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國際兒童節(jié)的設(shè)立，和發(fā)生在二戰(zhàn)期間一次的屠殺--利迪策慘案有關(guān)。1942年6月10日，德國法西斯槍殺了捷克利迪策村16歲以上的男性公民140余人和全部嬰兒，并把婦女和90名兒童押往集中營。村里的房舍、建筑物均被燒毀，好端端的一個村莊就這樣被德國法西斯給毀了。第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后，世界各地經(jīng)濟蕭條，成千上萬的工人失業(yè)，過著饑寒交迫的生活。兒童的處境更糟，有的得了傳染病，一批批地死去；有的則被迫當童工，受盡折磨，生活和生命得不到保障。為了悼念利迪策慘案和全世界所有在戰(zhàn)爭中死難的兒童，反對虐殺和毒害兒童，以及保障兒童權(quán)利，1949年11月，國際民主婦女聯(lián)合會在莫斯科舉行理事會議，各國代表憤怒地揭露了帝國主義分子和各國反動派殘殺、毒害兒童的罪行。為了保障世界各國兒童的生存權(quán)、保健權(quán)和受教育權(quán)，為了改善兒童的生活，會議決定以每年的6月1日為國際兒童節(jié)。當時的很多國家表示贊同，特別是社會主義國家。
The establishment of the international children's day, and during the second world war massacre of a famous -- Lidice massacre of. On June 10, 1942, German fascists shot Czech village of Lidice men over the age of 16 citizens of more than 140 people and all the babies and the women and 90 children taken to the concentration camp. The village houses, buildings were burned, a village it was ruined by the German fascists. After the end of the Second World War, the rest of the world economic recession, tens of thousands of workers unemployed, life of cold and hunger. Children of the situation worse, some got infectious diseases, batch to die; some were forced to as a child, tortured, life and life is not guaranteed. In order to mourn Lidice massacre and the whole world all in the war dead children against murder and poisoning of children, and protecting the rights of children, in November 1949, the International Democratic women's Federation Council meeting held in Moscow, the delegates angrily revealed the imperialists and their reactionary sent to kill and poison the children's crimes. In order to protect the world's children's right to life, health and education, in order to improve the lives of children, the meeting decided to June 1st each year for the international children's day. At that time, many countries expressed their approval, especially the socialist state..
世界上許多國家都將6月1日定為兒童的節(jié)日，尤其是在社會主義國家。在歐美國家，兒童節(jié)的日期各不相同，而且往往很少舉行社會公眾性的慶?；顒印Ｒ虼擞腥苏`解為只有社會主義國家才將6月1日定為國際兒童節(jié)。
Many countries in the world will be June 1st as children's festivals, especially in the socialist countries. In Europe and the United States, children's Day is different, and often very few social celebration of the public. So some people misunderstand that only the socialist state will be June 1st as the international children's day.
為了保障全世界兒童的權(quán)益，1949年11月，國際民主婦女聯(lián)合會在莫斯科召開執(zhí)委會決定，將每年6月1日作為國際兒童節(jié)。新中國成立后，中央人民政府政務(wù)院于1949年12月23日規(guī)定，將中國的兒童節(jié)與國際兒童節(jié)統(tǒng)一起來。
In order to protect the rights and interests of the children all over the world, in November 1949, the International Democratic women's Federation held in Moscow, the Executive Committee decided, June 1, was chosen as the international children's day. After the founding of new China, the Central People's government administration in December 23, 1949, the Chinese children's day and international children's Day unified.
國際兒童節(jié)的設(shè)立，和發(fā)生在二戰(zhàn)期間一次的屠殺--利迪策慘案有關(guān)。1942年6月10日，德國法西斯槍殺了捷克利迪策村16歲以上的男性公民140余人和全部嬰兒，并把婦女和90名兒童押往集中營。村里的房舍、建筑物均被燒毀，好端端的一個村莊就這樣被德國法西斯給毀了。第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后，世界各地經(jīng)濟蕭條，成千上萬的工人失業(yè)，過著饑寒交迫的生活。兒童的處境更糟，有的得了傳染病，一批批地死去；有的則被迫當童工，受盡折磨，生活和生命得不到保障。為了悼念利迪策慘案和全世界所有在戰(zhàn)爭中死難的兒童，反對虐殺和毒害兒童，以及保障兒童權(quán)利，1949年11月，國際民主婦女聯(lián)合會在莫斯科舉行理事會議，各國代表憤怒地揭露了帝國主義分子和各國反動派殘殺、毒害兒童的罪行。為了保障世界各國兒童的生存權(quán)、保健權(quán)和受教育權(quán)，為了改善兒童的生活，會議決定以每年的6月1日為國際兒童節(jié)。當時的很多國家表示贊同，特別是社會主義國家。
The establishment of the international children's day, and during the second world war massacre of a famous -- Lidice massacre of. On June 10, 1942, German fascists shot Czech village of Lidice men over the age of 16 citizens of more than 140 people and all the babies and the women and 90 children taken to the concentration camp. The village houses, buildings were burned, a village it was ruined by the German fascists. After the end of the Second World War, the rest of the world economic recession, tens of thousands of workers unemployed, life of cold and hunger. Children of the situation worse, some got infectious diseases, batch to die; some were forced to as a child, tortured, life and life is not guaranteed. In order to mourn Lidice massacre and the whole world all in the war dead children against murder and poisoning of children, and protecting the rights of children, in November 1949, the International Democratic women's Federation Council meeting held in Moscow, the delegates angrily revealed the imperialists and their reactionary sent to kill and poison the children's crimes. In order to protect the world's children's right to life, health and education, in order to improve the lives of children, the meeting decided to June 1st each year for the international children's day. At that time, many countries expressed their approval, especially the socialist state..
世界上許多國家都將6月1日定為兒童的節(jié)日，尤其是在社會主義國家。在歐美國家，兒童節(jié)的日期各不相同，而且往往很少舉行社會公眾性的慶?；顒印Ｒ虼擞腥苏`解為只有社會主義國家才將6月1日定為國際兒童節(jié)。
Many countries in the world will be June 1st as children's festivals, especially in the socialist countries. In Europe and the United States, children's Day is different, and often very few social celebration of the public. So some people misunderstand that only the socialist state will be June 1st as the international children's day.
為了保障全世界兒童的權(quán)益，1949年11月，國際民主婦女聯(lián)合會在莫斯科召開執(zhí)委會決定，將每年6月1日作為國際兒童節(jié)。新中國成立后，中央人民政府政務(wù)院于1949年12月23日規(guī)定，將中國的兒童節(jié)與國際兒童節(jié)統(tǒng)一起來。
In order to protect the rights and interests of the children all over the world, in November 1949, the International Democratic women's Federation held in Moscow, the Executive Committee decided, June 1, was chosen as the international children's day. After the founding of new China, the Central People's government administration in December 23, 1949, the Chinese children's day and international children's Day unified.