★這篇《人教版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法講解及習(xí)題：形容詞副詞比較級(jí)》，是特地為大家整理的，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助！
一、形容詞的比較級(jí)
1、形容詞比較級(jí)在句子中的運(yùn)用：
兩個(gè)事物或人的比較用比較級(jí)，比較級(jí)后面一般帶有單詞than。比較級(jí)前面可以用more, a little 來(lái)修飾表示程度。than后的人稱(chēng)代詞用主格（口語(yǔ)中可用賓格）。
2．形容詞加er的規(guī)則：
⑴一般在詞尾加er
⑵以字母e 結(jié)尾，加r
⑶以一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾，應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加er
⑷以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，先把y變i，再加er
3．不規(guī)則形容詞比較級(jí)：
good-better, beautiful-more beautiful
二、副詞的比較級(jí)
1．形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別 (有be用形，有形用be；有動(dòng)用副，有副用動(dòng))
⑴在句子中形容詞一般處于名詞之前或be動(dòng)詞之后
⑵副詞在句子中最常見(jiàn)的是處于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之后
2．副詞比較級(jí)的變化規(guī)則基本與形容詞比較級(jí)相同 (不規(guī)則變化：well-better, far-farther)
三、練習(xí)
一、寫(xiě)出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)
old________ young________ tall_______ long________
short________ strong________ big________ small________
fat_________ thin________ heavy________ light________
nice________ good________ beautiful_________
low_________ high________ slow________ fast________
late_________ early________ far________ well________
二、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式：
1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.
2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.
4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.
6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.
7.Ben ________ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.
8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she ________.
9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.
10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..
11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?
12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?
13._______the girls get up________(early) than the boys?No,they_________.
14. Jim runs ________(slow). But Ben runs ________(slow).
15.The child doesn’t________(write) as ________(fast) as the students.
三、翻譯句子：
1、誰(shuí)比Jim年紀(jì)大？是你。
________ is ________ than Jim？________ are
2、誰(shuí)比David更強(qiáng)壯？是Gao Shan.
________ ________ than David? Gao Shan ________.
3、誰(shuí)的鉛筆更長(zhǎng)，他的還是她的？我想是她的。
________ pencil is ________, ________ or________？________ is, I think.
4、誰(shuí)的蘋(píng)果更重，你的姐姐的還是你的弟弟的？ 我的弟弟的。
________ apples ________ ________ ,your ________ or your ________?
My ________ ________.
5、你和你的叔叔一樣高嗎？是的。
________ ________ as ________ as your uncle? Yes,I am.
6、他和他的朋友Jim一樣年輕。
He ________ as ________ as ________ ________ Jim.
7、她和她的雙胞胎哥哥一樣胖嗎？不，她比他瘦。
________ ________ as ________ as ________ twin ________?
No, ________ ________ than him.
8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。
Yang Ling ________ to ________ ________ than Su Yang every day.
9.我跳得和Mike一樣遠(yuǎn)。
I ________ as ________ as Mike.
10.Tom比你跑得快嗎？不是的,他和我跑得一樣快。
________ Tom ________ ________ than you?
No, he ________. He________ as________ as________.
11.多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，你會(huì)更強(qiáng)壯。
________ more exercise,you’ll ________ ________ soon.
12.我的科學(xué)很好，但是語(yǔ)文不好。
I ________ ________ at Science.But I don’t ________ well in Chinese.
13. 你放風(fēng)箏比王兵放得高嗎？不，我比他放得低。
________ you________ the kite ________ than Wang bing?
No, I ________ it ________ than ________.
14.我喜歡游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。
I like ________. All my________ ________ ________ than me.
15.我的姐姐起得比我早。
My ________ ________ up ________ than me.
16.女孩比男孩唱得好嗎？是的。
________ the girls ________ ________ ________ the boys?
Yes,they ________.
17.她不擅長(zhǎng)體育。但我跳得沒(méi)有她高。
She doesn’t ________ ________ in PE. But I don’t ________ ________ than ________.
18.你足球踢得比你的同班同學(xué)好嗎？不，他們踢得和我一樣好。
________ you ________ football ________ than your classmates?
No, they ________ as ________ as me.
19．我母親比我父親年紀(jì)小。
My________ ________ ________ than my ________.
20.她的毛衣和我的一樣重。
________ sweater ________ as ________ as ________.
21.我的連衣裙太短了。我想買(mǎi)一條大點(diǎn)的。
My dress ________ too ________. I want to ________ a ________ one.
22. I'm taller than Mike .(該成用原級(jí)的比較)
I'm ________ as ________ as Mike.
一、形容詞的比較級(jí)
1、形容詞比較級(jí)在句子中的運(yùn)用：
兩個(gè)事物或人的比較用比較級(jí)，比較級(jí)后面一般帶有單詞than。比較級(jí)前面可以用more, a little 來(lái)修飾表示程度。than后的人稱(chēng)代詞用主格（口語(yǔ)中可用賓格）。
2．形容詞加er的規(guī)則：
⑴一般在詞尾加er
⑵以字母e 結(jié)尾，加r
⑶以一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾，應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加er
⑷以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，先把y變i，再加er
3．不規(guī)則形容詞比較級(jí)：
good-better, beautiful-more beautiful
二、副詞的比較級(jí)
1．形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別 (有be用形，有形用be；有動(dòng)用副，有副用動(dòng))
⑴在句子中形容詞一般處于名詞之前或be動(dòng)詞之后
⑵副詞在句子中最常見(jiàn)的是處于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之后
2．副詞比較級(jí)的變化規(guī)則基本與形容詞比較級(jí)相同 (不規(guī)則變化：well-better, far-farther)
三、練習(xí)
一、寫(xiě)出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)
old________ young________ tall_______ long________
short________ strong________ big________ small________
fat_________ thin________ heavy________ light________
nice________ good________ beautiful_________
low_________ high________ slow________ fast________
late_________ early________ far________ well________
二、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式：
1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.
2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.
4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.
6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.
7.Ben ________ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.
8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she ________.
9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.
10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..
11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?
12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?
13._______the girls get up________(early) than the boys?No,they_________.
14. Jim runs ________(slow). But Ben runs ________(slow).
15.The child doesn’t________(write) as ________(fast) as the students.
三、翻譯句子：
1、誰(shuí)比Jim年紀(jì)大？是你。
________ is ________ than Jim？________ are
2、誰(shuí)比David更強(qiáng)壯？是Gao Shan.
________ ________ than David? Gao Shan ________.
3、誰(shuí)的鉛筆更長(zhǎng)，他的還是她的？我想是她的。
________ pencil is ________, ________ or________？________ is, I think.
4、誰(shuí)的蘋(píng)果更重，你的姐姐的還是你的弟弟的？ 我的弟弟的。
________ apples ________ ________ ,your ________ or your ________?
My ________ ________.
5、你和你的叔叔一樣高嗎？是的。
________ ________ as ________ as your uncle? Yes,I am.
6、他和他的朋友Jim一樣年輕。
He ________ as ________ as ________ ________ Jim.
7、她和她的雙胞胎哥哥一樣胖嗎？不，她比他瘦。
________ ________ as ________ as ________ twin ________?
No, ________ ________ than him.
8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。
Yang Ling ________ to ________ ________ than Su Yang every day.
9.我跳得和Mike一樣遠(yuǎn)。
I ________ as ________ as Mike.
10.Tom比你跑得快嗎？不是的,他和我跑得一樣快。
________ Tom ________ ________ than you?
No, he ________. He________ as________ as________.
11.多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，你會(huì)更強(qiáng)壯。
________ more exercise,you’ll ________ ________ soon.
12.我的科學(xué)很好，但是語(yǔ)文不好。
I ________ ________ at Science.But I don’t ________ well in Chinese.
13. 你放風(fēng)箏比王兵放得高嗎？不，我比他放得低。
________ you________ the kite ________ than Wang bing?
No, I ________ it ________ than ________.
14.我喜歡游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。
I like ________. All my________ ________ ________ than me.
15.我的姐姐起得比我早。
My ________ ________ up ________ than me.
16.女孩比男孩唱得好嗎？是的。
________ the girls ________ ________ ________ the boys?
Yes,they ________.
17.她不擅長(zhǎng)體育。但我跳得沒(méi)有她高。
She doesn’t ________ ________ in PE. But I don’t ________ ________ than ________.
18.你足球踢得比你的同班同學(xué)好嗎？不，他們踢得和我一樣好。
________ you ________ football ________ than your classmates?
No, they ________ as ________ as me.
19．我母親比我父親年紀(jì)小。
My________ ________ ________ than my ________.
20.她的毛衣和我的一樣重。
________ sweater ________ as ________ as ________.
21.我的連衣裙太短了。我想買(mǎi)一條大點(diǎn)的。
My dress ________ too ________. I want to ________ a ________ one.
22. I'm taller than Mike .(該成用原級(jí)的比較)
I'm ________ as ________ as Mike.