小學英語四年級上冊Unit4 A Let’s learn教案

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一、教學目標
    1. 知識目標:
    能夠聽、說、認讀living room,study,bedroom,kitchen,bathroom;能通過探究掌握讀音規(guī)律,并能在模擬的生活環(huán)境中相互交流有關(guān)家庭居室的情況。
    2.能力目標:
    (1)能夠簡單描述自己的家,結(jié)合學過的語言描述各個房間的名稱、特征等。
    (2)能夠聽懂并能發(fā)出一些指令,如:Go to the living room,watch TV / …
    3. 情感、策略、文化等有關(guān)目標:
    (1)情感目標:培養(yǎng)學生對家庭的熱愛,鼓勵學生大膽設(shè)想自己未來的家居。
    (2)文化目標:了解西方國家的房屋結(jié)構(gòu)及各部分的名稱。
    二、教學重、難點
    重點:讓學生在呈現(xiàn)、操練、輸出及復習鞏固的各項活動中聽、說、認讀新詞匯。
    難點:正確掌握單詞bathroom,kitchen的發(fā)音。
    三、教學設(shè)計
    Step 1. Warm-up
    1. Let's sing: "In the Classroom" (學生邊唱邊拍手)
    輕松愉快的歌曲既可活躍課堂氣氛,又自然過渡到本課話題。
    2. Free talk:
    T: Hello! Boys and girls! (指著教室問學生) What's this?
    Ss: This is our classroom.
    T: How many boards / windows / ... can you see?
    S: I can see two green boards / six windows / ...
    T: What can you do in the classroom?
    S1: I can wash the windows in the classroom.
    S2: I can sweep the floor in the classroom.
    ...
    T: Yeah. Our classroom is so big, so clean and so beautiful.
    復習所學句型,拓寬學生思路;師生進行自由對話,為新授知識做好鋪墊。
    Step 2. Presentation
    1. living room
    T: (課件呈現(xiàn)哆啦A夢) Who is he?
    Ss: He is 哆啦A夢.
    T: Is he in our classroom now?
    Ss: No.
    T: Where can you see哆啦A夢?
    S: I can see哆啦A夢in the books / pictures / TV.
    利用學生喜歡的卡通人物,激發(fā)學生的好奇心,引起學生想看、想說的欲望。
    T: (學生一說出TV就問) But where is the TV?
    S1: It’s in the classroom.
    T: Maybe.
    S2: It's in the ...
    通過想一想、說一說,激發(fā)學生積極思維,培養(yǎng)學生的口頭表達能力。
    T: (課件呈現(xiàn)客廳) Look. It's in a living room. Read after me. /v/, /v/ living room.
    Ss: (Read it together, four by four, one by one)
    滲透音素教學。
    T: What can you do in a living room?
    S1: I can watch TV in a living room.
    S2: I can sweep the floor in a living room.
    ...
    T: OK. I want to watch TV now. Let's go to the living room and watch TV.
    Ss: (Say and act) (學生邊說邊做)
    通過TPR活動,激發(fā)興趣.幫助記憶。
    2. study
    T: I like to watch TV. I also like computer games. Do you like computer games?
    Ss: Yes. (學生大聲回答)
    T: Do you play computer games in a living room?
    S1: Yes, I do.
    Ss: Not for me. I play computer games in my "書房".
    T: Yes, we often play computer games in a "study". But we can't play too long time.
    寓思想教育于教學之中。
    T: Read after me. (用升、降調(diào)領(lǐng)讀)
    Ss: (one by one)
    T: (課件呈現(xiàn)書房) What can you see in the study?
    S: I can see a desk / a chair / many books / ... in the study.
    聯(lián)系學生生活實際進行操練,使他們既感興趣,又能把學到的知識運用到實際生活中去。
    T: Do you like the study? Why?
    S1: Yes. I can play computer games in the study.
    S2: I like the study. I can read story-books in the study.
    ...
    T: Yes. We all like reading books in the study. Let's go to the study. OK? (教師用夸張的語氣講述,好象真地要帶學生去書房)
    Ss: OK.
    T: Go with me. Go to the study. Read a book.
    Ss: (學生起立跟著教師邊說邊做)
    TPR活動。
    3. bedroom
    T: (課件呈現(xiàn)一名學生躺在床上看書) Can we read books in bed?
    Ss: No, we can't.
    培養(yǎng)學生良好的讀書習慣.并為下一步活動做鋪墊。
    T: We can sleep in bed. Where is the bed?
    S: It's in the "bedroom". (強調(diào)發(fā)音,防止學生讀成bed-room)
    T: Listen to me, please. bedroom, /dr/, /u:/, /dru:/, bedroom. (糾音)
    Ss: (Say with me. Read it together, four by four and one by one.)
    滲透音素教學。
    T: OK. Look! What can you see in the bedroom? (課件呈現(xiàn))
    S1: ( I can see a bed / a picture / ... in the bedroom.
    培養(yǎng)學生的觀察力和語言表達能力。
    T: Let's go to the bedroom and have a rest. (Sing the song "My Bedroom" In my bedroom, in my bedroom, near the table and the chair. You can see my little teddy bear sleeping in my little bed)
    S: (學生隨著音樂跟唱)
    T: (唱完后) Who's in the bedroom?
    Ss: Teddy bear.
    通過音樂教學,使學生在輕松愉快的教學中說、練單詞,寓教于樂.在樂中學、學中樂,同時提高學生的聽力水平。
    4. kitchen
    T: (緊接著點擊課件,發(fā)出碗被打碎和貓叫的聲音) What happened? Who's coming?
    Ss: Cat.
    形象生動的聲音引起學生的注意力,聽音猜物,效果明顯。通過猜的游戲給學生營造了一個想象的空間,不僅鞏固了所學的詞匯,還鍛煉了學生的語言表達能力。
    T: Where is the cat? Is it in the ...?
    S1: Is it in the living room?
    T: No, it isn't.
    S2: Is it in the bedroom / study / ...?
    T: (課件呈現(xiàn)小貓在廚房打碎碗的情景) Look! The cat is in the "kitchen" (升、降調(diào)) /i/ /i/ kitchen.
    Ss: (Say with me. Read it together, four by four and one by one.)
    創(chuàng)設(shè)語境,學習語言。
    T: The cat is hungry. I'm hungry, too. I can have some noodles in the kitchen. What about you?
    S1: I can have some chicken in the kitchen.
    S2: I can have some cake in the kitchen.
    ... (要求學生邊說邊做動作)
    TPR活動。
    T: We can also have a snack. Look! This is a snack. (出示實物.幫助學生理解snack)
    Ss: Wow! Yummy! (學生表現(xiàn)出很想吃的樣子)
    T: Let's go to the kitchen. Have a snack.
    (學生跟著教師邊說邊做動作)
    通過實物呈現(xiàn),使情境更趨真實,幫助學生認識新詞。
    5. bathroom
    T: (教師吃完后看著自己的手說) Wow! My hand is so dirty. I can wash my hands in the "bathroom". /a:/ /ba:/, bathroom.
    Ss: (Say with me. Read it together, four by four and one by one.)
    融入音素教學,解決難點。
    T: (課件呈現(xiàn)四個不同的浴室) I have four bathrooms. Which bathroom do you like best? Why?
    S1: I like bathroom 3. It's big and clean.
    S2: I like bathroom 1. It's blue. I like blue.
    ...
    讓學生通過判斷拓展思維,增強學習興趣。
    T: What can you do in the bathroom? Discuss in four.
    Ss: (學生討論)
    T: OK. Who wants to have a try?
    S1: I can wash my hands / face / ... in the bathroom.
    T: We can also take a shower in the bathroom. Let's do.
    T: We can do different things in different rooms. Let's do.
    (Ss listen to the tape and do actions.)
    通過小組討論,相互交流,使學生思維活躍,培養(yǎng)學生的發(fā)散性思維。
    3. Step 3. Extension / Consolidation
    活動一:Guessing game: Where is he / she?
    1. T (課件): It's time to play a game. Let's play a game. OK?
    Ss: OK.
    T: (Ask one student to come to the board and do actions. where he/she is)
    T: (做刷牙狀) Where is Miss Zhu?
    Ss: Miss Zhu is in the bathroom.
    T: Who wants to have a try?
    S: ...
    生動的表演,激烈的競猜,使課堂充滿樂趣。該游戲不僅能鞏固知識,培養(yǎng)學生想象力,還可以提高學生對肢體語言的理解力和表演能力。
    活動二:Find friends (Read and find out)
    T: I have five friends who are they?
    T: (課件呈現(xiàn))
    Friend one: I'm big. I have a TV. I have two sofas. Who am I?
    Friend two: I'm big, too. I'm nice. I have a pink bed. I have many pictures. Who am I?
    Friend three: I' m small. I have many books. I have a white computer. I have many friends. Who am I?
    Fried four: I'm very small. I can make you clean. Who am I?
    Fried five: I'm clean. I have many apples. I have hamburgers. I can make you strong. Who am I?
    Ss: (Read together and guess what rooms they are.)
    在前面聽說的基礎(chǔ)上,用游戲教學來實現(xiàn)對單詞和句子的認讀,還可增加生活常識,培養(yǎng)學生的認讀能力,進一步鞏固所學語言知識。
    活動三:Rent a house
    (課件呈現(xiàn);Kate wants to rent a house with a bedroom, a bathroom, and a kitchen. Now you have a house for rent. You can introduce your house to Kate.)
    For example: I have a house for rent. Look! This is my house. A bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. Look! This is the bathroom. It's so big and nice. This is the bedroom. You can see a lamp and a bed in it. This is the kitchen. It's so big and clean. Do you like my house?
    模擬真實情境,使學生把所學的語言運用到實際生活中,給學生充分的表演空間,拓展學生思維,培養(yǎng)他們實際運用語言的能力。
    T: Now, discuss in your group. You Can use theses sentences:
    (課件呈現(xiàn)可用句型:I have ...
    Look! This is the ... It's ...
    You can see ...
    Do you like my house?
    (Ss discuss in four, then act out in class.)