大學英語四級寫作必會詞匯

字號:

1. 認為,主張argue, maintain, hold, believe
    2. 考慮take…sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考這問題), ponder over
    3. 下結論,斷定come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert(宣稱)
    4. 獲得acquire, obtain, attain, reap
    5. 贏得,取得earn, gain, procure
    6. 支持,贊成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give one's assent
    7. 提倡advocate, recommend
    8. 反對opposite, object to
    9. 抵制resist
    10. 意義深遠的,重大的far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(變故多的,重要的)
    11. 重要的,有決定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive
    12. 充分運用optimize, make best use of, make full use of,
    13. 使用employ, utilize(vt.)
    14. 應用apply
    15. 后來,然后 afterwards, later on, later, after all
    16. 高興的,心情好的be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, Joyous, pleased, delighted
    17. 當前,目前nowadays, at present, currently, presently
    18. 表達voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate
    19. 描繪,描述,描寫depict, describe, picture
    20. 勤奮的,勤勉的 diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous
    21. 認真的,謹慎的 conscientious, cautious
    22. 冷靜的,清醒的sober, reasonable, sensible, rational
    23. 聰明的,有才智的intelligent,bright,wise,brilliant
    24. 疲憊不堪的exhausted,fatigued,run-down,worn-out,weary
    25. 適應be adapted to,be accustomed to,be adjusted to
    26. 阻礙,阻止hinder(后面的), curb(路邊), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid
    27. 好處,優(yōu)點 advantage,merit,benefit
    28. 壞處,缺點 disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency
    29. 參加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in
    30. 集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on
    31. 專心于 set one's mind on
    32. 抽出時間做set aside, put aside, spare
    33. 依賴,依靠rely on, lean on
    34. 沮喪的,失意的 frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited
    35. 努力做,盡力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(盡力) to, manage to do
    36. 進步,成就,成績advancement, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress (v)
    37. 志氣,抱負,渴望 aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, long for, aspire after/ aspire to sth./ aspire to do sth.
    38. 禁止ban, disallow(不接受), prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ ban sb. from doing
    39. 除……之外 apart from, in addition to, along with
    40. 開展,實施,做practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement (Bring into effect, put in practice.)
    41. 強調,突出 lay/ place emphasis on, attach emphasis to, stress on, highlight, underline(劃線, 強調)
    42. 優(yōu)秀的outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splendid, first-rank, first-class
    43. 實現(xiàn),完成achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete
    44. 把……看作,當作regard as , consider as, look on….as, treat… as, view …as
    45. 珍愛,珍惜,重視 cherish, treasure, value, attach importance to
    46. 全面的,徹底的sheer, utter, thorough
    47. 注定be doomed to, be destined to
    48. 解釋 account for , illustrate, clarify
    49. 起作用play a role, perform, function, serve, play a part
    50. 證實,證明testify, confirm, verify, turn out
    51. 遇到,碰到 come across, meet with, encounter, confront
    52. 粗俗的,不雅的vulgar, unrefined, obscene, improper, foul, crude, coarse, rough
    53. 教育性的,啟發(fā)性的instructive, educational, enlightening
    54. 難以置信的,驚人的fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable, exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, notable, noteworthy, striking, amazing, appalling(令人震驚的, 駭人聽聞的), shocking, astonishing, surprising
    55. 迷人的,吸引人的 enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive, fetching(動人的), absorbing(有趣的), pretty, beautiful
    56. 擴展,擴大expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread
    57. 請教,咨詢consult, return to , resort to(訴諸于)
    58. 等不及,渴望can't wait to , be eager to/for , long for, yearn for/to/after, hunger for/after, look forward to
    59. 憂慮的,不安的anxious, uneasy, troubled, concerned, restless
    60. 有機會stand a chance of , have an opportunity to, have a chance to
    61. 有偏見的,偏心的biased, prejudiced, partial, discriminative
    62. 為了 for the sake of, in order to ,so as to, on the purpose of
    63. 事實上in reality, in effect , as a matter of fact ,practically, virtually, actually
    64. 低等的,次要的 inferior, junior, minor, secondary, lesser, insignificant
    65. 明智的,合理的advisable, sensible, rational, sane, logical, reasonable
    66. 提高 improve, increase, enhance, raise, elevate, grow
    67. 給予,捐贈,贈予impart(傳授), denote, contribute, give
    68. 使信服convince, persuade, assure, confirm
    69. 有敵意的,反對的hostile, adverse, aggressive
    70. 方法,手段method, approach, means, measure, mode
    71. 減少,削弱reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, lower
    72. 全部的,全面的entire, overall, comprehensive
    73. 的,僅有的sole, single, unique
    74. 教授tutor, coach, educate
    75. 顯示point to , indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest
    76. 縮短,減少shorten, cut down
    77. 滋生,產(chǎn)生breed, cultivate,develop, produce
    78. 節(jié)約的,節(jié)儉的economical, thrifty, frugal, prudent(謹慎的), saving, sparing(節(jié)儉的,保守的)
    79. 建立construct, build, set up, put up, found, establish
    80. 遲早,最終eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately, finally
    81. 遭受,遭遇be subjected to, sustain, encounter, suffer
    82. 在我看來,就我而言in my view, in my belief, as far as I can see, in my mind, as far as I am concerned, in my opinion
    83. 想出,想到come up with, cross one's mind, occur to sb, put forward, point out
    84. 與……相聯(lián)系be connected with, be linked to ,be relevant to, have sth to do with
    85. 需要call for, require, demand, need http://www.uuuu.cc
    86. 真誠的,誠實的,正值的sincere, truthful, genuine, upright
    87. 輕視,藐視despise, contempt(n), belittle(vt), distain(v. 使變臟, 傷害名譽)
    88. 假的,偽造的fake, deceptive(欺騙性的), disguised(偽裝), cheating
    89. 涌入flood into, overflow into, crowd into, swarm(v./n. 涌往,擠滿) in
    90. 合作cooperate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts
    91. 建設性的,有益的constructive, helpful, valuable, useful
    92. 遵守abide by(vi. 堅持, 遵守 vt. 容忍), observe, conform
    93. 目的,目標purpose, objective, aim
    94. 易于,傾向于 be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to
    95. 重復的repetitively, repeatedly, over and over, time and again, again and again
    96. 失業(yè)的unemployed, laid-off, jobless, workless
    97. 熟悉,知道be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed of
    98. 解決,處理resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, manage, work on
    99. 必要的,不可缺少的indispensable, essential, necessary
    100.影響affect, impact, have effect on
    101.意識到be aware of, be conscious of, realize, recognize
    102.消費consume, expend
    103.專心于set one's mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed in, be engrossed in, be lost in, be occupied in, be attentive on, pay attention to
    104.決心做be determined to do, make up one's mind to do, decide to do
    105.足夠的,充足的sufficient, adequate, ample
    106.吸收,消化 assimilate, digest, grasp, absorb, comprehend
    107. 永久的,長期不變的permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly
    108.過時的go out of style, go out of fashion
    109.拋棄,放棄desert, abandon, quit
    110. 吸引allure(v.), captivate, fascinate ,tempt
    111.因為 due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of
    112.巨大的tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous
    113.不計其數(shù)的countless, endless, unlimited, innumerable, immeasurable, incalculable, numberless, numerous
    114. 具體的,明確的concrete, specific, particular, definite, special
    115. 逐步的,逐漸的step by step, little by little, bit by bit, gradually
    116. 令人厭倦的boring, dull, monotonous, annoying, irritating
    117. 熟人acquaintance
    118.伙伴associate, companion
    119.密友,知己intimate, confidant
    120.堅持不懈地 perseverant, persistent, relentless(無情的)
    121. 不屈服的unyielding
    122.堅持的insistent
    123.有決心的determined, resolute, resolve
    124.堅決的firm
    125.教育性的,啟發(fā)性的instructive, educational, enlightening
    126.有意義的meaningful, significative
    127. 有價值的valuable
    128.占有,持有,擁有occupy, hold, own, possess
    129. 珍貴的,昂貴的precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, treasured, dear, costly, high-priced
    130.上升increase, ascend to(追溯到), go up, rise, mount, on the rise, roar
    131.提前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior to
    132.冷淡的,漠不關心的indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, chilly(寒冷的)
    133.恢復restore, recover, regain(v. 恢復, 重新獲得), resume
    134.迷人的,吸引人的enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive
    135.強烈的,激烈的keen, intense, fierce, violent, strong (heavy)
    136.繁榮的,興旺的prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming
    137.富裕的affluent, wealthy, well-off
    138. 壯麗的,引人注目的splendid, grand, magnificent, superb, striking, impressive, grand, marvelous, wonderful
    139.位于be located, be situated, stand, sit, lie
    140.能力capability, competence, capacity, faculty, talent
    141. 各種各樣的a variety of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of
    142. 顯示,反映demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to, reveal
    143. 勝過,比……優(yōu)越have the edge on
    144.突然的,出其不意的abruptly, unexpectedly, suddenly
    145.勝過,超過outweigh, exceed, surpass
    146. 空前的,無前例的unprecedented
    147.罕見的exceptional, unusual, uncommon, rare
    148.承受,經(jīng)歷undergo, endure, live with ,go through, experience
    149.(整體)由……組成be made up of, consist of, be comprised of, be composed of 構成(整體), constitute
    150.毋庸置疑的,確信的unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably, out of question, going without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, It is no wonder that…definitely
    151.娛樂,樂趣entertainment, amusement
    152.抽象的,深奧的 abstract
    153.復雜的complicated, complex http://www.uuuu.cc
    154.費解的mysterious, incomprehensible, obscure, unintelligible
    155.混雜的,不清楚地,迷惑的confused, bewildered, perplexed
    156. 目擊witness, observe, view
    157.遵守 abide by , observe, conform
    158. 違反,侵犯violate, disobey, infringe(vt.), (break)
    159.責備,斥責blame, accuse, denounce, (scold)
    160.真誠的,衷心的 hearty,sincere,frank, (honest)
    161. 寒冷的chilly, wintry, frigid
    162.使……不安,擾亂upset, agitate(v. 攪動,煽動), bother, disturb, trouble