為大家整理的《高考英語完形填空考前訓(xùn)練：一場(chǎng)矛盾》的文章，供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考。
It was 11:30 in the evening. A ___1___ American lady of about seventy was standing on the side of an Alabama ___2___ trying to bear a pouring rainstorm. Her car had ___3___ and at the moment she ___4___ needed a ride. Wet to the skin, she decided to flag down the next ___5___. A young white man stopped to help her—generally unheard ___6___ in those conflict-filled(矛盾沖突的) 1960s. The man ___7___ her to safety in his car, and ___8___ a taxicab(a kind of car) for her. She seemed to be in a great___9___. She wrote down his ___10___, thanked him and drove away. Several days went by and a ___11___ came on the man’s door. To his ___12___, a very big color TV was delivered to his home. A special note was ___13___ to it. It read: “Dear sir, thank you so much for assisting a(an) ___14___ colored woman on the freeway ___15___ night. The rain ___16___ wet all over not only my clothes ___17___ my spirits. Then you ___18___ along. Because of you, I was ___19___ to make it to my dying husband’s bedside ___20___ before he passed away. God bless you for helping me and kindly serving others. Sincerely, Mrs Nat King Cole.”
1. A. black B. white C. poor D. sick
2. A. railway B. freeway C. street D. avenue
3. A. broken up B. speeded up C. broken down D. slowed down
4. A. seriously B. badly C. fairly D. probably
5. A. bus B. truck C. taxi D. car
6. A. from B. by C. before D. of
7. A. put B. led C. fetched D. took
8. A. hired B. took C. sent D. asked
9. A. need B. help C. hurry D. trouble
10. A. address B. number C. name D. words
11. A. lady B. salesman C. letter D. knock
12. A. surprise B. delight C. joy D. satisfaction
13. A. offered B. given C. fastened D. written
14. A. aged B. dark C. lucky D. unhappy
15. A. another B. the other C. some other D. one
16. A. let B. made C. had D. turned
17. A. and B. but C. or D. otherwise
18. A. got B. went C. ran D. came
19. A. able B. ready C. likely D. willing
20. A. only B. just C. long D. almost
【答案與解析】
1. A。下文提到an aged colored woman，可斷定該女人是美國黑人。
2. B。freeway 意為“快車道”。下文提到her car had broken down和flag down the next car可知她在公路上。
3. C。break down 意為“車拋錨”。只有自己的車出了問題，才會(huì)決定搭別人的車。
4. B。badly 意為“非?！?，其他副詞與句意不符。
5. D。由a young white man stopped to help her可推知她打信號(hào)(flag down)是叫別人的車停下，故選car。
6. D。unheard of 意為“前所未聞的”，指當(dāng)時(shí)的種族矛盾沖突的形勢(shì)下，白人幫助黑人是前所未聞的事情。
7. D。take sb to a place“把某人帶到某地方去”。
8. A。hire 意為“租”，這里指租出租車，其他動(dòng)詞與文不符。
9. C。in a great hurry 意為“匆忙”。由下文可知：她急于要見她病危的丈夫。
10. A。address 意為“地址”。下文提到她登門感謝那位好心的白人，必須知道他的地址。
11. D。knock指敲門聲。
12. A。to one’s surprise to sb 意為“使某人感到驚訝的是”。這里前后提到了突然的敲門聲和一臺(tái)大彩電郵寄到家，可推測(cè)那位白人應(yīng)是感到吃驚，不應(yīng)是其他的感覺。
13. C。fasten 意為“釘牢、扎牢”。
14. A。aged 意為“老年的”。由她的丈夫去世可知她是一個(gè)老年婦女。
15. B。the other night 意為“前幾天的夜里”。
16. B。make“使…處于…狀態(tài)”。句意為：大雨不僅使我的衣服浸透了。注意：my clothes的位置應(yīng)在wet 之前，但為了與my spirit平行而后置于wet之后。
17. B。在not only…but also…中，also常被省略，故選but。句意為：而且也浸透了我的心情。
18. D。come along 意為“出現(xiàn)”。而run along 指“走開、離開”，get along指“進(jìn)展”，go along 指“前進(jìn)”，均與語境不符。
19. A。be able to do sth表示“(經(jīng)過努力后)能夠做某事”。此句意為：由于你的幫助，我才能夠趕到(make it“辦成功、趕到、做到)我即將臨終的丈夫床邊。
20. B。just“正好、恰好”。句意為：剛好在他去世(pass away“去世”)之前。
It was 11:30 in the evening. A ___1___ American lady of about seventy was standing on the side of an Alabama ___2___ trying to bear a pouring rainstorm. Her car had ___3___ and at the moment she ___4___ needed a ride. Wet to the skin, she decided to flag down the next ___5___. A young white man stopped to help her—generally unheard ___6___ in those conflict-filled(矛盾沖突的) 1960s. The man ___7___ her to safety in his car, and ___8___ a taxicab(a kind of car) for her. She seemed to be in a great___9___. She wrote down his ___10___, thanked him and drove away. Several days went by and a ___11___ came on the man’s door. To his ___12___, a very big color TV was delivered to his home. A special note was ___13___ to it. It read: “Dear sir, thank you so much for assisting a(an) ___14___ colored woman on the freeway ___15___ night. The rain ___16___ wet all over not only my clothes ___17___ my spirits. Then you ___18___ along. Because of you, I was ___19___ to make it to my dying husband’s bedside ___20___ before he passed away. God bless you for helping me and kindly serving others. Sincerely, Mrs Nat King Cole.”
1. A. black B. white C. poor D. sick
2. A. railway B. freeway C. street D. avenue
3. A. broken up B. speeded up C. broken down D. slowed down
4. A. seriously B. badly C. fairly D. probably
5. A. bus B. truck C. taxi D. car
6. A. from B. by C. before D. of
7. A. put B. led C. fetched D. took
8. A. hired B. took C. sent D. asked
9. A. need B. help C. hurry D. trouble
10. A. address B. number C. name D. words
11. A. lady B. salesman C. letter D. knock
12. A. surprise B. delight C. joy D. satisfaction
13. A. offered B. given C. fastened D. written
14. A. aged B. dark C. lucky D. unhappy
15. A. another B. the other C. some other D. one
16. A. let B. made C. had D. turned
17. A. and B. but C. or D. otherwise
18. A. got B. went C. ran D. came
19. A. able B. ready C. likely D. willing
20. A. only B. just C. long D. almost
【答案與解析】
1. A。下文提到an aged colored woman，可斷定該女人是美國黑人。
2. B。freeway 意為“快車道”。下文提到her car had broken down和flag down the next car可知她在公路上。
3. C。break down 意為“車拋錨”。只有自己的車出了問題，才會(huì)決定搭別人的車。
4. B。badly 意為“非?！?，其他副詞與句意不符。
5. D。由a young white man stopped to help her可推知她打信號(hào)(flag down)是叫別人的車停下，故選car。
6. D。unheard of 意為“前所未聞的”，指當(dāng)時(shí)的種族矛盾沖突的形勢(shì)下，白人幫助黑人是前所未聞的事情。
7. D。take sb to a place“把某人帶到某地方去”。
8. A。hire 意為“租”，這里指租出租車，其他動(dòng)詞與文不符。
9. C。in a great hurry 意為“匆忙”。由下文可知：她急于要見她病危的丈夫。
10. A。address 意為“地址”。下文提到她登門感謝那位好心的白人，必須知道他的地址。
11. D。knock指敲門聲。
12. A。to one’s surprise to sb 意為“使某人感到驚訝的是”。這里前后提到了突然的敲門聲和一臺(tái)大彩電郵寄到家，可推測(cè)那位白人應(yīng)是感到吃驚，不應(yīng)是其他的感覺。
13. C。fasten 意為“釘牢、扎牢”。
14. A。aged 意為“老年的”。由她的丈夫去世可知她是一個(gè)老年婦女。
15. B。the other night 意為“前幾天的夜里”。
16. B。make“使…處于…狀態(tài)”。句意為：大雨不僅使我的衣服浸透了。注意：my clothes的位置應(yīng)在wet 之前，但為了與my spirit平行而后置于wet之后。
17. B。在not only…but also…中，also常被省略，故選but。句意為：而且也浸透了我的心情。
18. D。come along 意為“出現(xiàn)”。而run along 指“走開、離開”，get along指“進(jìn)展”，go along 指“前進(jìn)”，均與語境不符。
19. A。be able to do sth表示“(經(jīng)過努力后)能夠做某事”。此句意為：由于你的幫助，我才能夠趕到(make it“辦成功、趕到、做到)我即將臨終的丈夫床邊。
20. B。just“正好、恰好”。句意為：剛好在他去世(pass away“去世”)之前。