Y:Excuse me.May I have a bus map，please?
Y:對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)給我一份公交車路線圖好嗎?
X:You mean one for the city?
X:您是說(shuō)本市的嗎?
Y:Yes，within New York.
Y:是的，紐約市區(qū)內(nèi)的。
x:I'm afraid we don't have any.If I were you，I'd try one of the newspaper stands.
X:我們沒(méi)有。如果我是您，就會(huì)到書報(bào)攤?cè)タ纯础?BR> Y:Thank you.
Y:謝謝你。
其他出國(guó)旅游英語(yǔ)句型：
If I were you，I'd try one of the newspaper stands.
如果我是你，我會(huì)到書報(bào)攤?cè)タ纯础?BR> a.本句是“虛擬語(yǔ)氣”句型?！疤摂M語(yǔ)氣”是一種表示虛擬狀態(tài)的句型，由if引導(dǎo)的條件從句與結(jié)果主句構(gòu)成。
b.虛擬語(yǔ)氣可依時(shí)態(tài)不同，形成下列四種基本句型:
1)條件虛擬語(yǔ)氣—用現(xiàn)在式。
例:If Johnny is here，I will ask him.
如果強(qiáng)尼在這兒，我會(huì)問(wèn)他。
2)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣—用過(guò)去式。
例:If Johnny were here，I would ask him.(But Johnny is not here.)
如果強(qiáng)尼現(xiàn)在在這兒，我會(huì)問(wèn)他。—但他現(xiàn)在不在這兒。
3)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣—用過(guò)去完成式。
例:If Johnny had been here，I would have asked him.(But he was not here.)
如果強(qiáng)尼當(dāng)時(shí)在這兒，我會(huì)問(wèn)他。—但他當(dāng)時(shí)不在這兒。
4)與未來(lái)狀況相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣—if從句要用助動(dòng)詞should(萬(wàn)一)，結(jié)果從句則用過(guò)去式或現(xiàn)在式助動(dòng)詞。
例:If Johnny should be here，I would(或will)ask him.
萬(wàn)一強(qiáng)尼在這兒，我會(huì)問(wèn)他。
c.本文中的句子，乃屬上述的第2)項(xiàng)，亦即與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)語(yǔ)氣。
因此，if引導(dǎo)的條件從句的be動(dòng)詞得用過(guò)去式were，而表示結(jié)論的結(jié)果主句，則用助動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，在本句中的I'd，就是I would的縮寫。
例:If I were you，I would many her.
如果我是你，我就會(huì)娶她。
If Lily were here，she would agree with me.
如果莉莉在這里，她會(huì)同意我的。
Y:對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)給我一份公交車路線圖好嗎?
X:You mean one for the city?
X:您是說(shuō)本市的嗎?
Y:Yes，within New York.
Y:是的，紐約市區(qū)內(nèi)的。
x:I'm afraid we don't have any.If I were you，I'd try one of the newspaper stands.
X:我們沒(méi)有。如果我是您，就會(huì)到書報(bào)攤?cè)タ纯础?BR> Y:Thank you.
Y:謝謝你。
其他出國(guó)旅游英語(yǔ)句型：
If I were you，I'd try one of the newspaper stands.
如果我是你，我會(huì)到書報(bào)攤?cè)タ纯础?BR> a.本句是“虛擬語(yǔ)氣”句型?！疤摂M語(yǔ)氣”是一種表示虛擬狀態(tài)的句型，由if引導(dǎo)的條件從句與結(jié)果主句構(gòu)成。
b.虛擬語(yǔ)氣可依時(shí)態(tài)不同，形成下列四種基本句型:
1)條件虛擬語(yǔ)氣—用現(xiàn)在式。
例:If Johnny is here，I will ask him.
如果強(qiáng)尼在這兒，我會(huì)問(wèn)他。
2)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣—用過(guò)去式。
例:If Johnny were here，I would ask him.(But Johnny is not here.)
如果強(qiáng)尼現(xiàn)在在這兒，我會(huì)問(wèn)他。—但他現(xiàn)在不在這兒。
3)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣—用過(guò)去完成式。
例:If Johnny had been here，I would have asked him.(But he was not here.)
如果強(qiáng)尼當(dāng)時(shí)在這兒，我會(huì)問(wèn)他。—但他當(dāng)時(shí)不在這兒。
4)與未來(lái)狀況相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣—if從句要用助動(dòng)詞should(萬(wàn)一)，結(jié)果從句則用過(guò)去式或現(xiàn)在式助動(dòng)詞。
例:If Johnny should be here，I would(或will)ask him.
萬(wàn)一強(qiáng)尼在這兒，我會(huì)問(wèn)他。
c.本文中的句子，乃屬上述的第2)項(xiàng)，亦即與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)語(yǔ)氣。
因此，if引導(dǎo)的條件從句的be動(dòng)詞得用過(guò)去式were，而表示結(jié)論的結(jié)果主句，則用助動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，在本句中的I'd，就是I would的縮寫。
例:If I were you，I would many her.
如果我是你，我就會(huì)娶她。
If Lily were here，she would agree with me.
如果莉莉在這里，她會(huì)同意我的。