托??谡Z(yǔ)利用四大狀語(yǔ)從句的方法解讀

字號(hào):

一、四大條件狀語(yǔ)從句
    1、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 【adverbial clause of time】:
    Ø常用引導(dǎo)詞:When, while, as, after, before, as soon as, since, till
    2、原因狀語(yǔ)從句 【adverbial clause of cause】:
    Ø常用引導(dǎo)詞:because, since, as, for
    Ø特殊引導(dǎo)詞:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that
    3、條件狀語(yǔ)從句 【adverbial clause of condition】
    Ø常用引導(dǎo)詞:if, unless,
    Ø特殊引導(dǎo)詞:as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, supposing that, incase that, on condition that
    4、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句 【adverbial clause of concession】
    Ø常用引導(dǎo)詞:though, although, even if, even though
    Ø特殊引導(dǎo)詞:as(用在讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中必須要倒裝),while(一般用在句首),no matter …, inspite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however,whichever
    二、Task 3真題示范講解
    回答演示1:
    From thereading material, we know that the college is going to add music, dance and sculptureas compulsory courses. However, the man in the conversation thinks that this isa bad idea, due to the following reasons. First, considering that he
    majors in banking and hasto take finance class, hewould lose some opportunities to choose the courses that he needs, if he had totake the fine art courses. Also, he points out that he doesn’t enjoy sculpture at all even though it would help students relax,for not everyone has the talent about arts. If he had to take these courses, itwould be a waste of time and make him stressful.
    答案解析:
    在這個(gè)回答范例中,我們?cè)谠瓉?lái)答案的基礎(chǔ)上加入了若干表示原因,讓步,條件邏輯關(guān)系的連接詞,構(gòu)成了狀語(yǔ)從句,可以很明顯感到改動(dòng)后的答案體現(xiàn)了強(qiáng)烈的邏輯感,前后句的關(guān)系更加緊密,語(yǔ)意立刻變得清晰,連貫。
    回答演示2:
    From the reading material, we know that thecollege is going to add music, dance and sculpture as compulsory courses. theman in the conversation thinks that this is a bad idea. First, he majors inbanking and has to take finance class,he has to take the fine art courses, and he would lose someopportunities to choose the courses that he needs. Also, he points out that hedoesn’t enjoy sculpture at all, it would help studentsrelax, not everyone has the talent about arts. He has to take these courses, itwill be a waste of time and make him stressful.
    答案解析:
    新托??谡Z(yǔ)part3中,通常需要考生將主要人物的態(tài)度以及兩個(gè)理由清楚地表達(dá)出來(lái),我們可以看到在這個(gè)范例中,雖然考生將reading part和listening part 中重要信息都涵蓋在答案里,而且沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)任何明顯的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,但是因?yàn)槿鄙俦匾倪壿嬤B接詞,整個(gè)表達(dá)給我們一種非常凌亂的感覺(jué),毫無(wú)任何連貫和清晰可言。這也是很多考生之所以雖然將筆記記得非常詳細(xì),卻依然拿不到理想分?jǐn)?shù)的主要原因。