes made of this splendid cloth for the coming great procession.
②遭遇到某事。
Houses near airports sometimes have their windows broken.
Workers in some industries have their hearing harmed by the noise of the machine.