新托福綜合寫作8大高頻話題詞匯

字號(hào):

Microcredit(小額貸款)
    1)Eliminate/get rid of/take away poverty消除貧困
    2)Practice做法
    3)Skeptical懷疑的
    4)Provide sb. with small loans給某人提供小額貸款
    5)Return the loans償還貸款
    6)Disparity差異
    Reduce the disparity between the rich and the poor減少貧富差距
    folic acid(葉酸)
    1)Ingredient原料
    Ingredients for onion soup做洋蔥湯的原料
    2)Detrimental有害的
    3)Do harm to對(duì)…有害
    Did the storm do any harm to the corn? 這次風(fēng)暴對(duì)谷物有害嗎?
    4)Maintain the health保持健康
    5)Block阻礙
    Block sb’s promotions阻礙某人的提升
    6)Vulnerable易受傷害的
    In case of food poisoning, young children are especially vulnerable.遇到食物中毒,幼兒尤其容易受危害。
    7)Feasible可行的
    A feasible plan可行的計(jì)劃
    Iron fertilization(鐵肥)
    1)Plankton浮游生物
    the very small forms of plant and animal life that live in water
    2)Lethal致命的
    A lethal injury致死的損傷
    3)Think outside the box創(chuàng)造性思維
    4)Employ a strategy采用一種策略
    5)On top of=in addition to
    He gets commission on top of his salary.除了工資他還拿傭金。
    The collapse of Maya(瑪雅的覆滅)
    1)Apex頂點(diǎn)
    Reach the apex of power達(dá)到權(quán)力的頂峰
    2)Collapse倒閉;垮臺(tái)
    The collapse of the government政府的垮臺(tái)
    3)Manmade disaster人為的災(zāi)難
    4)Deforestation毀林
    The act of cutting down or burning the trees in an area
    5)Soil erosion土壤侵蝕
    Plant trees to prevent soil erosion植樹預(yù)防土壤受侵蝕
    6)Sediment沉積/沉淀物
    7)Permanent永恒的
    A permanent job固定工作
    8)Canal運(yùn)河;溝渠
    Dig a canal開運(yùn)河
    Control the floods with dikes and canals筑堰開渠以控制洪水(dike堤;壩)
    9)Reservoir儲(chǔ)水池
    The reservoir overflowed.水庫(kù)泛濫。
    10)Adaptive適應(yīng)的;有適應(yīng)能力的
    Able to change when necessary in order to deal with different situations