課文詳注 Further notes on the text
1．go to work, 上班。
由動(dòng)詞 go引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)課文中還有：go to school（上學(xué)）， go to bed（上床睡覺(jué)）。請(qǐng)注意 work, school以及 bed之前不帶任何冠詞。
2．stay at home, 呆在家里。
與 stay home在意思上相差無(wú)幾。前者中的 home是名詞，后者中的home是副詞。
3．do the housework, 料理家務(wù)。
housework是不可數(shù)名詞。請(qǐng)比較：do the homework（做作業(yè)）。
4．a(chǎn)t night, 在夜里。
如果說(shuō)某日夜里，則用介詞 on:
on the night of June 2 在6月2日的夜里
語(yǔ)法 Grammar in use
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（2）
（請(qǐng)參見(jiàn) Lessons 47～48語(yǔ)法部分。）
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用于表示一個(gè)習(xí)慣動(dòng)作、有規(guī)律的行為以及永恒的現(xiàn)象。一般與時(shí)間頻度副詞和時(shí)間短語(yǔ)連用。這些時(shí)間短語(yǔ)有：
every day/week/month/year 每日／周／月／年
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午／下午／晚上
at noon/night 在正午／夜里
第3人稱單數(shù)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需加以變位，這可分為幾種情況：
（1）直接加 -s，如：
come----comes
arrive----arrives
（2）以 -sh, -ch, -o 以及 -s結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加 -es，如：
wash----washes
go----goes
watch----watches
do----does
（3）以輔音加 -y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把 -y改成 -i，再加 -es；而元音加 -y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，只加 -s即可：
hurry----hurries
carry----carries
play----plays
stay----stays
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
1．a(chǎn)rrive v.
（1）到達(dá)；到來(lái)：
We arrived home early.
我們很早就到家了。
The train is expected to arrive in London at 8. 20 p. m.
火車預(yù)計(jì)在晚上8點(diǎn)20分抵達(dá)倫敦。
（2）（時(shí)間等）來(lái)臨；（嬰兒）出生：
At last the day of graduation arrived.
畢業(yè)的那一天終于來(lái)臨。Elizabeth's baby arrived at midnight.
伊麗莎白的嬰兒是在午夜時(shí)分降生的。
2．live v.
（1）居??；生活：
Frank lives in Paris.
弗蘭克居住在巴黎。
Where do you live?
你住在哪兒？
（2）活；生存：
Fish can't live long out of water.
魚(yú)離開(kāi)水活不了多久。
My grandmother lived until she was 94.
我祖母活到了94歲。
（3）過(guò)生活；享受生活樂(lè)趣：
At 40 he was just beginning to live.
他到40歲才剛剛開(kāi)始過(guò)上富有意義的生活。
You haven't lived till you've been to Paris.
你沒(méi)到過(guò)巴黎就算不上享受過(guò)生活。
（4）靠……生活（by/on）：
He lives by playing the violin.
他靠拉小提琴為生。
He lives on the fortune left to him by his father.
他靠他父親給他留下的財(cái)產(chǎn)生活。
3．stay v.
（1）呆在，停留：
Mrs. White stays at home every day.
懷特太太每天都呆在家中。
（2）逗留；暫住：
We were staying at the same hotel.
我們住在同一家飯店。
（3）持續(xù)；保留：
The house has to stay exactly as it was.
這所房子必須完全保持原來(lái)的樣子。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 56
A
1 The children go to school in the morning.
2 Their father takes them to school.
3 Mrs. Sawyer stays at home.
4 She does the housework.
5 She always eats her lunch at noon.
B
1 What does she do in the morning?
She always makes the bed in the morning.
2 What does he do in the morning?
He always shaves in the morning.
3 What do they do in the evening?
They sometimes listen to the stereo in the evening.
4 What does he do every day?
He always cleans the blackboard every day.
5 What do they do at night?
They always go to bed early at night.
6 What does she do every day?
She usually washes the dishes every day.
7 What do they do in the afternoon?
They usually type some letters in the afternoon.
8 What does it do every day?
It usually drinks some milk every day.
9 What do they do in the evening?
They sometimes watch television in the evening.
10 What does she do at noon?
She always eats her lunch at noon.
11 What does he do in the evening?
He often reads his newspaper in the evening.
1．go to work, 上班。
由動(dòng)詞 go引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)課文中還有：go to school（上學(xué)）， go to bed（上床睡覺(jué)）。請(qǐng)注意 work, school以及 bed之前不帶任何冠詞。
2．stay at home, 呆在家里。
與 stay home在意思上相差無(wú)幾。前者中的 home是名詞，后者中的home是副詞。
3．do the housework, 料理家務(wù)。
housework是不可數(shù)名詞。請(qǐng)比較：do the homework（做作業(yè)）。
4．a(chǎn)t night, 在夜里。
如果說(shuō)某日夜里，則用介詞 on:
on the night of June 2 在6月2日的夜里
語(yǔ)法 Grammar in use
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（2）
（請(qǐng)參見(jiàn) Lessons 47～48語(yǔ)法部分。）
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用于表示一個(gè)習(xí)慣動(dòng)作、有規(guī)律的行為以及永恒的現(xiàn)象。一般與時(shí)間頻度副詞和時(shí)間短語(yǔ)連用。這些時(shí)間短語(yǔ)有：
every day/week/month/year 每日／周／月／年
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午／下午／晚上
at noon/night 在正午／夜里
第3人稱單數(shù)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需加以變位，這可分為幾種情況：
（1）直接加 -s，如：
come----comes
arrive----arrives
（2）以 -sh, -ch, -o 以及 -s結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加 -es，如：
wash----washes
go----goes
watch----watches
do----does
（3）以輔音加 -y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把 -y改成 -i，再加 -es；而元音加 -y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，只加 -s即可：
hurry----hurries
carry----carries
play----plays
stay----stays
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
1．a(chǎn)rrive v.
（1）到達(dá)；到來(lái)：
We arrived home early.
我們很早就到家了。
The train is expected to arrive in London at 8. 20 p. m.
火車預(yù)計(jì)在晚上8點(diǎn)20分抵達(dá)倫敦。
（2）（時(shí)間等）來(lái)臨；（嬰兒）出生：
At last the day of graduation arrived.
畢業(yè)的那一天終于來(lái)臨。Elizabeth's baby arrived at midnight.
伊麗莎白的嬰兒是在午夜時(shí)分降生的。
2．live v.
（1）居??；生活：
Frank lives in Paris.
弗蘭克居住在巴黎。
Where do you live?
你住在哪兒？
（2）活；生存：
Fish can't live long out of water.
魚(yú)離開(kāi)水活不了多久。
My grandmother lived until she was 94.
我祖母活到了94歲。
（3）過(guò)生活；享受生活樂(lè)趣：
At 40 he was just beginning to live.
他到40歲才剛剛開(kāi)始過(guò)上富有意義的生活。
You haven't lived till you've been to Paris.
你沒(méi)到過(guò)巴黎就算不上享受過(guò)生活。
（4）靠……生活（by/on）：
He lives by playing the violin.
他靠拉小提琴為生。
He lives on the fortune left to him by his father.
他靠他父親給他留下的財(cái)產(chǎn)生活。
3．stay v.
（1）呆在，停留：
Mrs. White stays at home every day.
懷特太太每天都呆在家中。
（2）逗留；暫住：
We were staying at the same hotel.
我們住在同一家飯店。
（3）持續(xù)；保留：
The house has to stay exactly as it was.
這所房子必須完全保持原來(lái)的樣子。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 56
A
1 The children go to school in the morning.
2 Their father takes them to school.
3 Mrs. Sawyer stays at home.
4 She does the housework.
5 She always eats her lunch at noon.
B
1 What does she do in the morning?
She always makes the bed in the morning.
2 What does he do in the morning?
He always shaves in the morning.
3 What do they do in the evening?
They sometimes listen to the stereo in the evening.
4 What does he do every day?
He always cleans the blackboard every day.
5 What do they do at night?
They always go to bed early at night.
6 What does she do every day?
She usually washes the dishes every day.
7 What do they do in the afternoon?
They usually type some letters in the afternoon.
8 What does it do every day?
It usually drinks some milk every day.
9 What do they do in the evening?
They sometimes watch television in the evening.
10 What does she do at noon?
She always eats her lunch at noon.
11 What does he do in the evening?
He often reads his newspaper in the evening.