商務(wù)英語口語大全:存取款業(yè)務(wù)

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以下是整理的《商務(wù)英語口語大全:存取款業(yè)務(wù)》,希望大家喜歡!
    1.慣用口語句子:
    Would you please fill out the deposit slip?
    請(qǐng)?zhí)顚懘婵顔魏脝幔?BR>    deposit slip是“存款單”的意思,“取款單”為“withdrawal slip”,withdrawal是withdraw的名詞形式,意為“取款”。
    How much would you like to deposit?
    = How much money do you want to deposit?
    您想存多少錢?
    Here's a printout.
    這是打印出來的單據(jù)。
    printout n. 打印出來的單據(jù)
    How much are you going to withdraw from your account?
    = How much do you want to withdraw from your account?
    您打算取多少錢?
    Which account would you like to withdraw from?
    您想從哪個(gè)賬戶中支???
    You are overdrawn.
    您透支了。
    overdrawn a. 透支了的
    Please give me your passbook and withdrawal slip.
    請(qǐng)給我您的存折和取歉單。
    You may use the ATM outside.
    您可以用外面的ATM機(jī)。
    Your balance is not enough.
    您的余額不夠了。
    balance n. 結(jié)余,余額
    Please write down your account number, your name and the amount on this withdrawal slip.
    請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@張取款單上填上您的賬號(hào)、姓名和金額。
    Please write down your name on the back of the check.
    請(qǐng)把您的姓名寫在支票的背面。
    Press your PIN number, please.
    = Enter your personal identification number, please.
    請(qǐng)輸入您的密碼。
    PIN=personal identification number“個(gè)人身份識(shí)別)號(hào)碼”(俗稱“密碼”)
    Endorse the check, please.
    請(qǐng)?jiān)谥北趁婧灻?BR>    Please sign here.請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@里簽名。
    endorse v. 在(票據(jù))背面簽名
    How would you like that?
    = What size of bills would you like?
    您想要什么面額的鈔票?
    bill n. 鈔票
    Do you want large or small bills?
    = Large or small bills?
    您是要大面額的還是小面額的?
    Do you mind if I give you small changer?
    您介意我給您零錢嗎?
    Do you need some change?
    您需要零錢嗎?
    change n. 零錢
    2.實(shí)用對(duì)話
    Helping a Customer Make a Withdrawal?
    職員:下午好,小姐。我能為您效勞嗎?
    Clerk: Good afternoon, Miss. What can I do for you?
    顧客:你能幫我查一下我的賬戶余額嗎?我的賬號(hào)是…
    Customer: Could you tell me my account balance? My account number is…
    顧客:你能幫我查一下我的賬戶余額嗎?我的賬號(hào)是…
    Clerk: Just a moment, please. ( enters the account number into the computer ) Your name?
    職員:請(qǐng)稍等一下。(將賬號(hào)輸入電腦)請(qǐng)問您的名字?
    Customer: Emily Smith.
    顧客:艾米莉·史密斯。
    Clerk: Here is your balance. ( hands her a computer printout )
    職員:這是您的余額。(遞給她一張電腦打出來的紙條)
    Customer: Thank you. I want to make a withdrawal of $150.
    顧客:謝謝。我想取150美元。
    Clerk: Press your PIN number, please. ( prints out a withdrawal slip, gives it to the lady to sign ) Please sign here. (
    processes the withdrawal, and gives her the money ) Here you go, Miss.
    職員:請(qǐng)輸入您的密碼。(打印了一張取款單,讓那位女士簽名)請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@兒簽名。(手續(xù)辦完后把錢給她)給您,小姐。
    Customer: Thank you.
    顧客:謝謝。
    3.詳細(xì)解說
    1.“make a withdrawal”表示“提款,取款”,例如:You can make a withdrawal from most ATMs.(你可以在大多數(shù)ATM機(jī)上提款。)若想表示“取…(數(shù)額的)錢”,則要用“make a withdrawal of...”的結(jié)構(gòu) , 例如: Customers can use the machine to make a withdrawal of up to£250 at a time.(顧客從這臺(tái)機(jī)器里一次最多可以取出250英鎊。)當(dāng)然,也可以直接使用“withdrawal”的動(dòng)詞形式“withdraw”,只要在其后面直接加上“錢的數(shù)額”就可以了。另外,“withdrawal”的常用含義還有“撤退,撤回,撤銷”,比如“make a tactical withdrawal”,表示“戰(zhàn)術(shù)性撤退”,例如:At this point,I decide it is time to make a tactical withdrawal.(在這個(gè)緊要關(guān)頭,我決定是該撤退了。)
    2.在口語中,人們?cè)谶f給別人東西時(shí)常用“Here you go.”或“Here you are.” ,表示“給你”,例如:Here you go, four books. Is
    that right?(給你,四本書,對(duì)嗎?)Here you are,a box of chocolate.(給你,一盒巧克力。)
    4.文化洗禮
    何為投資銀行
    “投資銀行”是主要從事證券發(fā)行、承銷、交易、企業(yè)重組、兼并與收購、投資分析、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資、項(xiàng)目融資等業(yè)務(wù)的非銀行金融機(jī)構(gòu),是資本市場(chǎng)上的主要金融中介。
    投資銀行是證券和股份公司制度發(fā)展到特定階段的產(chǎn)物,是發(fā)達(dá)證券市場(chǎng)和成熟金融體系的重要主體,在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中發(fā)揮著溝通資金供求、構(gòu)造證券市場(chǎng)、推動(dòng)企業(yè)并購、促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)集中和規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)形成、優(yōu)化資源配置等重要作用。
    “投資銀行”是美國和歐洲大陸的稱謂,英國稱之為“商人銀行”,在日本則稱“證券公司”。
    投資銀行是與商業(yè)銀行相對(duì)應(yīng)的一個(gè)概念,是現(xiàn)代金融業(yè)適應(yīng)現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展形成的一個(gè)新興產(chǎn)業(yè)。投資銀行與商業(yè)銀行的主要區(qū)別有以下幾點(diǎn):
    第一,在業(yè)務(wù)上,投資銀行主要經(jīng)營證券承銷等業(yè)務(wù),而商業(yè)銀行則主要經(jīng)營存貸款業(yè)務(wù);
    第二,在功能上,投資銀行直接融資,并側(cè)重長期融資,而商業(yè)銀行則是間接融資,并側(cè)重短期融資;
    第三,在利潤上,投資銀行的主要利潤來源于傭金,而商業(yè)銀行的主要利潤則來源于存貸款的利息差額。
    第四,在經(jīng)營方針上,投資銀行在控制風(fēng)險(xiǎn)前提下更注重開拓,而商業(yè)銀行則追求收益性、安全性、流動(dòng)性三者結(jié)合,堅(jiān)持穩(wěn)健原則。
    第五,在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)特征上,一般情況下,投資人而臨的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)較大,投資銀行風(fēng)險(xiǎn)較??;存款人面臨的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)較小,商業(yè)銀行風(fēng)險(xiǎn)較大。