2015年6月英語四級答案(完整版)

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2015年6月英語四級答案(完整版)
    2015年6月英語四級考試答案(參考答案一)
    聽力答案
    Short Conversations
    1. A. The woman should go on playing chess.
    2. D. Mary probably knows Sally’s new address.
    3. B. His notes are not easy to read.
    4. D. The man had better choose another restaurant.
    5 .C. He has been looking forward to spring.
    6. B. The man appreciates the woman’s help.
    7. B. Go to work on foot.
    8. A. Temporary closing has disturbed the airport’s operation.
    Conversion one
    9. C. It has a chemical processing plant.
    10. D. He’s a salesman.
    11.C. Mr. Grand’s personal assistance.
    12. B. Provide details of their products and services.
    Conversion two
    13. A. She listened to recordings of many European orchestras.
    14. D. She began taking violin lessons as a small child.
    15. A. It was the chance of a lifetime.
    Passage One
    16. B) His personal history is little known.
    17. D) He was a member of the town council.
    18. C) Possible sources of clues about him were lost in a fire.
    Passage Two
    19. A) Theft.
    20. B) Have the right documents.
    21. B) Use official transport.
    Passage Three
    22. C) Sell inexpensive products.
    23. A) At a meeting of top British businesspeople.
    24. D) Insulted.
    25. B) There should be a limit to one's sense of humour
    填空:
    26. prospering
    27. decade
    28. opposite
    29. sustain
    30. In simple terms
    31. establish
    32. reasonably
    33. take into account
    34. misleading
    35. using up
    選詞填空答案:
    36 H passively
    37 F harmful
    38 I previously
    39 L surfing
    40 C decade
    41 A climbed
    42 G outcomes
    43 E effective
    44 B consume
    45 D determine
    閱讀答案:
    46-55 FBMCE QGPJD
    56 B) Well-educated people tend to work longer.
    57 B) A rapid technological advance.
    58 A) Economic growth will slow down.
    59 C) Even wealthy people must work longer to live comfortably in retirement.
    60 D) Skills are highly valued regardless of age.
    61 C) The decline of the grain yield growth.
    62 A) Their self-sufficiency is vital to the stability of world food markets.
    63 D) They focus more on the increase of animal feed than human food feed grains.
    64 D) The world will be able to feed its population without increasing farmland.
    65 B) It is based on a doubtful assumption.
    翻譯答案:
    在西方人心目中,和中國聯(lián)系最為密切的基本食物是大米。長期以來,大米在中國人的飲食中占據(jù)很重要的地位,以至于有諺語說“巧婦難為無米之炊”。中國南方大多種植水稻,人們通常以大米為主食;而華北大部分地區(qū)由于過于寒冷或過于干燥無法種植水稻,那里的主要作物是小麥。在中國,有些人用面粉做面包,但大多數(shù)人用面粉做饅頭和面條。
    In the eyes of the western, the basic food closest to China isrice. Rice has long occupied so significant a position in the dietof Chinese that there is a proverb “ Even a clever housewife cannotcook a meal without rice”. Rice is grown mostly in southern Chinawhere people usually take rice as their staple food, while itcannot be planted in northern China where the climate is either toocold or too dry for rice to grow. As a result, the main crop in thenorth is wheat. In China, flour is sometimes the main ingredientfor bread but more often used to make buns and noodles。第一句,簡單句;第二句如此以至于結(jié)構(gòu)“so... that…"注意so的用法,直接接adj. 或adv。第三句南北對比,可以用while或whereas連接,最后一句也是對比句,主語people是比較泛的大主語,考慮改寫為被動句。
    寫作
    參考范文:
    As is graphicallydepicted in the cartoon, modern life has been dominated bycomputers. No matter the young man is in the office, at home, andin his spare time, the only friend he has is a computer. Even whenhe sleeps, what is in his dream is still the computer. Apparently,the cartoon aims to reveal the fact that the computer has begun toplay a negative role in the modern life.
    第一段三句話,第一句大體描寫,第二句細(xì)節(jié)描寫,第三句話揭示圖畫目的。
    The reasons whymodern people are tied up with computers are as follows. To beginwith, they have become increasingly busier in making money;therefore, they need a quick way to outlet their pressure andexhaustion and computer is their ideal companion. Moreover,computers can assist people to deal with complicated working stuff,make friends, and entertain themselves because they have becomegrowingly powerful and everything else is linked with them. Forinstance, two decades ago, computers were far from popular andpeople used them to to practice typing letters and do basic works.However, with the Internet becoming pervasive, computers haveintegrated music, films, shopping, and everything we like intotheir worlds. Now, when we power on the all-mighty computers, whatwe want is out there for us.
    第二段:中心句+兩原因+一例子,原因句型先果后因和先因后果,思路是攻受各一個。
    To sum up, thislifestyle is absolutely imperfect. In order to lead a healthy life,we are supposed to do more exercises and expose ourselves to thetangible world. Meanwhile, it is about time that we powered thecomputer off and talked with our friends and familily face-to-face.Only in these ways will modern life become more beautiful for youand me.
    最后一段總結(jié)+兩建議+展望未來
    2015年6月英語四級考試答案(參考答案二) 不全,更新中,敬請諒解并關(guān)注 
    選詞填空答案   36、A announcing   37、K entitled   38、G critical   39、L potential   40、D commitment   41、H develop   42、J enhance   43、O retain   44、E copponent   45、C challenges
    閱讀答案   56、B It will protect them from sunburn   57、A It is ineffecitive in preventing melanomas   58、D Daily application of sunscreen helps reduce the incidence of melanomas   59、C It is not based on sirect observation of the subjects   60、A A Using both covering up and sunscreen.   61、B well-educated people tend to work longer.   62、B A rapid techonological advwnce.   63、A Economic groth will slow down.   64、C Even wealthy people must work longer to live comfortably in retirement .   65、D Skills are highly valued regardless of age.
    翻譯答案   參考譯文:   China is one of the oldest cultures in the world, from which much that constructs the foundation of the modern world is derived. China is witnessing the fastest development ofits economy and experiencing a new industrial revolution. Also, China has started the ambitious program forexploring the outer space, including to complete a space station by2020. Currently, being one of the largest exporters in the world,China is attracting massive foreign investment. Simultaneously, it has invested billions of dollars overseas. In 2011, China surpassed Japan as the world’s second-largesteconomy.   解析:前兩句話都是簡單句,抓住共同點(diǎn)China,可以用定從合并在一起;   第三句兩個簡單句并列;   第四句注意2020是將來時間,非謂語應(yīng)采取to do 形式,如果用謂語要用將來完成時;   第五句簡單句并列,為避免單調(diào),可以采取非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)   第六、第七句簡單句
    作文   參考范文   As is graphically depicted in the cartoon, a young girl is talking with her mother. She says ironically, “Good news mom! I was accepted to the college of your choice!” Then, her mother smilesand seems content with this result. Apparently, the cartoon aims toreveal the fact that a majority of modern parents play anincreasingly negative role in their children’s growth.   第一段三句話,描寫圖中大體現(xiàn)象、細(xì)節(jié)描寫對話內(nèi)容和人物反應(yīng)、揭示圖畫的目的。   There are several possible reasons accountable for thisphenomenon(中心句). To begin with, family in growing numbers has onlyone child; therefore, parents oftentimes focus all their attentionson that child and exert much pressure on him or her(原因一). Moreover,numerous parents intend to realize their unfulfilled dreams byletting their children learn what they failed to learn and applyfor the college by which they failed to be accepted, because theyhave become richer and they believe that they have the power tomake what they wanted and want come true now(原因二). For instance, myuncle used to be a poor man and his dream that one day he wouldbecome a violinist was broken because of lack of money. But he madea fortune by selling coals, and then forced his son, my youngerbrother to practice playing violin. My brother was a huge fan ofsports, but now he has to play violin everyday unwillingly andofter quarrels with theirparents(舉例:原來-然后-結(jié)局).   To sum up, it is unreasonable for parents to control theirchildren’s life(總結(jié)句). In order to help them grow happily andhealthily, parents are supposed to communicate with their kidsabout what they are really interested in(建議一,目的句型). Meanwhile, itis about time that parents let their kids make their ownchoices(建議二,“是時候”句型). Only in these ways will children grow in apsychologically happy environment and realize their owndreams.