★以下是英語資源頻道為大家整理的《英語選擇題真題練習(xí)加答案解析》，供大家參考。
( ) 1. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 解析：選A. 此題容易誤選B. weather是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能有不定冠詞。英語中經(jīng)?？疾榈牟豢蓴?shù)名詞有work, news, adivice, information等。 ( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 解析：選A. 此題極易誤選B, C, D. 英語中名詞單數(shù)可以修飾名詞，如：an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers。 ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。 A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 解析：選A. 此題容易誤選B. class, family, team等單詞如果表示整體謂語就用單數(shù)，表示個體就用復(fù)數(shù)，從語境及其后面的代詞them可以看出，class表示個體，故選擇A。 ( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。 A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 解析：選擇B 此題容易誤選C, D. 在英語中數(shù)詞中間用連字符號加名詞單數(shù)，構(gòu)成符合名詞，在句中只能作定語，如果選擇C, 需要把逗號放s后面。 ( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。 A. place B. room C. floor D. ground 解析：選B. 此題最容易誤選A.。 room在句中是空間而非房間。句意：角落里沒有擺桌子的空間了。 ( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。(蘇州2010) A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 解析：選A. 此題容易誤選C, D. 根據(jù)句意：如果我們創(chuàng)造一個沒有污染的世界，那么我們就用一個藍(lán)色的天空。 解析：選擇A. 此題容易誤選B. 在英語中，對猜測的或指代身份不明的通常用it來代替。 ( ) 90.—Again, my computer doesn’t work。 —________must be something wrong with the CPU. (09杭州) A. There B.ThatC.ItD.This 解析：選擇A. 此題容易誤選C. 此題其實是考查there be句型。There be something wrong with sth某事出問題了。There must be something wrong with sth某事一定出問題了。 ( ) 91. She was born _______ the evening of August 8, 2008. A. in B. on C. at D. with 解析：選B. 此題學(xué)生會誤選A. 具體某天用on。 ( ) 92.They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses. (2007年黑龍江) A.to lie; to ride B.lying; riding C.to lie; ride D.lying; ride 解析：選擇C. 此題容易誤選B, D. 此題考查句型prefer to do sth rather than do sth。比起做某事寧愿做某事。 ( ) 93.Can you imagine that __ little ants can eat __ many big worms。( 07年南京模擬) A.so; so B.such; such C.such; so D.so; such 解析：選擇C. 此題受思維定勢影響容易選A. 本題中l(wèi)ittle意為―小的‖而非―少的‖。那么第一空就應(yīng)該選擇such。 ( ) 94.We must do everything we can__waste water from running into rivers。(09年孝感) A.keepB.kept C.to keepD.keeping 解析：選C. 此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢影響影響會誤選A, 其實本題是考查動詞不定式表目的。 ( ) 95. He’ll use what he has _____ her a new dress. (2009年江蘇無錫) A.bought B.to buy C.buyingD.been bought 解析：選B. 此題容易誤選A. 其實本題是考查動詞不定式表目的 ( ) 96.Everyone except Tom and John ______ seen the film. (2009年煙臺) A.is B.hasC.areD.have 解析：選B. 此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was 等詞時，謂語動詞不受后面影響，與前面主語保持一致。Everyone是不定代詞，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 ( ) 97.—Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star? —______the end of last month, after Jolin’s English Diary Book came out。 A. Since B. In C.By D. At 解析：選擇A. 此題學(xué)生容易誤選C. D. 根據(jù)上句現(xiàn)在完成時，只能用since。 ( ) 98. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? --Sorry, there isn’t ____Mr. Smith here。 A. the B. a C. an D. / 解析：選B. 此題很難。人名，地名等專有名詞前一般沒有冠詞，但本句句意是：這里沒有一個叫Mr. Smith的人。 ( ) 99. ––Who is on the playground? ---__________。 A. No one B. None C. too much D. A lot 解析：選擇A.。 none 可以回答How many引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，no one用來回答Who 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。 ( ) 100. She asked me _____ I would do it or not。 A. if B. whether C. as D. until 解析：選B. I f和whether都可以用來引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示―是否‖之意。但當(dāng)后面有or not時只能用whether。 ( ) 101–Could you tell me___________? – She has a pain in her face。 A. what is the matter with her B. what’s wrong with him C. what the matter is with her D. what wrong is with him 解析：選擇A.。此題我們?nèi)菀着懦鼴, D, 因為后面的主語是She. 此題學(xué)生容易誤選C. 其實本題中What 就是主語，故語序不變。 ( ) 102.—Put it down, Richard, you mustn’t read _______ letter。 A. anyone’s else’s B. anyone’s else C. anyone else’s D. anyone else 解析：選擇C. 此題容易誤選A, B. anyone else任何其他人； anyone else’s 任何其他人的。 ( ) 103. Do you have _______ to tell me? A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything 解析：選擇C 。形容詞修飾不定代詞必須放在其后面，我們排除B, D. 此句是一般疑問句用anything。 ( ) 104. Butter and cheese ______ in price。 A. is gone up B. have gone up C. are gone up D. has gone up 解析：選D. 此題容易排除A, B. 因為它們是錯誤結(jié)構(gòu)，Butter and cheese是一種物質(zhì)而非兩種物質(zhì)。 ( ) 105. In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education。 A. has B. have C. is D. are 解析：選擇A.?？疾橹髦^一致。every +名詞單數(shù) and every 名詞單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 ( ) 106. A man of words and not of deeds _______ a graden full of weed。 A. like B. likes C. is like D. are like 解析：選擇C。句子主語是a man. 句意是：注重語言而缺少行動的人猶如一個長滿草的花園 ( ) 107. John plays basketball _________, if not better than Jim。 A. as well B. so well as C. so well D. as well as 解析：選D. 句意： John打球如果不是打得比Jim好，就是打得與他一樣好。 ( ) 108. _____ neither you nor he enjoy fast food? A. Do B. Does C.Is D. Are 解析：選擇A.。按照就近原則選擇A. 句意：你和他都不喜歡快餐。 ( ) 109. The population of the world ______ still _____ now。 A. has, grown B. is, growing C. will, grow D. are growing 解析：選B. 本題考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。The population of作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，后面有時間副詞now，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。 ( ) 110. Half of the students ______ made the same mistakes。 A. has B. have C. is D. are 解析：選B. 分?jǐn)?shù)作主語，謂語動詞的數(shù)取決于后面的名詞，名詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，如果名詞是不可數(shù)名詞則謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 ( ) 111. Nobody but Jane and Lily ______ the secret。 A. knows B. know C. have know D. is known 解析：選擇A.。此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was，but 等詞時，謂語動詞不受后面影響，與前面主語保持一致。nobody是不定代詞，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 ( ) 112. The teacher and writer ______ coming to our school this afternoon。 A. is B. are C. be D. was 解析：選擇A.。此題容易誤選A, the teacher and the writer指同一個人。本題意為：那位老師兼作家今天下午要來我們學(xué)校。 ( ) 113. He as well as his classmates ________ English。 A. like B. likes C. liked D. have liked 解析：選B. 此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was，but 等詞時，謂語動詞不受后面影響，與前面主語保持一致。He是單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 ( ) 114. --Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired? --Thank you. _______。 A. It’s your duty. B. Don’t mention it C. Do as you like D. It couldn’t be better 解析：選D. 考查日常交際用語。 It couldn’t be better意為―沒有比這更好的了‖。 ( ) 115. ---Remember to ask her to call me back. ---________。 A. Never mind B. That’s right C. Up to you D. Got it 解析：選D. 考查日常交際用語。Got it意為‖明白了，知道了‖。 選擇與劃線部分意思相同或相近的選項。 ( ) 116. Lucy did no better than Lily, because both of them didn’t pass the exam。 A. as better as B. as well as C. as badly as D. as bad as 解析：選擇C。no better than意為―和……一樣不好‖ ( ) 117. He goes to work by bike once in a while。 A. often B. never C. sometimes D. ever 解析：選擇C。once in a while意為―有時，偶爾‖。 ( ) 118. She wasn’t afraid to tell him the truth, though he might get angry。 A. didn’t dare B. dared C. agreed D. disagreed 解析：選B.。 wasn’t afraid to do sth不怕做某事 ( ) 119. I would have been late for work if Mr. Green hadn’t given me a ride last Friday。 A. lent me his bike B. let me take his bike C. reminded me of the time D. picked me up 解析：選D. give sb a ride用車接某人，給某人搭便車。 ( ) 120. Grandmother is badly ill. We must send for a doctor at once。 A. ask a doctor to come B. look after a doctor C. go to see a doctor D. ask for 解析：選擇A.。send for a doctor派人去請醫(yī)生。
( ) 1. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 解析：選A. 此題容易誤選B. weather是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能有不定冠詞。英語中經(jīng)?？疾榈牟豢蓴?shù)名詞有work, news, adivice, information等。 ( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 解析：選A. 此題極易誤選B, C, D. 英語中名詞單數(shù)可以修飾名詞，如：an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers。 ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。 A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 解析：選A. 此題容易誤選B. class, family, team等單詞如果表示整體謂語就用單數(shù)，表示個體就用復(fù)數(shù)，從語境及其后面的代詞them可以看出，class表示個體，故選擇A。 ( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。 A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 解析：選擇B 此題容易誤選C, D. 在英語中數(shù)詞中間用連字符號加名詞單數(shù)，構(gòu)成符合名詞，在句中只能作定語，如果選擇C, 需要把逗號放s后面。 ( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。 A. place B. room C. floor D. ground 解析：選B. 此題最容易誤選A.。 room在句中是空間而非房間。句意：角落里沒有擺桌子的空間了。 ( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。(蘇州2010) A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 解析：選A. 此題容易誤選C, D. 根據(jù)句意：如果我們創(chuàng)造一個沒有污染的世界，那么我們就用一個藍(lán)色的天空。 解析：選擇A. 此題容易誤選B. 在英語中，對猜測的或指代身份不明的通常用it來代替。 ( ) 90.—Again, my computer doesn’t work。 —________must be something wrong with the CPU. (09杭州) A. There B.ThatC.ItD.This 解析：選擇A. 此題容易誤選C. 此題其實是考查there be句型。There be something wrong with sth某事出問題了。There must be something wrong with sth某事一定出問題了。 ( ) 91. She was born _______ the evening of August 8, 2008. A. in B. on C. at D. with 解析：選B. 此題學(xué)生會誤選A. 具體某天用on。 ( ) 92.They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses. (2007年黑龍江) A.to lie; to ride B.lying; riding C.to lie; ride D.lying; ride 解析：選擇C. 此題容易誤選B, D. 此題考查句型prefer to do sth rather than do sth。比起做某事寧愿做某事。 ( ) 93.Can you imagine that __ little ants can eat __ many big worms。( 07年南京模擬) A.so; so B.such; such C.such; so D.so; such 解析：選擇C. 此題受思維定勢影響容易選A. 本題中l(wèi)ittle意為―小的‖而非―少的‖。那么第一空就應(yīng)該選擇such。 ( ) 94.We must do everything we can__waste water from running into rivers。(09年孝感) A.keepB.kept C.to keepD.keeping 解析：選C. 此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢影響影響會誤選A, 其實本題是考查動詞不定式表目的。 ( ) 95. He’ll use what he has _____ her a new dress. (2009年江蘇無錫) A.bought B.to buy C.buyingD.been bought 解析：選B. 此題容易誤選A. 其實本題是考查動詞不定式表目的 ( ) 96.Everyone except Tom and John ______ seen the film. (2009年煙臺) A.is B.hasC.areD.have 解析：選B. 此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was 等詞時，謂語動詞不受后面影響，與前面主語保持一致。Everyone是不定代詞，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 ( ) 97.—Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star? —______the end of last month, after Jolin’s English Diary Book came out。 A. Since B. In C.By D. At 解析：選擇A. 此題學(xué)生容易誤選C. D. 根據(jù)上句現(xiàn)在完成時，只能用since。 ( ) 98. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? --Sorry, there isn’t ____Mr. Smith here。 A. the B. a C. an D. / 解析：選B. 此題很難。人名，地名等專有名詞前一般沒有冠詞，但本句句意是：這里沒有一個叫Mr. Smith的人。 ( ) 99. ––Who is on the playground? ---__________。 A. No one B. None C. too much D. A lot 解析：選擇A.。 none 可以回答How many引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，no one用來回答Who 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。 ( ) 100. She asked me _____ I would do it or not。 A. if B. whether C. as D. until 解析：選B. I f和whether都可以用來引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示―是否‖之意。但當(dāng)后面有or not時只能用whether。 ( ) 101–Could you tell me___________? – She has a pain in her face。 A. what is the matter with her B. what’s wrong with him C. what the matter is with her D. what wrong is with him 解析：選擇A.。此題我們?nèi)菀着懦鼴, D, 因為后面的主語是She. 此題學(xué)生容易誤選C. 其實本題中What 就是主語，故語序不變。 ( ) 102.—Put it down, Richard, you mustn’t read _______ letter。 A. anyone’s else’s B. anyone’s else C. anyone else’s D. anyone else 解析：選擇C. 此題容易誤選A, B. anyone else任何其他人； anyone else’s 任何其他人的。 ( ) 103. Do you have _______ to tell me? A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything 解析：選擇C 。形容詞修飾不定代詞必須放在其后面，我們排除B, D. 此句是一般疑問句用anything。 ( ) 104. Butter and cheese ______ in price。 A. is gone up B. have gone up C. are gone up D. has gone up 解析：選D. 此題容易排除A, B. 因為它們是錯誤結(jié)構(gòu)，Butter and cheese是一種物質(zhì)而非兩種物質(zhì)。 ( ) 105. In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education。 A. has B. have C. is D. are 解析：選擇A.?？疾橹髦^一致。every +名詞單數(shù) and every 名詞單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 ( ) 106. A man of words and not of deeds _______ a graden full of weed。 A. like B. likes C. is like D. are like 解析：選擇C。句子主語是a man. 句意是：注重語言而缺少行動的人猶如一個長滿草的花園 ( ) 107. John plays basketball _________, if not better than Jim。 A. as well B. so well as C. so well D. as well as 解析：選D. 句意： John打球如果不是打得比Jim好，就是打得與他一樣好。 ( ) 108. _____ neither you nor he enjoy fast food? A. Do B. Does C.Is D. Are 解析：選擇A.。按照就近原則選擇A. 句意：你和他都不喜歡快餐。 ( ) 109. The population of the world ______ still _____ now。 A. has, grown B. is, growing C. will, grow D. are growing 解析：選B. 本題考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。The population of作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，后面有時間副詞now，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。 ( ) 110. Half of the students ______ made the same mistakes。 A. has B. have C. is D. are 解析：選B. 分?jǐn)?shù)作主語，謂語動詞的數(shù)取決于后面的名詞，名詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，如果名詞是不可數(shù)名詞則謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 ( ) 111. Nobody but Jane and Lily ______ the secret。 A. knows B. know C. have know D. is known 解析：選擇A.。此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was，but 等詞時，謂語動詞不受后面影響，與前面主語保持一致。nobody是不定代詞，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 ( ) 112. The teacher and writer ______ coming to our school this afternoon。 A. is B. are C. be D. was 解析：選擇A.。此題容易誤選A, the teacher and the writer指同一個人。本題意為：那位老師兼作家今天下午要來我們學(xué)校。 ( ) 113. He as well as his classmates ________ English。 A. like B. likes C. liked D. have liked 解析：選B. 此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was，but 等詞時，謂語動詞不受后面影響，與前面主語保持一致。He是單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 ( ) 114. --Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired? --Thank you. _______。 A. It’s your duty. B. Don’t mention it C. Do as you like D. It couldn’t be better 解析：選D. 考查日常交際用語。 It couldn’t be better意為―沒有比這更好的了‖。 ( ) 115. ---Remember to ask her to call me back. ---________。 A. Never mind B. That’s right C. Up to you D. Got it 解析：選D. 考查日常交際用語。Got it意為‖明白了，知道了‖。 選擇與劃線部分意思相同或相近的選項。 ( ) 116. Lucy did no better than Lily, because both of them didn’t pass the exam。 A. as better as B. as well as C. as badly as D. as bad as 解析：選擇C。no better than意為―和……一樣不好‖ ( ) 117. He goes to work by bike once in a while。 A. often B. never C. sometimes D. ever 解析：選擇C。once in a while意為―有時，偶爾‖。 ( ) 118. She wasn’t afraid to tell him the truth, though he might get angry。 A. didn’t dare B. dared C. agreed D. disagreed 解析：選B.。 wasn’t afraid to do sth不怕做某事 ( ) 119. I would have been late for work if Mr. Green hadn’t given me a ride last Friday。 A. lent me his bike B. let me take his bike C. reminded me of the time D. picked me up 解析：選D. give sb a ride用車接某人，給某人搭便車。 ( ) 120. Grandmother is badly ill. We must send for a doctor at once。 A. ask a doctor to come B. look after a doctor C. go to see a doctor D. ask for 解析：選擇A.。send for a doctor派人去請醫(yī)生。