大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文寫作經(jīng)典模板

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★以下是英文寫作翻譯頻道為大家整理的《大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文寫作經(jīng)典模板》,供大家參考。更多內(nèi)容請(qǐng)看本站寫作翻譯頻道。
    1、圖表型作文
    圖表型作文的特點(diǎn)是以圖表作為信息來源,要求考生根據(jù)圖表上的信息找出所反映的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象,并從中看出主要問題和發(fā)展趨勢,再歸納出結(jié)論。大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試圖表型作文的獨(dú)特之處在于:開頭先對(duì)圖表所反映的變化、傾向、趨勢進(jìn)行概述,而其后部分又可以演變成命題作文的寫作。因此,圖表型作文所包含的內(nèi)容十分廣泛,基本涵蓋了文化教育、校園生活、工作休閑、社會(huì)問題、現(xiàn)代科技、環(huán)境資源、城市交通、事業(yè)人生等各個(gè)方面。
    模板一:
    ①As is vividly revealed in the picture, (描述圖片內(nèi)容). The picture reminds us of an old Chinese saying—(進(jìn)一步說明圖片表明的含義).
    ②Undoubtedly, the symbolic meaning conveyed in the picture should be given deep consideration that(揭示圖片的深刻含義). First, (分析第一條含義). More often(進(jìn)一步闡述隱含的深刻含義). Therefore, when it comes to the key to success, the most important thing lies in(總結(jié)深刻含義).
    ③In a word, for college students, (大學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎么做). Only in this way can we (強(qiáng)調(diào)主題).
    模板二:
    ①開門見山,描述圖片內(nèi)容:
    As is vividly depicted in the picture,(簡單描述圖片). Nevertheless,(描述現(xiàn)狀
    ②(對(duì)缺點(diǎn)的闡述), but their importance has not faded away. We can benefit a lot from(做某事). To begin with,(優(yōu)點(diǎn)一). Furthermore,(優(yōu)點(diǎn)二). Lastly,(優(yōu)點(diǎn)三).
    ③In conclusion,(結(jié)論).
    2、名言哲理型作文
    名言哲理型作文要求考生通過評(píng)論一句話(一般是諺語或者名言)來寫一篇作文。這與其他類型的作文相比略有難度,可能會(huì)使部分考生感覺有些不適應(yīng),甚至無從下筆。因此要想寫好此類作文,考生必須深入了解這種類型作文的命題特點(diǎn)。這類作文題目給出的引言往往言簡意賅,既抽象又深刻,因此考生寫作之前必須仔細(xì)審題,準(zhǔn)確把握諺語或者名言所蘊(yùn)含的意義。此類作文雖然形式上有別于提綱式作文,但具體的寫作方法上仍然可以借鑒提綱式作文。文章開頭部分應(yīng)該在充分理解引言含義的基礎(chǔ)上,概括出論點(diǎn),接下來通過舉例或者正反兩方面的說理來論證觀點(diǎn),后給出總結(jié)。
    模板一:
    ①There is a widespread humorous saying that(引入名言). Funny as it is, the saying ironically reflects the fact that(名言所反映的事實(shí)).
    ②Our life involves all kinds of obstacles and setbacks which may exhaust us. Therefore,(中心論點(diǎn)). What’s more,(進(jìn)一步闡述中心論點(diǎn)). For example,(舉例論證). Obviously,(得出本段結(jié)論).
    ③All in all,(結(jié)論), just as the old popular saying goes,(呼應(yīng)開頭).
    模板二:
    ①(名言的指出者)famous remark makes it evident that(名言的含義). To such an extent(名言所反映的事實(shí)).
    ②What(名言的指出者)remarked is just in line with my own mindset. In the first place,(論點(diǎn)一). In the second place,(論點(diǎn)二).
    ③However,(辨證論述問題). (某事物) can never be attached too much importance to, at the expense of(另一事物).
    3、現(xiàn)象解釋型作文
    現(xiàn)象解釋型作文明確描述社會(huì)生活中存在的某種現(xiàn)象,通常要求考生對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象作出說明,進(jìn)而解釋這種現(xiàn)象存在或發(fā)生的原因,有些題目還會(huì)要求考生說明這種現(xiàn)象可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生的影響。近年來,現(xiàn)象解釋型作文在四級(jí)作文中的比重越來越大。2000年6月“口語考試”、2005年12月“旅游熱”、2007年12月“大學(xué)選修課”、2008年12月“性塑料袋”、2009年6月“博物館免費(fèi)向公眾開放”、2010年6月“大學(xué)生在英語學(xué)習(xí)中不重視拼寫”等都屬于現(xiàn)象解釋型作文。其他現(xiàn)象解釋型作文的話題還有:出國留學(xué)熱、學(xué)外語熱、考證熱、公務(wù)員熱、盜版、獨(dú)生子女、人口增長等。
    模板一:
    ①In recent years,(現(xiàn)象表現(xiàn)或變化). In addition/Besides,(進(jìn)一步闡述現(xiàn)象). This phenomenon has aroused hot discussion.
    ②(總述現(xiàn)象)play(s) a significant role in(某方面).(進(jìn)一步闡述該現(xiàn)象的原因). Therefore,(總結(jié)現(xiàn)象導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果). However, some people argue that(問題一). In addition,(問題二).
    ③In my opinion,(個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)/態(tài)度/建議). Furthermore, (補(bǔ)充說明看法). In a word, (總結(jié)).
    模板二:
    ①Recently,(提出現(xiàn)象)has been brought to public attention. No one denies that(進(jìn)一步闡述現(xiàn)象).
    ②However, (總述現(xiàn)象) can lead to severe consequences. In the first place,(問題一). Whats worse,(問題二).
    ③Awareness of the matter in question is one thing, but how to cope with it is another thing. To solve the problem,(解決問題的措施). As a result,(解決問題的意義). Only in this way can we(解決問題).
    模板三:
    ①Nowadays, there exist(s)(事實(shí)/現(xiàn)象). (進(jìn)一步闡述該現(xiàn)象). However, the reasons for (現(xiàn)象概括) are varied.
    ②To begin with,(原因一). Moreover,(原因二). In addition,(原因三). Finally,(原因四).
    ③As to me/As far as Im concerned,(個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)). For one thing,(原因一). For another,(原因二). In brief,(總結(jié)).
    4、問題解決型作文
    要求考生首先明確提出存在的問題,指出這一問題的危害或解決這一問題的緊迫性;然后對(duì)問題展開分析,提出解決問題的方案或應(yīng)對(duì)措施;后表明自己對(duì)這一問題的態(tài)度或建議等。
    問題解決型作文的話題主要涉及環(huán)境污染、能源危機(jī)、淡水資源缺乏、少年犯罪、人才流失、身體健康等問題。
    問題解決型作文與現(xiàn)象解釋型作文的根本區(qū)別在于:問題解決型作文突出解決問題的辦法,解決方法是必不可少的,問題的原因只是為了更好地說明方法的合理性;現(xiàn)象解釋型作文突出現(xiàn)象存在的原因,解決問題的方案可有可無。
    模板一:
    ①During recent years, the topic of(事實(shí)/現(xiàn)象)has aroused public attention and become more and more popular.
    ②Undoubtedly/No doubt that (總述問題的作用/重要性). First, (作用一). Second, (作用二).
    ③However, it should be mentioned that (分析問題的意義或原因). (進(jìn)一步分析其意義). Therefore, it is of high significance/it is high time that (解決問題).
    ④In the first place, (解決方法一). Furthermore, (解決方法二). Only in this way (解決問題).
    模板二:
    ①As is well known,(提出問題). It is obvious that(原因一). Additionally,(原因二). So how to(解決問題)is worth paying attention to.
    ②First of all/Firstly/In the first place,(解決方法一). Secondly/In the second place/In addition/Moreover, (解決方法二). Thirdly/Besides/Whats more, (解決方法三).
    ③In fact, ways to(解決問題)are countless. It is necessary/time that(采取措施解決問題).
    模板三:
    ①There has been a discussion recently about(現(xiàn)象/問題). It is obvious that (原因一). Additionally/Besides, (原因二). Therefore, it is high time that (解決問題).
    ②First of all/Firstly/In the first place, (解決方法一). Secondly/In the second place/In addition,(解決方法二). Finally/Besides/Moreover/Whats more,(解決方法三).
    ③Personally/As far as Im concerned,(個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)). For one thing, (原因一). For another, (原因二). All in all, (總結(jié)全文).