初三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從句知識(shí)點(diǎn)

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    初三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從句知識(shí)點(diǎn)
    讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
    連詞有:although/ though, even if/ even though, however, whatever,… wh-ever.
    (1) although/though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
    although和though,都作"雖然;盡管"解,通??梢該Q用,although的語(yǔ)氣較重。如果要強(qiáng)調(diào)"但是"語(yǔ)氣,可使用yet,still或nevertheless來表示"但是"、"依然"或"然而"之意,但是不能與but連用。
    Although they have been talking for a long time, he cannot make her believe him.= ______.
    雖然和她談了半天,他還是不能讓她信任自己。
    The text is few new words, but the students can't understand.= ________.
    這課文幾乎沒有新單詞,但是學(xué)生們不能理解。
    (2) even if引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
    even if "即使,縱然",從句表示的是尚未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的情況。如:
    Even if it rains tomorrow,___________.
    即使明天下雨,我們也不改變計(jì)劃。
    Even if I failed again, I will not _____________ the experiment.
    即使我再次失敗,我也不會(huì)放棄實(shí)驗(yàn)。
    (3) even though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
    even though"雖然,盡管",從句所表示的是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的情況,通??梢院蚢lthough/though換用。如:
    Even though I didn't understand a word,I kept smiling.
    即使我一個(gè)字也不懂,我還是保持微笑。
    Even though you say so,I do not believe it.
    即使你這樣說,我也不信。
    (4) whatever/no matter what引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
    Whatever等于no matter what,用法相同,都作"無論什么"解,后者多用于非正式文體。如:
    Whatever/No matter what he says,don't go.
    不管他說什么,你都不要走。
    We are determined to fulfill the task,_____________.
    不管發(fā)生什么了,我們決心完成任務(wù)。
    (5) whichever/no matter which引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
    whichever和no matter which用法相同,都作"無論哪個(gè)"解,后者多用于非正式文體。如:
    _____________ you buy, there is a six-month guarantee.
    不論你買哪個(gè),都有六個(gè)月的保修期。
    (6) whoever/no matter who引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
    whoever和no matter who用法相同,都作"無論誰(shuí)"解,后者多用于非正式文體。如:
    You can't come in, __________.
    不管你是誰(shuí),都不能進(jìn)來。
    No matter who wants to speak to me on the phone, tell him I'm busy. = _________.
    不管誰(shuí)要我接電話, 就說我現(xiàn)在正忙著呢。
    (7 wherever/no matter where引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
    wherever和no matter where用法相同,都作"無論在(或到)哪里"解,后者多用于非正式文體。如:
    Wherever you go, I'm right here waiting for you.= ___________.
    無論你到哪里,我都依然在這里等著你。
    (8) however/no matter how引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
    however和no matter how用法相同,都作"無論如何……"解,后者多用于非正式文體。
    However much you regret doing that, there is nothing you can do about it now.
    無論你可能多么懊悔你曾經(jīng)做過的事,現(xiàn)在也無濟(jì)于事了。
    ______________ it may be,it can't reach the sky.
    它不論有多高,也高不到天上去。
    (9) whenever/no matter when引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
    whenever和no matter when用法相同,都作"無論何時(shí)"解,后者多用于非正式文體。如:
    ____________ I'm unhappy,he cheers me up.
    每當(dāng)我不高興時(shí),他就給我鼓勁兒。